SBOS950A July   2019  – January 2021 INA253-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Integrated Shunt Resistor
      2. 7.3.2 Short-Circuit Duration
      3. 7.3.3 Temperature Stability
      4. 7.3.4 Enhanced PWM Rejection Operation
      5. 7.3.5 Input Signal Bandwidth
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Adjusting the Output Midpoint With the Reference Pins
      2. 7.4.2 Reference Pin Connections for Unidirectional Current Measurements
      3. 7.4.3 Ground Referenced Output
      4. 7.4.4 Reference Pin Connections for Bidirectional Current Measurements
        1. 7.4.4.1 Output Set to External Reference Voltage
      5. 7.4.5 Output Set to Mid-Supply Voltage
      6. 7.4.6 Output Set to Mid-External Reference
      7. 7.4.7 Output Set Using Resistor Divide
  8. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Input Filtering
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 High-Side, High-Drive, Solenoid Current-Sense Application
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curve
      2. 8.2.2 Speaker Enhancements and Diagnostics Using Current Sense Amplifier
        1. 8.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.2.3 Application Curve
  9. 9 Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Device Support
      1. 11.1.1 Development Support
    2. 11.2 Related Documentation
    3. 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 11.4 Support Resources
    5. 11.5 Trademarks
    6. 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 11.7 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

For this application, the INA253-Q1 measures current flowing through the speaker from the CLASS-D amplifier. The integrated shunt of 2 mΩ with an inductance of only 3 nH is an excellent choice for current sensing in speaker applications where low inductance is required. The low-inductive shunt enables accurate current sensing across frequencies over the audio range of 20 hz to 20 kHz.

The INA253-Q1 is setup in a bidirectional with the reference set to mid-supply as shown in Figure 7-9. The power supply to INA253-Q1 is setup at 5 V. The output of INA253-Q1 is set at 2.5 V. The INA253-Q1 with a gain of 100 mV/A, the INA253-Q1 output for a peak to peak of 10-A current the output of the INA253-Q1 will swing from 3.5 V to 1.5 V. The output can be directly connected to ADC input that has a full scale range of 5 V. The INA253-Q1 has a low THD+N of 0.1% at 1 kHz that enables distortion measurement of speaker. The INA253-Q1 can measure the impedance of the speaker and accurately measure the resonance frequency and peak impedance at resonance frequency. The INA253-Q1 can accurately track changes in impedance real time.