SNOSDE6C
December 2022 – August 2025
LM74900-Q1
,
LM74910-Q1
,
LM74910H-Q1
PRODUCTION DATA
1
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Device Comparison Table
5
Pin Configuration and Functions
6
Specifications
6.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
6.2
ESD Ratings
6.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
6.4
Thermal Information
6.5
Electrical Characteristics
6.6
Switching Characteristics
6.7
Typical Characteristics
7
Parameter Measurement Information
8
Detailed Description
8.1
Overview
8.2
Functional Block Diagram
8.3
Feature Description
8.3.1
Charge Pump
8.3.2
Dual Gate Control (DGATE, HGATE)
8.3.2.1
Reverse Battery Protection (A, C, DGATE)
8.3.2.2
Load Disconnect Switch Control (HGATE, OUT)
8.3.3
Overcurrent Protection (CS+, CS-, ILIM, IMON, TMR)
8.3.3.1
Pulse Overload Protection, Circuit Breaker
8.3.3.2
Overcurrent Protection With Latch-Off
8.3.3.3
Short Circuit Protection (ISCP)
8.3.3.4
Analog Current Monitor Output (IMON)
8.3.4
Undervoltage Protection, Overvoltage Protection, and Battery Voltage Sensing (UVLO, OV, SW)
8.4
Device Functional Modes
8.4.1
Ultra Low IQ Shutdown (EN)
8.4.2
Low IQ SLEEP Mode (SLEEP)
9
Applications and Implementation
9.1
Application Information
9.2
Typical 12V Reverse Battery Protection Application
9.2.1
Design Requirements for 12V Battery Protection
9.2.2
Automotive Reverse Battery Protection
9.2.2.1
Input Transient Protection: ISO 7637-2 Pulse 1
9.2.2.2
AC Super Imposed Input Rectification: ISO 16750-2 and LV124 E-06
9.2.2.3
Input Micro-Short Protection: LV124 E-10
9.2.3
Detailed Design Procedure
9.2.3.1
Design Considerations
9.2.3.2
Charge Pump Capacitance VCAP
9.2.3.3
Input and Output Capacitance
9.2.3.4
Hold-Up Capacitance
9.2.3.5
Selection of Current Sense Resistor, RSNS
9.2.3.6
Selection of Scaling Resistor (RSET) and Short-Circuit Protection Setting Resistor (RSCP)
9.2.3.7
Overcurrent Limit (ILIM), Circuit Breaker Timer (TMR), and Current Monitoring Output (IMON) Selection
9.2.3.8
Overvoltage Protection and Battery Monitor
9.2.4
MOSFET Selection: Blocking MOSFET Q1
9.2.5
MOSFET Selection: Hot-Swap MOSFET Q2
9.2.6
TVS Selection
9.2.7
Application Curves
9.3
Addressing Automotive Input Reverse Battery Protection Topologies With LM749x0-Q1
9.4
Power Supply Recommendations
9.4.1
Transient Protection
9.4.2
TVS Selection for 12V Battery Systems
9.5
Layout
9.5.1
Layout Guidelines
9.5.2
Layout Example
10
Device and Documentation Support
10.1
Third-Party Products Disclaimer
10.2
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
10.3
Support Resources
10.4
Trademarks
10.5
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
10.6
Glossary
11
Revision History
12
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
6.7
Typical Characteristics
Figure 6-1
Operating Quiescent Current vs Supply Voltage
Figure 6-3
SLEEP Mode Current vs Supply Voltage
A.
Figure 6-5
Charge Pump Current vs Supply Voltage at CAP – VS ≥ 6 V (LM74910-Q1)
A.
Figure 6-7
Charge Pump V-I Characteristics at VS ≥ 12 V (LM74910-Q1)
A.
Figure 6-9
HGATE Drive Voltage vs Supply Voltage
A.
Figure 6-11
UVLO Thresholds vs Temperature
A.
Figure 6-13
Charge Pump UVLO Threshold vs Temperature
Figure 6-15
ISCP Bias Current vs Temperature
Figure 6-17
VS POR Threshold vs Temperature
Figure 6-19
DGATE Turn On Delay During Forward Conduction
Figure 6-21
HGATE Turn OFF Delay During SCP
A.
Figure 6-23
LM74910H-Q1, IMON Accuracy (%) vs V
SENSE
(mV)
Figure 6-2
Shutdown Current vs Supply Voltage
A.
Figure 6-4
Charge Pump Current vs Supply Voltage at CAP – VS ≥ 6 V (LM74900-Q1)
A.
Figure 6-6
Charge Pump V-I Characteristics at VS ≥ 12 V (LM74900-Q1)
A.
Figure 6-8
DGATE Drive Voltage vs Supply Voltage
A.
Figure 6-10
ANODE Leakage Current vs Reverse ANODE Voltage
A.
Figure 6-12
OVP Thresholds vs Temperature
Figure 6-14
ISCP to CS– Threshold vs Temperature
A.
Figure 6-16
VA POR Threshold vs Temperature
Figure 6-18
DGATE Turn OFF Delay
Figure 6-20
HGATE Turn OFF Delay During OV
A.
Figure 6-22
Current Monitor Output vs Sense Voltage (R
IMON
= 5kΩ, R
SET
= 50Ω)