SLVAFW3B March   2025  – October 2025 AM62L , TPS65214

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Introduction
  5. 2Power Management IC (PMIC) Overview
  6. 3Low Power Modes and Power Supply Optimization
    1. 3.1 PDN#1: Optimized Power Design for BOM Size and Cost
    2. 3.2 PDN#2: Optimized Power Design for Lowest Suspend Power
    3. 3.3 PDN#3: Fully Flexible Power Design
    4. 3.4 PDN#4: Power Supply Implementation for DDR4
  7. 4Power-Up Sequence
  8. 5Power-Down Sequence
  9. 6Summary
  10. 7References
  11.   A Appendix A: Discrete Power Implementation for PDN#1
  12.   B Revision History

PDN#3: Fully Flexible Power Design

The Power Delivery Network (PDN) described in this section offers a flexible PMIC + discrete power design that allows supporting all the SoC low power modes. This PDN supports RTC only low power mode by isolating VDDS_RTC (1.8V) and VDD_RTC (0.75V) from the remaining power rails. Supplying the RTC domain with always-ON discrete devices allows to significantly reduce power consumption during RTC only low power mode by turning-OFF the entire PMIC and the external 3.3V discrete while only keeping the RTC rails ON. When entering RTC only low power mode, the AM62L PMIC_LPM_EN signal drives the PMIC enable pin low. Figure 3-6 shows the PMIC + discrete power implementation.

Highlights:

  • This PDN can be implemented with the TPS6521401 PMIC (PMIC OTP configuration used in the AM62L EVM).
  • Supports all AM62L low power modes.
  • BOM size is highly dependent on the selected discrete devices for the RTC rails and the 3.3 IO.
  • When using 3.3V input supply (lower power consumption), external 3.3V power switch is used. Example IC: TPS22954.
  • When using 4V-5V input supply, external 3.3V DCDC is used. Example IC: TPS62A01.
  • External 3.3V discrete current rating is scalable based on the total current needed for 3.3V IO.
 AM62L Fully Flexible
                    PDN Figure 3-6 AM62L Fully Flexible PDN
Note: The power-switch connected to VDDA_3P3_SDIO is optional and only needed if the application uses SD card. The VPP 1.8V LDO is optional and only needed if on-board eFuse programming is required.

Figure 3-7 shows the digital connections between SoC and PMIC for PDN#3. The image also shows the digital signals that require external pull-up resistors. The SoC PMIC_LPM_EN0 drives the PMIC enable pin (EN/PB/VSENSE) to turn-OFF the PMIC when entering RTC only low power mode. The combined power-good signals of the discrete LDOs that supply the RTC rails drive RTC_PORz. Additionally, an open-drain buffer between the two power-on resets allows to pull the PORz low and keep the SoC in reset if a fault is detected on the external discrete LDOs. The PMIC nRSTOUT, the power-good signal of the 3.3V IO and the output of the open-drain buffer drive the main SoC reset (PORz).

 SoC - PMIC Digital Connections
                    for PDN#3 Figure 3-7 SoC - PMIC Digital Connections for PDN#3
Note: PMIC_LPM_EN0 does not require an external pull-up resistor; The SoC has an internal pullup resistor that drives the signal high if VDDS_RTC is powered. PORz is 3.3V tolerant and the external pull-up resistor can be connected to a 1.8V supply or 3.3V supply as long as VDDS_OSC0 is powered.