SCAS891A February   2010  – May 2025 CDCE949-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Thermal Resistance Characteristics
    4. 5.4  Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 5.5  Recommended Crystal/VCXO Specifications
    6. 5.6  EEPROM Specification
    7. 5.7  Electrical Characteristics
    8. 5.8  Timing Requirements
      1. 5.8.1 CLK_IN Timing Requirements
      2. 5.8.2 SDA/SCL Timing Requirements
    9. 5.9  Timing Diagrams
      1. 5.9.1 Timing Diagram for the SDA/SCL Serial Control Interface
    10. 5.10 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Parameter Measurement Information
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Control Terminal Configuration
      2. 7.3.2 Default Device Setting
      3. 7.3.3 SDA/SCL Serial Interface
      4. 7.3.4 Data Protocol
      5. 7.3.5 PLL Multiplier/Divider Definition
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 SDA/SCL Hardware Interface
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Generic Programming Sequence
      2. 7.5.2 Byte Write Programming Sequence
      3. 7.5.3 Byte Read Programming Sequence
      4. 7.5.4 Block Write Programming Sequence
      5. 7.5.5 Block Read Programming Sequence
  9. 8 Register Maps
    1. 8.1 SDA and SCL Registers
    2. 8.2 Configuration Registers
      1. 8.2.1 Generic Configuration Register
      2. 8.2.2 PLL1 Configuration Register
      3. 8.2.3 PLL2 Configuration Register
      4. 8.2.4 PLL3 Configuration Register
      5. 8.2.5 PLL4 Configuration Register
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Spread Spectrum Clock (SSC)
        2. 9.2.2.2 PLL Frequency Planning
        3. 9.2.2.3 Crystal Oscillator Start-Up
        4. 9.2.2.4 Frequency Adjustment With Crystal Oscillator Pulling
        5. 9.2.2.5 Unused Inputs and Outputs
        6. 9.2.2.6 Switching Between XO and VCXO Mode
      3. 9.2.3 Application Performance Plots
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

9.2.2.2 PLL Frequency Planning

At a given input frequency (ƒIN), the output frequency (ƒOUT) of the CDCE949-Q1 are calculated with Equation 1.

Equation 1. CDCE949-Q1

where

  • M (1 to 511) and N (1 to 4095) are the multiplier/divide values of the PLL
  • Pdiv (1 to 127) is the output divider

The target VCO frequency (ƒVCO) of each PLL is calculated with Equation 2.

Equation 2. CDCE949-Q1

The PLL internally operates as fractional divider and needs the following multiplier/divider settings:

  • N
  • P = 4 – int(log2N/M; if P < 0 then P = 0
  • Q = int(N'/M)
  • R = N′ – M × Q

where

N′ = N × 2P

N ≥ M;

80MHz ≤ ƒVCO ≤ 230MHz

16 ≤ Q ≤ 63

0 ≤ P ≤ 4

0 ≤ R ≤ 51

Example:
for ƒIN = 27MHz; M = 1; N = 4; Pdiv = 2 for ƒIN = 27MHz; M = 2; N = 11; Pdiv = 2
→ fOUT = 54MHz → fOUT = 74.25MHz
→ fVCO = 108MHz → fVCO = 148.50MHz
→ P = 4 – int(log24) = 4 – 2 = 2 → P = 4 – int(log25.5) = 4 – 2 = 2
→ N' = 4 × 22 = 16 → N' = 11 × 22 = 44
→ Q = int(16) = 16 → Q = int(22) = 22
→ R = 16 – 16 = 0 → R = 44 – 44 = 0

The values for P, Q, R, and N’ are automatically calculated when using TI ClockPro™ software.