all other limits TA = TJ = 25°C. The grades A and B designate initial Reverse Breakdown Voltage tolerances of ±0.1% and ±0.2%, respectively.| PARAMETER | TEST CONDITIONS | MIN(2) | TYP(1) | MAX(2) | UNIT |
|---|
| VR | Reverse Breakdown Voltage | IR = 150μA | | | 10 | | V |
| Reverse Breakdown Voltage Tolerance(3) | IR = 150μA | LM4040AIM3 LM4040AIZ | TA = TJ = 25°C | | | ±10 | mV |
| TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX | | | ±75 |
LM4040BIM3 LM4040BIZ | TA = TJ = 25°C | | | ±20 |
| TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX | | | ±85 |
| IRMIN | Minimum Operating Current | | TA = TJ = 25°C | | 75 | 100 | μA |
| TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX | | | 103 |
| ΔVR/ΔT | Average Reverse Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient(3) | IR = 10mA | | | ±40 | | ppm/°C |
| IR = 1mA | TA = TJ = 25°C | | ±20 | |
| TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX | | | ±100 |
| IR = 150μA | | | ±20 | |
| ΔVR/ΔIR | Reverse Breakdown Voltage Change with Operating Current Change(4) | IRMIN ≤ IR ≤ 1mA | TA = TJ = 25°C | | 0.8 | 1.5 | mV |
| TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX | | | 3.8 |
| 1mA ≤ IR ≤ 15mA | TA = TJ = 25°C | | 8 | 12 |
| TA = TJ = TMIN to TMAX | | | 23 |
| ZR | Reverse Dynamic Impedance | IR = 1mA, f = 120Hz, IAC = 0.1 IR | | | 0.7 | 1.7 | Ω |
| eN | Wideband Noise | IR = 150μA 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 10kHz | | | 180 | | μVrms |
| ΔVR | Reverse Breakdown Voltage Long Term Stability | t = 1000 hrs T = 25°C ±0.1°C IR = 150μA | | | 120 | | ppm |
| VHYST | Thermal Hysteresis(5) | ΔT = −40°C to 125°C | | | 0.08% | | |
(1) Typicals are at TJ = 25°C and represent most likely parametric norm.
(2) Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over temperature are verified through correlation using Statistical Quality Control (SQC) methods. The limits are used to calculate AOQL.
(3) The (overtemperature) limit for Reverse Breakdown Voltage Tolerance is defined as the room temperature Reverse Breakdown Voltage Tolerance ±[(ΔVR/ΔT)(maxΔT)(VR)]. Where, ΔVR/ΔT is the VR temperature coefficient, maxΔT is the maximum difference in temperature from the reference point of 25°C to T MIN or TMAX, and VR is the reverse breakdown voltage. The total overtemperature tolerance for the different grades in the industrial temperature range where maxΔT = 65°C is shown below:
A-grade: ±0.75% = ±0.1% ±100ppm/°C × 65°C
B-grade: ±0.85% = ±0.2% ±100ppm/°C × 65°C
C-grade: ±1.15% = ±0.5% ±100ppm/°C × 65°C
D-grade: ±1.98% = ±1.0% ±150ppm/°C × 65°C
E-grade: ±2.98% = ±2.0% ±150ppm/°C × 65°C
The total overtemperature tolerance for the different grades in the extended temperature range where max ΔT = 100 °C is shown below:
C-grade: ±1.5% = ±0.5% ±100ppm/°C × 100°C
D-grade: ±2.5% = ±1.0% ±150ppm/°C × 100°C
E-grade: ±3.5% = ±2.0% ±150ppm/°C × 100°C
Therefore, as an example, the A-grade 2.5V LM4040-N has an overtemperature Reverse Breakdown Voltage tolerance of ±2.5V × 0.75% = ±19 mV.
(4) Load regulation is measured on pulse basis from no load to the specified load current. Output changes due to die temperature change must be taken into account separately.
(5) Thermal hysteresis is defined as the difference in voltage measured at +25°C after cycling to temperature -40°C and the 25°C measurement after cycling to temperature 125°C.