SLASFD9 April   2025 TAC5301-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4  Thermal Information
    5. 5.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6  Electrical Characteristics
    7. 5.7  Timing Requirements: I2C Interface
    8. 5.8  Switching Characteristics: I2C Interface
    9. 5.9  Timing Requirements: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    10. 5.10 Switching Characteristics: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    11. 5.11 Timing Diagrams
    12. 5.12 Typical Charactaristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Serial Interfaces
        1. 6.3.1.1 Control Serial Interfaces
        2. 6.3.1.2 Audio Serial Interfaces
          1. 6.3.1.2.1 Time Division Multiplexed Audio (TDM) Interface
          2. 6.3.1.2.2 Inter IC Sound (I2S) Interface
          3. 6.3.1.2.3 Left-Justified (LJ) Interface
        3. 6.3.1.3 Using Multiple Devices With Shared Buses
      2. 6.3.2 Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) and Clock Generation
      3. 6.3.3 Input Channel Configuration
      4. 6.3.4 Output Channel Configurations
      5. 6.3.5 Reference Voltage
      6. 6.3.6 Microphone Bias
      7. 6.3.7 Signal-Chain Processing
        1. 6.3.7.1 ADC Signal-Chain
          1. 6.3.7.1.1  Programmable Channel Gain and Digital Volume Control
          2. 6.3.7.1.2  Programmable Channel Gain Calibration
          3. 6.3.7.1.3  Programmable Channel Phase Calibration
          4. 6.3.7.1.4  Programmable Digital High-Pass Filter
          5. 6.3.7.1.5  Programmable Digital Biquad Filters
          6. 6.3.7.1.6  Programmable Channel Summer and Digital Mixer
          7. 6.3.7.1.7  Configurable Digital Decimation Filters
            1. 6.3.7.1.7.1 Linear-phase filters
              1. 6.3.7.1.7.1.1 Sampling Rate: 8kHz or 7.35kHz
              2. 6.3.7.1.7.1.2 Sampling Rate: 16kHz or 14.7kHz
              3. 6.3.7.1.7.1.3 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
              4. 6.3.7.1.7.1.4 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
              5. 6.3.7.1.7.1.5 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
              6. 6.3.7.1.7.1.6 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
              7. 6.3.7.1.7.1.7 Sampling Rate: 192kHz or 176.4kHz
            2. 6.3.7.1.7.2 Low-latency Filters
              1. 6.3.7.1.7.2.1 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
              2. 6.3.7.1.7.2.2 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
              3. 6.3.7.1.7.2.3 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
              4. 6.3.7.1.7.2.4 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
              5. 6.3.7.1.7.2.5 Sampling Rate: 192kHz or 176.4kHz
            3. 6.3.7.1.7.3 Ultra-Low-Latency Filters
              1. 6.3.7.1.7.3.1 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
              2. 6.3.7.1.7.3.2 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
              3. 6.3.7.1.7.3.3 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
              4. 6.3.7.1.7.3.4 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
              5. 6.3.7.1.7.3.5 Sampling Rate: 192kHz or 176.4kHz
          8. 6.3.7.1.8  Automatic Gain Controller (AGC)
          9. 6.3.7.1.9  Voice Activity Detection (VAD)
          10. 6.3.7.1.10 Ultrasonic Activity Detection (UAD)
        2. 6.3.7.2 DAC Signal-Chain
          1. 6.3.7.2.1 Programmable Channel Gain and Digital Volume Control
          2. 6.3.7.2.2 Programmable Channel Gain Calibration
          3. 6.3.7.2.3 Programmable Digital High-Pass Filter
          4. 6.3.7.2.4 Programmable Digital Biquad Filters
          5. 6.3.7.2.5 Configurable Digital Interpolation Filters
            1. 6.3.7.2.5.1 Linear-phase filters
              1. 6.3.7.2.5.1.1 Sampling Rate: 8kHz or 7.35kHz
              2. 6.3.7.2.5.1.2 Sampling Rate: 16kHz or 14.7kHz
              3. 6.3.7.2.5.1.3 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
              4. 6.3.7.2.5.1.4 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
              5. 6.3.7.2.5.1.5 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
              6. 6.3.7.2.5.1.6 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
              7. 6.3.7.2.5.1.7 Sampling Rate: 192kHz or 176.4kHz
            2. 6.3.7.2.5.2 Low-latency Filters
              1. 6.3.7.2.5.2.1 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
              2. 6.3.7.2.5.2.2 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
              3. 6.3.7.2.5.2.3 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
              4. 6.3.7.2.5.2.4 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
              5. 6.3.7.2.5.2.5 Sampling Rate: 192kHz or 176.4kHz
            3. 6.3.7.2.5.3 Ultra-Low-Latency Filters
              1. 6.3.7.2.5.3.1 Sampling Rate: 24kHz or 22.05kHz
              2. 6.3.7.2.5.3.2 Sampling Rate: 32kHz or 29.4kHz
              3. 6.3.7.2.5.3.3 Sampling Rate: 48kHz or 44.1kHz
              4. 6.3.7.2.5.3.4 Sampling Rate: 96kHz or 88.2kHz
              5. 6.3.7.2.5.3.5 Sampling Rate 192kHz or 176.4kHz
      8. 6.3.8 Interrupts, Status, and Digital I/O Pin Multiplexing
      9. 6.3.9 Power Tune Mode
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 Sleep Mode or Software Shutdown
      2. 6.4.2 Software Reset
      3. 6.4.3 Active Mode
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 Control Serial Interfaces
        1. 6.5.1.1 General I2C Operation
        2. 6.5.1.2 I2C Single-Byte and Multiple-Byte Transfers
          1. 6.5.1.2.1 I2C Single-Byte Write
          2. 6.5.1.2.2 I2C Multiple-Byte Write
          3. 6.5.1.2.3 I2C Single-Byte Read
          4. 6.5.1.2.4 I2C Multiple-Byte Read
  8. 7 Register Maps
    1. 7.1 Device Configuration Registers
      1. 7.1.1 TAC5301-Q1_B0_P0 Registers
      2. 7.1.2 TAC5301-Q1_B0_P1 Registers
      3. 7.1.3 TAC5301-Q1_B0_P3 Registers
    2. 7.2 Programmable Coefficient Registers
      1. 7.2.1  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 8
      2. 7.2.2  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 9
      3. 7.2.3  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 10
      4. 7.2.4  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 11
      5. 7.2.5  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 15
      6. 7.2.6  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 16
      7. 7.2.7  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 17
      8. 7.2.8  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 18
      9. 7.2.9  Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 19
      10. 7.2.10 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 25
      11. 7.2.11 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 26
      12. 7.2.12 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 27
      13. 7.2.13 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 28
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Application
      2. 8.2.2 Design Requirements
      3. 8.2.3 Detailed Design Procedure
      4. 8.2.4 Typical Characteristics
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 8.3.1 IOVDD_IO_MODE for 1.8V and 1.2V Operation
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Example
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Guidelines
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

6.3.7.1 ADC Signal-Chain

Figure 6-23 shows the key components of the record path signal chain.
TAC5301-Q1 ADC Signal-Chain Processing Flowchart Figure 6-23 ADC Signal-Chain Processing Flowchart

The front-end ADC has a 100dB dynamic range performance. The ADC architecture has inherent antialias filtering with a high rejection of out-of-band frequency noise around multiple modulator frequency components. Therefore, the device prevents noise from aliasing into the audio band during ADC sampling. Further on in the signal chain, an integrated, high-performance multistage digital decimation filter sharply cuts off any out-of-band frequency noise with high stop-band attenuation.

The device also has an integrated programmable biquad filter that allows for custom low-pass, high-pass, or any other desired frequency shaping. Thus, the overall signal chain architecture removes the requirement to add external components for antialiasing low-pass filtering and thus saves drastically on the external system component cost and board space. See the TAC5212 Integrated Analog Antialiasing Filter and Flexible Digital Filter application report for further details.

The signal chain also consists of various highly programmable digital processing blocks such as phase calibration, gain calibration, high-pass filter, digital summer or mixer, biquad filters, synchronous sample rate converter, and volume control. The details of these processing blocks are discussed further in this section.

The desired input channels for recording can be enabled or disabled by using the CH_EN (P0_R118) register, and the output channels for the audio serial interface can be enabled or disabled by using the ASI_TX_CHx_CFG registers. In general, the device supports simultaneous power-up and power-down of all active channels for simultaneous recording. However, based on the application's needs, if some channels must be powered up or powered down dynamically when the other channel recording is on, then that use case is supported by setting the DYN_PUPD_CFG (P0_R119) register.

The device supports an input signal bandwidth up to 90kHz. Wide bandwidth mode can be enabled or disabled by setting ADC_CHx_BW_MODE bit (P0_R80_D[0] and P0_R85_D[0]).

For sample rates of 48kHz or lower, the device supports all features and various programmable processing blocks. However, for sample rates higher than 48kHz, there are limitations in the number of simultaneous channel recordings supported and the number of biquad filters and such. See the TAC5212 Sampling Rates and Programmable Processing Blocks Supported application report for further details.