The TPS61382A-Q1 uses the fixed frequency peak current mode control with an internal adaptive slope compensation to avoid subharmonic oscillation. With the inductor current information sensed, the small-signal model of the power stage reduces from a two-pole system, created by L and COUT, to a single-pole system, created by ROUT and COUT. The single-pole system is easily used with the loop compensation. The image below shows the equivalent small signal elements of a boost converter.
The small signal of power stage can be given by:
Equation 12.
where
- D is the duty cycle
- Rout is the output load resistance
- Rsense is the equivalent internal current sense resistor, which is typically 6mΩ
The single pole of the power stage can be given by:
Equation 13.
where
- Cout is the output capacitance. For a boost converter having multiple identical output capacitors in parallel, simply combine the capacitors with the equivalent capacitance
The zero created by the ESR of the output capacitor can be given by:
Equation 14.
where
- RESR is the equivalent resistance in series of the output capacitor
The right-hand plane zero can be given by:
Equation 15.
where
- D is the duty cycle
- Rout is the output load resistor
- L is the inductance
Equation 16 shows the equation for feedback resistor network and the compensation network.
Equation 16.
where
- GCOMP is the gain of the error amplifier, typically GEA = 24uS
- REA is the output impedance of the error amplifier, typically REA = 5MΩ
- ƒpCOMP1, ƒpCOMP2 is the frequency of the pole of the compensation
- fzCOMP is the frequency of the zero of the compensation network
ƒpCOMP1 can be given by:
Equation 17.
where
- CCOMP is the compensation capacitor
ƒpCOMP2 can be given by:
Equation 18.
where
- CHF is the high frequency bypass capacitor on COMP pin
- RCOMP is the resistor of the compensation network
ƒzCOMP can be given by:
Equation 19.
where
- CCOMP is the zero capacitor compensation
- RCOMP is the resistor of the compensation network