THVD4421

ACTIVE

Dual-protocol RS-232(2T/2R)/RS-485(1T/1R) transceiver

Product details

Number of receivers 2 (RS-232), 1 (RS-485/RS-422) Number of transmitters 2 (RS-232), 1 (RS-485/RS-422) Duplex Full, Half Logic voltage (min) (V) 1.65 Signaling rate (max) (Mbps) 2 IEC 61000-4-2 contact (±V) 8000 Number of nodes 256 Features Fail Safe Protection, Integrated RS-232, Integrated RS-485/RS-422, Slew Rate Control, Switchable termination resistor Isolated No Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
Number of receivers 2 (RS-232), 1 (RS-485/RS-422) Number of transmitters 2 (RS-232), 1 (RS-485/RS-422) Duplex Full, Half Logic voltage (min) (V) 1.65 Signaling rate (max) (Mbps) 2 IEC 61000-4-2 contact (±V) 8000 Number of nodes 256 Features Fail Safe Protection, Integrated RS-232, Integrated RS-485/RS-422, Slew Rate Control, Switchable termination resistor Isolated No Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
VQFN (RHB) 32 25 mm² (5 mm × 5 mm)
  • Meets or exceeds the requirements of the TIA/EIA-485A and TIA/EIA-232F standards
  • 2 transmitters, 2 receivers for RS-232
  • 1 transmitter, 1 receiver for RS-485
  • On-chip switchable 120Ω termination resistor for RS-485 mode
  • Integrated charge-pump for RS-232 signaling
  • 3V to 5.5V supply voltage
  • 1.65V to 5.5V supply for logic data and control signals
  • RS-485 differential output exceeds 2.1V for PROFIBUS compatibility with 5V supply
  • Large output swing (typical ± 9V) for RS-232 mode
  • SLR Pin Selectable Data Rates:
    • RS-232 3T5R mode: 250kbps and 1Mbps
    • RS-485 half-duplex and full-duplex mode: 500kbps and 20Mbps
  • Bus I/O protection
    • ±16kV HBM ESD
    • ±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 contact and ±15kV air-gap discharge
    • ±4kV IEC 61000-4-4 fast transient burst
  • Diagnostic loopback for both RS-232 mode
  • Shutdown pin for extremely low current consumption (10µA typical) in disabled state
  • Glitch-free power-up and down for hot plug-in capability
  • 1/8 unit load (up to 256 bus nodes) for RS-485
  • Open, short, and idle bus failsafe for RS-485 receiver
  • Bus short-circuit protection, thermal shutdown
  • Extended ambient temperature range: -40°C to 125°C
  • Space-saving thermally efficient 5mm x 5mm VQFN-32 package
  • Meets or exceeds the requirements of the TIA/EIA-485A and TIA/EIA-232F standards
  • 2 transmitters, 2 receivers for RS-232
  • 1 transmitter, 1 receiver for RS-485
  • On-chip switchable 120Ω termination resistor for RS-485 mode
  • Integrated charge-pump for RS-232 signaling
  • 3V to 5.5V supply voltage
  • 1.65V to 5.5V supply for logic data and control signals
  • RS-485 differential output exceeds 2.1V for PROFIBUS compatibility with 5V supply
  • Large output swing (typical ± 9V) for RS-232 mode
  • SLR Pin Selectable Data Rates:
    • RS-232 3T5R mode: 250kbps and 1Mbps
    • RS-485 half-duplex and full-duplex mode: 500kbps and 20Mbps
  • Bus I/O protection
    • ±16kV HBM ESD
    • ±8kV IEC 61000-4-2 contact and ±15kV air-gap discharge
    • ±4kV IEC 61000-4-4 fast transient burst
  • Diagnostic loopback for both RS-232 mode
  • Shutdown pin for extremely low current consumption (10µA typical) in disabled state
  • Glitch-free power-up and down for hot plug-in capability
  • 1/8 unit load (up to 256 bus nodes) for RS-485
  • Open, short, and idle bus failsafe for RS-485 receiver
  • Bus short-circuit protection, thermal shutdown
  • Extended ambient temperature range: -40°C to 125°C
  • Space-saving thermally efficient 5mm x 5mm VQFN-32 package

THVD4421 is a highly integrated and robust multiprotocol transceiver supporting RS-232, RS-422 and RS-485 physical layers. The device has two transmitters and two receivers to enable 2T2R RS-232 port. The device also integrates one transmitter and one receiver to enable half and full duplex RS-485 port. MODE selection pins enable shared bus and logic pins for the protocols to share a common single connector. Integrated termination for RS-485 bus pins and for RS-232 receiver inputs is provided so no external components are needed to realize a fully-functional communication port. These devices have slew rate select feature that enables them to be used at two maximum speeds based on the SLR pin setting.

These devices feature integrated Level 4 IEC ESD protection, eliminating the need for external system-level protection components. Diagnostic loopback mode for RS-232 is provided to check for logic to bus and bus to logic path functional integrity and check for cable or connector shorts. In addition, the RS-485 receiver fail-safe feature drives logic high on received logic output when the bus inputs are open or shorted together or when the bus is idle. Shutdown mode consumes ultra-low current (10µA typical) suited for power-sensitive applications. The device needs 3V to 5.5V supply that powers the charge pump for RS-232 and the drivers and receivers for both RS-232 and RS-485. A separate logic supply VIO (1.65V to 5.5V) enables interface with low level microcontrollers.

THVD4421 is a highly integrated and robust multiprotocol transceiver supporting RS-232, RS-422 and RS-485 physical layers. The device has two transmitters and two receivers to enable 2T2R RS-232 port. The device also integrates one transmitter and one receiver to enable half and full duplex RS-485 port. MODE selection pins enable shared bus and logic pins for the protocols to share a common single connector. Integrated termination for RS-485 bus pins and for RS-232 receiver inputs is provided so no external components are needed to realize a fully-functional communication port. These devices have slew rate select feature that enables them to be used at two maximum speeds based on the SLR pin setting.

These devices feature integrated Level 4 IEC ESD protection, eliminating the need for external system-level protection components. Diagnostic loopback mode for RS-232 is provided to check for logic to bus and bus to logic path functional integrity and check for cable or connector shorts. In addition, the RS-485 receiver fail-safe feature drives logic high on received logic output when the bus inputs are open or shorted together or when the bus is idle. Shutdown mode consumes ultra-low current (10µA typical) suited for power-sensitive applications. The device needs 3V to 5.5V supply that powers the charge pump for RS-232 and the drivers and receivers for both RS-232 and RS-485. A separate logic supply VIO (1.65V to 5.5V) enables interface with low level microcontrollers.

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Design & development

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Evaluation board

THVD4421EVM — THVD4421 evaluation module

The THVD4421EVM allows for quick prototyping of TI's RS-485 and RS-232 multiprotocol transceiver (THVD4421). The EVM allows for half and full duplex RS-485 operational modes, 2T2R RS-232 communication, and allows for on-chip diagnostic loopback testing for the RS-232. The THVD4421EVM can be powered (...)

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