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LP5861T

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18-channel high-current RGB LED driver with 8-bit analog and 8-bit or 16-bit PWM dimming

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Data sheet

LP5861T

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Number of channels 18 LED current per channel (mA) 120 LED configuration Matrix Program memory Yes Topology Linear Vin (min) (V) 2.7 Vin (max) (V) 5.5 Iout (max) (A) 2.25 Features Analog/PWM mixed dimming, Constant current, Enable/Shutdown, LED Open Detection, LED Short Detection, SPI/I2C, Thermal shutdown Iq (typ) (mA) 4.3 Shutdown current (ISD) (typ) (µA) 1 Operating temperature range (°C) -55 to 125 Rating Catalog
Number of channels 18 LED current per channel (mA) 120 LED configuration Matrix Program memory Yes Topology Linear Vin (min) (V) 2.7 Vin (max) (V) 5.5 Iout (max) (A) 2.25 Features Analog/PWM mixed dimming, Constant current, Enable/Shutdown, LED Open Detection, LED Short Detection, SPI/I2C, Thermal shutdown Iq (typ) (mA) 4.3 Shutdown current (ISD) (typ) (µA) 1 Operating temperature range (°C) -55 to 125 Rating Catalog
VQFN (RSM) 32 16 mm² 4 x 4
  • Operating voltage range:
    • V CC/V LED range: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
    • Logic pins compatible with 1.8 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V
  • 18 high current and precision constant current sinks:
    • 125-mA per current sink when V CC ≥ 3.3 V
    • Device-to-device error: ±5%
    • Channel-to-channel error: ±5%
    • Phase-shift for balanced transient power
  • Ultra-low power consumption:
    • Shutdown mode: I CC ≤ 2 µA when EN = Low
    • Standby mode: I CC ≤ 10 µA when EN = High and CHIP_EN = 0 (data retained)
    • Active mode: I CC = 5 mA (typical) when channel current = 12.5 mA
  • Flexible dimming options:
    • Individual ON/OFF control for each LED dot
    • Analog dimming (current gain control)
      • Global 3-bit Maximum Current (MC) setting for all LED dots
      • 3 groups of 7-bit Color Current (CC) setting for red, green, and blue
      • Individual 8-bit Dot Current (DC) setting for each LED dot
    • PWM dimming with audible-noise-free frequency
      • Global 8-bit PWM dimming for all LED dots
      • 3 programmable groups of 8-bit PWM dimming for LED dot arbitrary mapping
      • Individual 8-bit or 16-bit PWM dimming for each LED dot
  • Full addressable SRAM to minimize data traffic
  • Individual LED dot open and short detection
  • Deghosting and low brightness compensation
  • Interface options:
    • 1-MHz (max.) I 2C interface when IFS = Low
    • 12-MHz (max.) SPI interface when IFS = High
  • Operating voltage range:
    • V CC/V LED range: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
    • Logic pins compatible with 1.8 V, 3.3 V, and 5 V
  • 18 high current and precision constant current sinks:
    • 125-mA per current sink when V CC ≥ 3.3 V
    • Device-to-device error: ±5%
    • Channel-to-channel error: ±5%
    • Phase-shift for balanced transient power
  • Ultra-low power consumption:
    • Shutdown mode: I CC ≤ 2 µA when EN = Low
    • Standby mode: I CC ≤ 10 µA when EN = High and CHIP_EN = 0 (data retained)
    • Active mode: I CC = 5 mA (typical) when channel current = 12.5 mA
  • Flexible dimming options:
    • Individual ON/OFF control for each LED dot
    • Analog dimming (current gain control)
      • Global 3-bit Maximum Current (MC) setting for all LED dots
      • 3 groups of 7-bit Color Current (CC) setting for red, green, and blue
      • Individual 8-bit Dot Current (DC) setting for each LED dot
    • PWM dimming with audible-noise-free frequency
      • Global 8-bit PWM dimming for all LED dots
      • 3 programmable groups of 8-bit PWM dimming for LED dot arbitrary mapping
      • Individual 8-bit or 16-bit PWM dimming for each LED dot
  • Full addressable SRAM to minimize data traffic
  • Individual LED dot open and short detection
  • Deghosting and low brightness compensation
  • Interface options:
    • 1-MHz (max.) I 2C interface when IFS = Low
    • 12-MHz (max.) SPI interface when IFS = High

The LP5861T is a high-current and high-performance LED matrix driver. The device integrates 18 constant current sinks with N (N = 6/8/11) switching MOSFETs to support N × 18 LED dots or N × 6 RGB LEDs. The LP5861T is the direct driving version to support 18 LED dots or 6 RGB LEDs.

The LP5861T supports both analog dimming and PWM dimming methods. For analog dimming, each LED dot can be adjusted with 256 steps. For PWM dimming, the integrated 8-bit or 16-bit configurable PWM generators enable smooth and audible-noise-free dimming control. Each LED dot can also be arbitrarily mapped into 8-bit Group PWM to achieve dimming control together.

The LP5861T device implements full addressable SRAM to minimize the data traffic. The ghost-cancellation circuitry is integrated to eliminate both upside and downside ghosting. The LP5861T also supports LED open and short detection functions. Both 1-MHz (maximum) I 2C and 12-MHz (maximum) SPI are available in LP5861T.

The LP5861T is a high-current and high-performance LED matrix driver. The device integrates 18 constant current sinks with N (N = 6/8/11) switching MOSFETs to support N × 18 LED dots or N × 6 RGB LEDs. The LP5861T is the direct driving version to support 18 LED dots or 6 RGB LEDs.

The LP5861T supports both analog dimming and PWM dimming methods. For analog dimming, each LED dot can be adjusted with 256 steps. For PWM dimming, the integrated 8-bit or 16-bit configurable PWM generators enable smooth and audible-noise-free dimming control. Each LED dot can also be arbitrarily mapped into 8-bit Group PWM to achieve dimming control together.

The LP5861T device implements full addressable SRAM to minimize the data traffic. The ghost-cancellation circuitry is integrated to eliminate both upside and downside ghosting. The LP5861T also supports LED open and short detection functions. Both 1-MHz (maximum) I 2C and 12-MHz (maximum) SPI are available in LP5861T.
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Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet LP5861T 18-Channel High-Current LED Driver with 8-Bit Analog and 8-Bit or 16-Bit PWM Dimming datasheet (Rev. A) PDF | HTML 09 Aug 2023
Certificate LP5861TEVM EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC) 30 Jun 2023

Design & development

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Evaluation board

LP5861TEVM — LP5861T evaluation module for 18-channel high-current LED driver

The LP5861T evaluation module showcases all the features of the LP5861T LED matrix driver. The LP586x graphical user interface (GUI) is used to interface with USB2ANY to the EVM. The EVM has SPI and I2C inputs through the USB2ANY interface adapter.
User guide: PDF | HTML
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PSpice® for TI is a design and simulation environment that helps evaluate functionality of analog circuits. This full-featured, design and simulation suite uses an analog analysis engine from Cadence®. Available at no cost, PSpice for TI includes one of the largest model libraries in the (...)
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