SWRU423A July   2015  – May 2016 WL1801MOD , WL1805MOD , WL1807MOD , WL1831MOD , WL1835MOD , WL1837MOD

 

  1.   WiLink 8 WLAN Features Guide
    1.     Trademarks
    2. 1 Introducion
      1. 1.1 Scope
      2. 1.2 Acronyms Table
      3. 1.3 WiLink 8 Specification
    3. 2 General Features
      1. 2.1  Supported Rates
        1. 2.1.1 11b Rates
        2. 2.1.2 11a/g Rates
      2. 2.2  High-Throughput (HT) Features
        1. 2.2.1 11n Rates
        2. 2.2.2 MIMO at 2.4 GHz
        3. 2.2.3 40-MHz BW Operation
        4. 2.2.4 A-MPDU and A-MSDU
        5. 2.2.5 RIFS
        6. 2.2.6 BA Sessions
        7. 2.2.7 Greenfield
      3. 2.3  Quality of Service (QoS)
      4. 2.4  Protection Types
        1. 2.4.1 General
        2. 2.4.2 Protection Methods
      5. 2.5  Suspend and Resume
      6. 2.6  WoW (Wake on WLAN)
      7. 2.7  Set TX Power
      8. 2.8  5-GHz Antenna Diversity
      9. 2.9  Wi-Fi – Bluetooth/Bluetooth Smart Coexistence
      10. 2.10 Wi-Fi – ZigBee Coexistence
      11. 2.11 Accurate Synchronization Over Wi-Fi
    4. 3 Single Role: Station
      1. 3.1  Scanning
        1. 3.1.1 One-Shot Scan
        2. 3.1.2 Connection Scan
        3. 3.1.3 Background Scan
      2. 3.2  Connection
        1. 3.2.1 Manual (Via Commands)
          1. 3.2.1.1 Connection Time
          2. 3.2.1.2 Connection Success Rate
          3. 3.2.1.3 Connect to Best BSSID of the Configured SSID
        2. 3.2.2 Automatic (Via Profiles)
        3. 3.2.3 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
          1. 3.2.3.1 WPS PBC
          2. 3.2.3.2 WPS PIN
      3. 3.3  Disconnection
      4. 3.4  DHCP Client
      5. 3.5  Security
        1. 3.5.1 Authentication Types
        2. 3.5.2 Encryption Types
        3. 3.5.3 Broadcast Key Rotation (BKR)
      6. 3.6  Filtering
        1. 3.6.1 Beacon Filtering
        2. 3.6.2 Multicast Filtering
      7. 3.7  Auto ARP
      8. 3.8  Preferred Networks (Profiles)
        1. 3.8.1 Hidden Network
      9. 3.9  Power-Save Mode
        1. 3.9.1 Active
        2. 3.9.2 Auto Power-Save Mode
        3. 3.9.3 Forced Power-Save Mode
      10. 3.10 Power-Save Delivery Protocols
        1. 3.10.1 Legacy
        2. 3.10.2 U-APSD
      11. 3.11 Keep-Alive Mechanism
      12. 3.12 Smart Config
      13. 3.13 Regulatory Domain
      14. 3.14 DFS Slave (Channel Switch)
      15. 3.15 Roaming
        1. 3.15.1 Roaming Mechanism
          1. 3.15.1.1 Mechanism Enabling
          2. 3.15.1.2 Roaming Candidates List
          3. 3.15.1.3 A Decision to Roam
          4. 3.15.1.4 Connection to a Better AP
        2. 3.15.2 Roaming Triggers
          1. 3.15.2.1 RSSI Level Delta
          2. 3.15.2.2 APs Disappearing
    5. 4 Single Role: AP
      1. 4.1  Connection
      2. 4.2  Hidden SSID
      3. 4.3  Security
      4. 4.4  Regulatory Domain
      5. 4.5  AP Scan
      6. 4.6  Automatic Channel Selection (ACS)
        1. 4.6.1 40-MHz Operation
        2. 4.6.2 ACS Whitelist and Blacklist Channels
      7. 4.7  Maximum Connected Stations
      8. 4.8  Aging
      9. 4.9  DFS Master
        1. 4.9.1 DFS Standards
        2. 4.9.2 DFS Mechanism
        3. 4.9.3 WiLink8.0 DFS Master Capabilities
      10. 4.10 Access Control
        1. 4.10.1 Blacklist
        2. 4.10.2 Whitelist
      11. 4.11 Extreme Low Power (ELP)
    6. 5 Single Role: P2P
      1. 5.1 P2P Device
        1. 5.1.1 Searching Phase
        2. 5.1.2 Negotiation
        3. 5.1.3 Group Formation
      2. 5.2 PSP Client
      3. 5.3 P2P GO
    7. 6 Single Role: Mesh
      1. 6.1 Supported Modes
        1. 6.1.1 Mesh Point
        2. 6.1.2 Mesh Portal/Gate
        3. 6.1.3 Mesh Access Point
      2. 6.2 Hardware and Software Requirements
        1. 6.2.1 Hardware requirements
        2. 6.2.2 Software Requirements
      3. 6.3 Capabilities
    8. 7 Multi-Role
      1. 7.1 General Overview
      2. 7.2 Limitations
    9. 8 Performance
      1. 8.1 Single-Role
      2. 8.2 Multi-Role
      3. 8.3 AP and mBSSID (Dual AP) Fairness
        1. 8.3.1 AP Fairness: 1-to-10 Stations Throughput Distribution
        2. 8.3.2 mBSSID Fairness: 10 Stations Throughput Distribution
      4. 8.4 Bluetooth WLAN Coexistence
        1. 8.4.1 WLAN Single Role – Bluetooth Performance
  2.   Revision History

DFS Mechanism

On detection, the AP must notify all connected stations and move to a different frequency. This is done using channel switch announcement elements (IE#37) in beacon frames, probe response frames, and channel switch announcement frames, until the intended channel switch time. This capability is known as dynamic frequency selection or DFS master. DFS master capabilities allow a device to properly utilize the 5-GHz band in an AP role. A Wi-Fi device without DFS master capabilities is permitted to operate as an AP, but only in a small subset of the 5-GHz band, and in certain countries it is limited to indoor applications only.

Radar detection must be done in two scenarios:

  • Channel Availability Check (CAC): When moving to a new channel, the DFS master must first withhold any transmission for a period of 1 or 10 minutes (depending on the channel and the regulatory domain). During this period, it tests the channel for radar signaling presence, and approves or disapproves the channel.
  • In-Service Monitoring: During any activity in a certain channel, the DFS master must identify any radar signaling in the operating channel. Upon radar detection, the master device instructs all associated slave devices to stop transmitting on this channel, which they do within the channel move time, then switch to a different channel.

After radar detection on a certain channel (during CAC or in-service monitoring), the channel is disabled for any transmission for a predefined period of time. This period is referred to as the non-occupancy period (usually 30 minutes). The device keeps a list of disabled channels and enables each channel when its individual non-occupancy period has expired.