TIDUFE6A September 2025 – December 2025
This temperature sensing circuit uses a resistor in series with a positive–temperature–coefficient (PTC) thermistor to form a voltage–divider, which has the effect of producing an output voltage that is linear over temperature. The series resistor limits the measurement current to prevent self-heating of the PTC sensor. For PT1000 thermistors, a typical measuring current between 0.1mA to 1mA is recommended, depending on the manufacturer.
Figure 2-21 Temperature Sensing CircuitThe output of the voltage divider is directly connected to the ADC input of the MSPM0 microcontroller without additional amplification or buffering. To still provide precise measurements despite the higher source impedance, a longer ADC sampling time can be configured in software. The sample-and-hold time determines how long the signal is sampled before digital conversion. During this time, the internal switch of the ADC connects the signal to the sample-and-hold capacitor, allowing the capacitor to be charged. A longer sampling time makes sure that this capacitance reaches the correct voltage level, even when driven by higher-impedance sources.
Since temperature signals change slowly and predictably, fast sampling is not necessary in this application. Additionally, the hardware of the MSPM0 averaging feature can be used to further increase the effective resolution of the ADC, reducing noise and improving accuracy without the need for software and CPU intervention.