SLVS841G November   2008  – October 2026 TPS2552 , TPS2552-1 , TPS2553 , TPS2553-1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison Table
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Overcurrent Conditions
      2. 8.3.2 Reverse-Voltage Protection
      3. 8.3.3 FAULT Response
      4. 8.3.4 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      5. 8.3.5 ENABLE (EN or EN)
      6. 8.3.6 Thermal Sense
      7. 8.3.7 Quick Output Discharge
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Programming the Current-Limit Threshold
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Constant-Current vs Latch-Off Operation and Impact on Output Voltage
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Two-Level Current-Limit Circuit
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedures
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 Designing Above a Minimum Current Limit
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Designing Below a Maximum Current Limit
          3. 9.2.1.2.3 Accounting for Resistor Tolerance
          4. 9.2.1.2.4 Input and Output Capacitance
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 Auto-Retry Functionality
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Typical Application as USB Power Switch
        1. 9.2.3.1 Design Requirements
          1. 9.2.3.1.1 USB Power-Distribution Requirements
        2. 9.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.3.2.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Power-Distribution Requirements
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.3.1 Self-Powered and Bus-Powered Hubs
      2. 9.3.2 Low-Power Bus-Powered and High-Power Bus-Powered Functions
      3. 9.3.3 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device Support
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Thermal Sense

The TPS255x and TPS255x-1 have self-protection features using two independent thermal-sensing circuits that monitor the operating temperature of the power switch and disable operation if the temperature exceeds recommended operating conditions. The TPS255x device operates in constant-current mode during an overcurrent conditions, which increases the voltage drop across power-switch. The power dissipation in the package is proportional to the voltage drop across the power switch, which increases the junction temperature during an overcurrent condition. The first thermal sensor turns off the power switch when the die temperature exceeds 135°C (minimum) and the part is in current limit. Hysteresis is built into the thermal sensor, and the switch turns on after the device has cooled approximately 10°C.

The TPS255x and TPS255x-1 also have a second ambient thermal sensor. The ambient thermal sensor turns off the power-switch when the die temperature exceeds 155°C (minimum) regardless of whether the power switch is in current limit and turns on the power switch after the device has cooled approximately 10°C. The TPS255xand TPS255x-1 families continue to cycle off and on until the fault is removed.

The open-drain fault reporting output FAULT is asserted (active low) immediately during an overtemperature shutdown condition.