SNAS806 September   2020 TPL1401

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4  Thermal Information
    5. 6.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6  Timing Requirements: I2C Standard Mode
    7. 6.7  Timing Requirements: I2C Fast Mode
    8. 6.8  Timing Requirements: I2C Fast Mode Plus
    9. 6.9  Typical Characteristics: VDD = 1.8 V (Reference = VDD) or VDD = 2 V (Internal Reference)
    10. 6.10 Typical Characteristics: VDD = 5.5 V (Reference = VDD) or VDD = 5 V (Internal Reference)
    11. 6.11 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Digital Potentiometer (Digipot) Architecture
        1. 7.3.1.1 Reference Selection and Digipot Transfer Function
          1. 7.3.1.1.1 Power Supply as Reference
          2. 7.3.1.1.2 Internal Reference
      2. 7.3.2 Digipot Update
      3. 7.3.3 Nonvolatile Memory (EEPROM or NVM)
        1. 7.3.3.1 NVM Cyclic Redundancy Check
          1. 7.3.3.1.1 NVM_CRC_ALARM_USER Bit
          2. 7.3.3.1.2 NVM_CRC_ALARM_INTERNAL Bit
      4. 7.3.4 Power-On Reset (POR)
      5. 7.3.5 Software Reset
      6. 7.3.6 Device Lock Feature
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Power Down Mode
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 F/S Mode Protocol
      2. 7.5.2 I2C Update Sequence
      3. 7.5.3 Address Byte
      4. 7.5.4 Command Byte
      5. 7.5.5 I2C Read Sequence
    6. 7.6 Register Map
      1. 7.6.1 STATUS Register (address = D0h) (reset = 000Ch or 0014h)
      2. 7.6.2 GENERAL_CONFIG Register (address = D1h) (reset = 01F0h)
      3. 7.6.3 PROTECT Register (address = D3h) (reset = 0008h)
      4. 7.6.4 DPOT_POSITION Register (address = 21h) (reset = 0000h)
      5. 7.6.5 USER_BYTE1 Register (address = 25h) (reset = 0000h)
      6. 7.6.6 USER_BYTE2 Register (address = 26h) (reset = 0000h)
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

I2C Update Sequence

For a single update, the TPL1401 requires a start condition, a valid I2C address byte, a command byte, and two data bytes, as listed in Table 7-3.

Table 7-3 Update Sequence
MSB .... LSB ACK MSB ... LSB ACK MSB ... LSB ACK MSB ... LSB ACK
Address (A) byte
Section 7.5.3
Command byte
Section 7.5.4
Data byte - MSDB Section 8.2.3 Data byte - LSDB Section 8.2.3
DB [31:24] DB [23:16] DB [15:8] DB [7:0]

After each byte is received, the TPL1401 acknowledges the byte by pulling the SDA line low during the high period of a single clock pulse, as shown in Figure 7-5. These four bytes and acknowledge cycles make up the 36 clock cycles required for a single update to occur. A valid I2C address byte selects the TPL1401 device.

GUID-81A6E71E-1F22-44A4-8055-BC437A22C020-low.gif Figure 7-5 I2C Bus Protocol

The command byte sets the operating mode of the selected TPL1401. For a data update to occur when the operating mode is selected by this byte, the TPL1401 must receive two data bytes: the most significant data byte (MSDB) and least significant data byte (LSDB). The TPL1401 performs an update on the falling edge of the acknowledge signal that follows the LSDB.

When using fast mode (clock = 400 kHz), the maximum digipot update rate is limited to 10 kSPS. Using the fast mode plus (clock = 1 MHz), the maximum digipot update rate is limited to 25 kSPS. When a stop condition is received, the TPL1401 releases the I2C bus and awaits a new start condition.