SLUSDU3 May   2021 BQ25720

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Description (continued)
  6. Device Comparison Table
  7. Pin Configuration and Functions
  8. Specifications
    1. 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 8.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 8.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 8.4 Thermal Information
    5. 8.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 8.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 8.7 Typical Characteristics
  9. Detailed Description
    1. 9.1 Overview
    2. 9.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 9.3 Feature Description
      1. 9.3.1  Power-Up Sequence
      2. 9.3.2  Vmin Active Protection (VAP) with Battery only
      3. 9.3.3  Two-Level Battery Discharge Current Limit
      4. 9.3.4  Fast Role Swap Feature
      5. 9.3.5  CHRG_OK Indicator
      6. 9.3.6  Input and Charge Current Sensing
      7. 9.3.7  Input Voltage and Current Limit Setup
      8. 9.3.8  Battery Cell Configuration
      9. 9.3.9  Device HIZ State
      10. 9.3.10 USB On-The-Go (OTG)
      11. 9.3.11 Converter Operation
      12. 9.3.12 Inductance Detection Through IADPT Pin
      13. 9.3.13 Converter Compensation
      14. 9.3.14 Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM)
      15. 9.3.15 Pulse Frequency Modulation (PFM)
      16. 9.3.16 Switching Frequency and Dithering Feature
      17. 9.3.17 Current and Power Monitor
        1. 9.3.17.1 High-Accuracy Current Sense Amplifier (IADPT and IBAT)
        2. 9.3.17.2 High-Accuracy Power Sense Amplifier (PSYS)
      18. 9.3.18 Input Source Dynamic Power Management
      19. 9.3.19 Input Current Optimizer (ICO)
      20. 9.3.20 Two-Level Adapter Current Limit (Peak Power Mode)
      21. 9.3.21 Processor Hot Indication
        1. 9.3.21.1 PROCHOT During Low Power Mode
        2. 9.3.21.2 PROCHOT Status
      22. 9.3.22 Device Protection
        1. 9.3.22.1 Watchdog Timer
        2. 9.3.22.2 Input Overvoltage Protection (ACOV)
        3. 9.3.22.3 Input Overcurrent Protection (ACOC)
        4. 9.3.22.4 System Overvoltage Protection (SYSOVP)
        5. 9.3.22.5 Battery Overvoltage Protection (BATOVP)
        6. 9.3.22.6 Battery Discharge Overcurrent Protection (BATOC)
        7. 9.3.22.7 Battery Short Protection (BATSP)
        8. 9.3.22.8 System Undervoltage Lockout (VSYS_UVP) and Hiccup Mode
        9. 9.3.22.9 Thermal Shutdown (TSHUT)
    4. 9.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 9.4.1 Forward Mode
        1. 9.4.1.1 System Voltage Regulation with Narrow VDC Architecture
        2. 9.4.1.2 Battery Charging
      2. 9.4.2 USB On-The-Go
      3. 9.4.3 Pass Through Mode (PTM)-Patented Technology
    5. 9.5 Programming
      1. 9.5.1 SMBus Interface
        1. 9.5.1.1 SMBus Write-Word and Read-Word Protocols
        2. 9.5.1.2 Timing Diagrams
    6. 9.6 Register Map
      1. 9.6.1  ChargeOption0 Register (SMBus address = 12h) [reset = E70Eh]
      2. 9.6.2  ChargeCurrent Register (SMBus address = 14h) [reset = 0000h]
        1. 9.6.2.1 Battery Pre-Charge Current Clamp
      3. 9.6.3  ChargeVoltage Register (SMBus address = 15h) [reset value based on CELL_BATPRESZ pin setting]
      4. 9.6.4  ChargerStatus Register (SMBus address = 20h) [reset = 0000h]
      5. 9.6.5  ProchotStatus Register (SMBus address = 21h) [reset = B800h]
      6. 9.6.6  IIN_DPM Register With 10-mΩ Sense Resistor (SMBus address = 22h) [reset = 4100h]
      7. 9.6.7  ADCVBUS/PSYS Register (SMBus address = 23h)
      8. 9.6.8  ADCIBAT Register (SMBus address = 24h)
      9. 9.6.9  ADCIINCMPIN Register (SMBus address = 25h)
      10. 9.6.10 ADCVSYSVBAT Register (SMBus address = 26h)
      11. 9.6.11 ChargeOption1 Register (SMBus address = 30h) [reset = 3300h]
      12. 9.6.12 ChargeOption2 Register (SMBus address = 31h) [reset = 00B7]
      13. 9.6.13 ChargeOption3 Register (SMBus address = 32h) [reset = 0434h]
      14. 9.6.14 ProchotOption0 Register (SMBus address = 33h) [reset = 4A81h(2S~) 4A09(1S)]
      15. 9.6.15 ProchotOption1 Register (SMBus address = 34h) [reset = 41A0h]
      16. 9.6.16 ADCOption Register (SMBus address = 35h) [reset = 2000h]
      17. 9.6.17 ChargeOption4 Register (SMBus address = 36h) [reset = 0048h]
      18. 9.6.18 Vmin Active Protection Register (SMBus address = 37h) [reset = 006Ch(2s~4s)/0004h(1s)]
      19. 9.6.19 OTGVoltage Register (SMBus address = 3Bh) [reset = 09C4h]
      20. 9.6.20 OTGCurrent Register (SMBus address = 3Ch) [reset = 3C00h]
      21. 9.6.21 InputVoltage (VINDPM) Register (SMBus address = 3Dh) [reset = VBUS-1.28V]
      22. 9.6.22 VSYS_MIN Register (SMBus address = 3Eh) [reset value based on CELL_BATPRESZ pin setting]
      23. 9.6.23 IIN_HOST Register (SMBus address = 3Fh) [reset = 4100h]
      24. 9.6.24 ID Registers
        1. 9.6.24.1 ManufactureID Register (SMBus address = FEh) [reset = 0040h]
        2. 9.6.24.2 Device ID (DeviceAddress) Register (SMBus address = FFh) [reset = 00E1h]
  10. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1 ACP-ACN Input Filter
        2. 10.2.2.2 Inductor Selection
        3. 10.2.2.3 Input Capacitor
        4. 10.2.2.4 Output Capacitor
        5. 10.2.2.5 Power MOSFETs Selection
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
  11. 11Power Supply Recommendations
  12. 12Layout
    1. 12.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 12.2 Layout Example
      1. 12.2.1 Layout Example Reference Top View
      2. 12.2.2 Inner Layer Layout and Routing Example
  13. 13Device and Documentation Support
    1. 13.1 Device Support
      1. 13.1.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 13.2 Documentation Support
      1. 13.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 13.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 13.4 Support Resources
    5. 13.5 Trademarks
    6. 13.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 13.7 Glossary
  14. 14Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

ChargeOption2 Register (SMBus address = 31h) [reset = 00B7]

Figure 9-19 ChargeOption2 Register (SMBus address = 31h) [reset = 00B7]
15141312111098
PKPWR_TOVLD_DEGEN_PKPWR_IIN_DPMEN_PKPWR_VSYSPKPWR_OVLD_STATPKPWR_RELAX_STATPKPWR_TMAX[1:0]
R/WR/WR/WR/WR/WR/W
76543210
EN_EXTILIMEN_ICHG_IDCHGQ2_OCPACX_OCPEN_ACOCACOC_VTHEN_BATOCBATOC_VTH
R/WR/WR/WR/WR/WR/WR/WR/W
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset
Table 9-28 ChargeOption2 Register (SMBus address = 31h) Field Descriptions
SMBus
BIT
FIELDTYPERESETDESCRIPTION
15-14PKPWR_TOVLD_DEGR/W00b

Input Overload time in Peak Power Mode

00b: 1 ms <default at POR>

01b: 2 ms

10b: 5 ms

11b: 10 ms

13EN_PKPWR_IIN_DPMR/W0b

Enable Peak Power Mode triggered by input current overshoot

If REG0x31[13:12] are 00b, peak power mode is disabled. Upon adapter removal, the bits are reset to 00b.

0b: Disable peak power mode triggered by input current overshoot <default at POR>

1b: Enable peak power mode triggered by input current overshoot.

12EN_PKPWR_VSYSR/W0b

Enable Peak Power Mode triggered by system voltage under-shoot

If REG0x31[13:12] are 00b, peak power mode is disabled. Upon adapter removal, the bits are reset to 00b.

0b: Disable peak power mode triggered by system voltage under-shoot <default at POR>

1b: Enable peak power mode triggered by system voltage under-shoot.

11STAT_PKPWR_OVLDR/W0b

Indicator that the device is in overloading cycle. Write 0 to get out of overloading cycle.

0b: Not in peak power mode. <default at POR>

1b: In peak power mode.

10STAT_PKPWR_RELAXR/W0b

Indicator that the device is in relaxation cycle. Write 0 to get out of relaxation cycle.

0b: Not in relaxation cycle. <default at POR>

1b: In relaxation mode.

9-8PKPWR_TMAX[1:0]R/W00b

Peak power mode overload and relax cycle time.

00b: 20 ms <default at POR>

01b: 40 ms

10b: 80 ms

11b: 1 sec

Table 9-29 ChargeOption2 Register (SMBus address = 31h) Field Descriptions
SMBus
BIT
FIELDTYPERESETDESCRIPTION
7EN_EXTILIMR/W1b

Enable ILIM_HIZ pin to set input current limit

0b: Input current limit is set by IIN_DPM register..

1b: Input current limit is set by the lower value of ILIM_HIZ pin and IIN_DPM register.. <default at POR>

6EN_ICHG_IDCHGR/W0b

0b: IBAT pin as discharge current. <default at POR>

1b: IBAT pin as charge current.

5Q2_OCPR/W1b

Q2 OCP threshold by sensing Q2 VDS

0b: 210 mV

1b: 150 mV <default at POR>

4ACX_OCPR/W1b

Fixed Input current OCP threshold by sensing ACP-ACN, converter is disabled immediately when triggered non latch protection resume switching automatically after ACX comparator release.

0b: 280 mV(RSNS_RAC=0b)/200mV(RSNS_RAC=1b)

1b: 150 mV(RSNS_RAC=0b)/100mV(RSNS_RAC=1b) <default at POR>

3EN_ACOCR/W0b

ACOC Enable

Configurable Input overcurrent (ACOC) protection by sensing the voltage across ACP and ACN. Upon ACOC (after 250-μs blank-out time), converter is disabled. Non latch fault, after 250ms falling edge de-glitch time converter starts switching automatically.

0b: Disable ACOC <default at POR>

1b: ACOC threshold 133% or 200% ILIM2

2ACOC_VTHR/W1b

ACOC Limit

Set MOSFET OCP threshold as percentage of IIN_DPM with current sensed from RAC.

0b: 133% of ILIM2

1b: 200% of ILIM2 <default at POR>

1EN_BATOCR/W1b

BATOC

Battery discharge overcurrent (BATOC) protection by sensing the voltage across SRN and SRP. Upon BATOC, converter is disabled.

0b: Disable BATOC

1b: Enable BATOC threshold 133% or 200% PROCHOT IDCHG_TH2 <default at POR>

0BATOC_VTHR/W1b

Set battery discharge overcurrent threshold as percentage of PROCHOT battery discharge current limit. Note when SRN and SRP common voltage is low for 1S application, the BATOC threshold could be derating.

0b: 133% of PROCHOT IDCHG_TH2

1b: 200% of PROCHOT IDCHG _TH2<default at POR>