STDA015 February   2026 DRV8163-Q1 , DRV8263-Q1 , LM61495-Q1 , LM70880-Q1 , LM74500-Q1 , LMR36503-Q1 , MCF8329A-Q1 , TLIN4029A-Q1

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Introduction
  5. 2Examples of Using 48V in Body Motor Applications
    1. 2.1 Door Module
    2. 2.2 Window Lift
    3. 2.3 Wiper
    4. 2.4 Power Seat
  6. 3Benefits of 48V Supply
    1. 3.1 Increased Integration of Half-Bridges with 48V
    2. 3.2 Size Comparison Between 48V Integrated Driver vs 12V Gate Driver
    3. 3.3 Example Placement Study
  7. 4Thermal and EMC Performance Trade-off Considerations
    1. 4.1 Conduction Losses in the MOSFETs
    2. 4.2 Switching Losses During PWM
    3. 4.3 Experimental Results Show Effect of Slew Rate on Transistor Temperature During PWM
    4. 4.4 Fast Slew Rates Impact Electromagnetic Emissions
  8. 5Summary
  9. 6About the Authors
  10. 7References

Example Placement Study

Figure 3-1 shows a board size comparison between two similar designs for a bi-directional brushed DC motor, such as a window lift. This application typically requires a peak power of 300W or less, and typical operating power around 100W.

The left image, a 12V design using the DRV8706-Q1 gate driver and four external n-channel MOSFETs, is preferred for motor currents typical of window lifts, around 20A peak and 8A in steady-state (although intermittent) operation. By choosing appropriate MOSFETs with low RDS(on) values, this design can be extended to higher currents.

The right image, a 48V design using the DRV8263-Q1 integrated full-bridge motor driver, is also preferred for window lift applications, with significant board size savings. The current levels with a 48V supply are less than 10A peak and only a few amps in steady-state operation. Note that beyond the reduction in driver size due to reduced current, the integration of the full-design into a single chip reduces the size of external components, most significantly the elimination of the large shunt resistor.

 Comparison of Board Size for 12V and 48V Full-Bridge Motor DriversFigure 3-1 Comparison of Board Size for 12V and 48V Full-Bridge Motor Drivers