SBOSAI8A March   2025  – July 2025 INA630

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Setting the Gain
        1. 7.3.1.1 Gain Error and Drift
      2. 7.3.2 Linear Input Voltage Range
      3. 7.3.3 Input Protection
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Reference Pin
      2. 8.1.2 Input Bias Current Return Path
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 Current Shunt Monitoring in Battery Testing Systems
        1. 8.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 8.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 8.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Examples
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Input Bias Current Return Path

The input impedance of the INA630 is extremely high (approximately 100GΩ). However, a path must be provided for the input bias current of both inputs. This input bias current is typically 3nA. High input impedance means that this input bias current changes little with varying input voltage.

For proper operation, input circuitry must provide a path for this input bias current. Figure 8-2 shows various provisions for an input bias current path. Without a bias current path, the inputs float to a potential that exceeds the common-mode range of the INA630 and the input amplifiers saturate. If the differential source resistance is low, the bias current return path connects to one input (as shown in the thermocouple example in Figure 8-2). With a higher source impedance, using two equal resistors provides a balanced input with possible advantages of a lower input offset voltage as a result of bias current and better high-frequency, common-mode rejection.

INA630 Providing an Input Common-Mode Current PathFigure 8-2 Providing an Input Common-Mode Current Path