SBAS559A May   2022  – December 2022 ADS1285

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements: 1.65 V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 1.95 V and 2.7 V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 3.6 V
    7. 6.7 Switching Characteristics: 1.65V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 1.95V and 2.7 V ≤ IOVDD ≤ 3.6 V
    8. 6.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Noise Performance
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Analog Input
      2. 8.3.2 PGA and Buffer
        1. 8.3.2.1 Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
        2. 8.3.2.2 Buffer Operation (PGA Bypass)
      3. 8.3.3 Voltage Reference Input
      4. 8.3.4 IOVDD Power Supply
      5. 8.3.5 Modulator
        1. 8.3.5.1 Modulator Overdrive
      6. 8.3.6 Digital Filter
        1. 8.3.6.1 Sinc Filter Section
        2. 8.3.6.2 FIR Filter Section
        3. 8.3.6.3 Group Delay and Step Response
          1. 8.3.6.3.1 Linear Phase Response
          2. 8.3.6.3.2 Minimum Phase Response
        4. 8.3.6.4 HPF Stage
      7. 8.3.7 Clock Input
      8. 8.3.8 GPIO
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Power Modes
      2. 8.4.2 Power-Down Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Reset
      4. 8.4.4 Synchronization
        1. 8.4.4.1 Pulse-Sync Mode
        2. 8.4.4.2 Continuous-Sync Mode
      5. 8.4.5 Sample Rate Converter
      6. 8.4.6 Offset and Gain Calibration
        1. 8.4.6.1 OFFSET Register
        2. 8.4.6.2 GAIN Register
        3. 8.4.6.3 Calibration Procedure
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1 Chip Select (CS)
        2. 8.5.1.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 8.5.1.3 Data Input (DIN)
        4. 8.5.1.4 Data Output (DOUT)
        5. 8.5.1.5 Data Ready (DRDY)
      2. 8.5.2 Conversion Data Format
      3. 8.5.3 Commands
        1. 8.5.3.1  Single Byte Command
        2. 8.5.3.2  WAKEUP: Wake Command
        3. 8.5.3.3  STANDBY: Software Power-Down Command
        4. 8.5.3.4  SYNC: Synchronize Command
        5. 8.5.3.5  RESET: Reset Command
        6. 8.5.3.6  Read Data Direct
        7. 8.5.3.7  RDATA: Read Conversion Data Command
        8. 8.5.3.8  RREG: Read Register Command
        9. 8.5.3.9  WREG: Write Register Command
        10. 8.5.3.10 OFSCAL: Offset Calibration Command
        11. 8.5.3.11 GANCAL: Gain Calibration Command
    6. 8.6 Register Map
      1. 8.6.1 Register Descriptions
        1. 8.6.1.1 ID/SYNC: Device ID, SYNC Register (Address = 00h) [Reset = xxxx0000b]
        2. 8.6.1.2 CONFIG0: Configuration Register 0 (Address = 01h) [Reset = 12h]
        3. 8.6.1.3 CONFIG1: Configuration Register 1 (Address = 02h) [Reset = 00h]
        4. 8.6.1.4 HPF0, HPF1: High-Pass Filter Registers (Address = 03h, 04h) [Reset = 32h, 03h]
        5. 8.6.1.5 OFFSET0, OFFSET1, OFFSET2: Offset Calibration Registers (Address = 05h, 06h, 07h) [Reset = 00h, 00h, 00h]
        6. 8.6.1.6 GAIN0, GAIN1, GAIN2: Gain Calibration Registers (Address = 08h, 09h, 0Ah) [Reset = 00h, 00h, 40h]
        7. 8.6.1.7 GPIO: Digital Input/Output Register (Address = 0Bh) [Reset = 000xx000b]
        8. 8.6.1.8 SRC0, SRC1: Sample Rate Converter Registers (Address = 0Ch, 0Dh) [Reset = 00h, 80h]
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.3.1 Analog Power Supplies
      2. 9.3.2 Digital Power Supply
      3. 9.3.3 Grounds
      4. 9.3.4 Thermal Pad
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 10.2 Support Resources
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 10.5 Glossary
  11. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.4.6.3 Calibration Procedure

ADC calibration can be performed using the ADC calibration commands or by performing manual calibration. The calibration procedure is as follows:

  1. Select the PGA or buffer operation, input channel, and PGA gain condition for calibration.
  2. Preset the OFFSET register = 000000h and the GAIN register = 400000h.
  3. Disable the high-pass filter for offset calibration. Short the inputs to the system, or use the input MUX to provide the input short. A system-level input short can yield more accurate calibration. After the input settles, either send the OFSCAL command or perform a manual calibration.
    1. OFSCAL command. After the command is sent, DRDY is driven low 81 conversion periods later to indicate calibration is complete. The OFFSET register is updated with the new calibration value. As shown in Figure 8-21, the first data output uses the new OFFSET value.
    2. Manual calibration. Wait at least 64 conversions for the digital filter to settle then average a number of data points to improve calibration accuracy. Write the value to the 24-bit OFFSET register.
  4. Apply a gain calibration voltage. After the input settles, either send the GANCAL command or perform a manual calibration.
    1. GANCAL command. Apply a positive dc full-scale calibration voltage. After the command is sent, DRDY is driven low 81 conversion periods later to indicate calibration is complete. The ADC calculates GAIN such that the full-scale code is equal to the applied calibration signal. As shown in Figure 8-21, the first data output uses the new GAIN value.
    2. Manual calibration. Apply an ac signal coherent to the sample rate or dc calibration signal that are slightly below full-scale (for example, 2.4 V for gain = 1). Using a calibration signal less than full-scale range prevents clipped output codes that otherwise lead to incorrect calibration. Wait 64 conversions for the digital filter to settle then average a number of data points to improve calibration accuracy. For ac-signal calibration, use a number of coherent signal periods to compute the RMS value.

      Equation 7 computes the value of GAIN for manual calibration.

      Equation 7. GUID-20200904-CA0I-48PG-JMLT-B63Q1BNF4MVL-low.gif
GUID-20200904-CA0I-LCFT-8PMR-SD5V0VS05JKF-low.gif Figure 8-21 Calibration Command