SLASFO8 July   2025 AFE53004W

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4  Thermal Information
    5. 5.5  Electrical Characteristics, Voltage Output
    6. 5.6  Electrical Characteristics, Current Output
    7. 5.7  Electrical Characteristics, Comparator Mode
    8. 5.8  Electrical Characteristics, ADC Input
    9. 5.9  Electrical Characteristics, General
    10. 5.10 Timing Requirements, I2C Standard Mode
    11. 5.11 Timing Requirements, I2C Fast Mode
    12. 5.12 Timing Requirements, I2C Fast Mode Plus
    13. 5.13 Timing Requirements, SPI Write Operation
    14. 5.14 Timing Requirements, SPI Read and Daisy Chain Operation (FSDO = 0)
    15. 5.15 Timing Requirements, SPI Read and Daisy Chain Operation (FSDO = 1)
    16. 5.16 Timing Requirements, GPIO
    17. 5.17 Timing Diagrams
    18. 5.18 Typical Characteristics: Voltage Output
    19. 5.19 Typical Characteristics: Current Output
    20. 5.20 Typical Characteristics: ADC
    21. 5.21 Typical Characteristics: Comparator
    22. 5.22 Typical Characteristics: General
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 Smart Analog-Front-End Converter (AFE) Architecture
      2. 6.3.2 Digital Input/Output
      3. 6.3.3 Nonvolatile Memory (NVM)
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1  Voltage-Output Mode
        1. 6.4.1.1 Voltage Reference and DAC Transfer Function
          1. 6.4.1.1.1 Internal Reference
          2. 6.4.1.1.2 External Reference
          3. 6.4.1.1.3 Power-Supply as Reference
      2. 6.4.2  Current-Output Mode
      3. 6.4.3  Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Mode
      4. 6.4.4  Comparator Mode
        1. 6.4.4.1 Programmable Hysteresis Comparator
        2. 6.4.4.2 Programmable Window Comparator
      5. 6.4.5  Programmable Slew-Rate Control
      6. 6.4.6  Fault-Dump Mode
      7. 6.4.7  High-Impedance Output and PROTECT Input
      8. 6.4.8  PMBus Compatibility Mode
      9. 6.4.9  Function Generation
        1. 6.4.9.1 Triangular Waveform Generation
        2. 6.4.9.2 Sawtooth Waveform Generation
        3. 6.4.9.3 Sine Waveform Generation
      10. 6.4.10 Device Reset and Fault Management
        1. 6.4.10.1 Power-On Reset (POR)
        2. 6.4.10.2 External Reset
        3. 6.4.10.3 Register-Map Lock
        4. 6.4.10.4 NVM Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)
          1. 6.4.10.4.1 NVM-CRC-FAIL-USER Bit
          2. 6.4.10.4.2 NVM-CRC-FAIL-INT Bit
      11. 6.4.11 Power-Down Mode
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 SPI Programming Mode
      2. 6.5.2 I2C Programming Mode
        1. 6.5.2.1 F/S Mode Protocol
        2. 6.5.2.2 I2C Update Sequence
          1. 6.5.2.2.1 Address Byte
          2. 6.5.2.2.2 Command Byte
        3. 6.5.2.3 I2C Read Sequence
      3. 6.5.3 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Modes
  8. 7 Register Map
    1. 7.1  NOP Register (address = 00h) [reset = 0000h]
    2. 7.2  DAC-X-MARGIN-HIGH Register (address = 01h, 07h, 0Dh, 13h) [reset = 0000h]
    3. 7.3  DAC-X-MARGIN-LOW Register (address = 02h, 08h, 0Eh, 14h) [reset = 0000h]
    4. 7.4  DAC-X-VOUT-CMP-CONFIG Register (address = 03h, 09h, 0Fh, 15h) [reset = 0000h]
    5. 7.5  DAC-X-IOUT-MISC-CONFIG Register (address = 04h, 0Ah, 10h, 16h) [reset = 0000h]
    6. 7.6  DAC-X-CMP-MODE-CONFIG Register (address = 05h, 0Bh, 11h, 17h) [reset = 0000h]
    7. 7.7  DAC-X-FUNC-CONFIG Register (address = 06h, 0Ch, 12h, 18h) [reset = 0000h]
    8. 7.8  DAC-X-DATA Register (address = 19h, 1Ah, 1Bh, 1Ch) [reset = 0000h]
    9. 7.9  ADC-CONFIG-TRIG Register (address = 1Dh) [reset = 0000h]
    10. 7.10 ADC-DATA Register (address = 1Eh) [reset = 0000h]
    11. 7.11 COMMON-CONFIG Register (address = 1Fh) [reset = 0FFFh]
    12. 7.12 COMMON-TRIGGER Register (address = 20h) [reset = 0000h]
    13. 7.13 COMMON-DAC-TRIG Register (address = 21h) [reset = 0000h]
    14. 7.14 GENERAL-STATUS Register (address = 22h) [reset = 00h, DEVICE-ID, VERSION-ID]
    15. 7.15 CMP-STATUS Register (address = 23h) [reset = 0000h]
    16. 7.16 GPIO-CONFIG Register (address = 24h) [reset = 0000h]
    17. 7.17 DEVICE-MODE-CONFIG Register (address = 25h) [reset = 0000h]
    18. 7.18 INTERFACE-CONFIG Register (address = 26h) [reset = 0000h]
    19. 7.19 SRAM-CONFIG Register (address = 2Bh) [reset = 0000h]
    20. 7.20 SRAM-DATA Register (address = 2Ch) [reset = 0000h]
    21. 7.21 DAC-X-DATA-8BIT Register (address = 40h, 41h, 42h, 43h) [reset = 0000h]
    22. 7.22 BRDCAST-DATA Register (address = 50h) [reset = 0000h]
    23. 7.23 PMBUS-PAGE Register [reset = 0300h]
    24. 7.24 PMBUS-OP-CMD-X Register [reset = 0000h]
    25. 7.25 PMBUS-CML Register [reset = 0000h]
    26. 7.26 PMBUS-VERSION Register [reset = 2200h]
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curve
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Documentation Support
      1. 9.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 9.3 Support Resources
    4. 9.4 Trademarks
    5. 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 9.6 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

6.5.3 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Modes

Together with I2C and SPI, the AFEx3004W also support a GPIO that can be configured in the NVM for multiple functions. This pin allows for updating the DAC output channels and reading status bits without using the programming interface, thus enabling processor-less operation. In the GPIO-CONFIG register, write 1 to the GPI-EN bit to set the GPIO pin as an input, or write 1 to the GPO-EN bit to set the pin as output. There are global and channel-specific functions mapped to the GPIO pin. For channel-specific functions, select the channels using the GPI-CH-SEL field in the GPIO-CONFIG register. Table 6-19 lists the functional options available for the GPIO as input and Table 6-20 lists the options for the GPIO as output. Some of the GP input operations are edge-triggered after the device boots up. After the power supply ramps up, the device registers the GPI level and executes the associated command. This feature allows the user to configure the initial output state at power-on. By default, the GPIO pin is not mapped to any operation. When the GPIO pin is mapped to a specific input function, the corresponding software bit functionality is disabled to avoid a race condition. When used as a RESET input, the GPIO pin must transmit an active-low pulse for triggering a device reset. All other constraints of the functions are applied to the GPIO-based trigger.

Note: Pull the GPIO pin to high or low when not used. When the GPIO pin is used as RESET, the configuration must be programmed into the NVM. Otherwise, the setting is cleared after the device resets.
Table 6-19 General-Purpose Input Function Map
REGISTERBIT FIELDVALUECHANNELSGPIO EDGE / LEVELFUNCTION
GPIO-CONFIGGPI-CONFIG0010AllFalling-edgeTrigger FAULT-DUMP
Rising-edgeNo effect
0011As per GPI-CH-SELFalling-edgeIOUT power-down
Rising-edgeIOUT power-up
0100As per GPI-CH-SELFalling-edgeVOUT power-down. Pulldown resistor as per the VOUT-PDN-X setting
Rising-edgeVOUT power-up
0101AllFalling-edgeTrigger PROTECT function
Rising-edgeNo effect
0111AllFalling-edgeTrigger CLR function
Rising-edgeNo effect
1000As per GPI-CH-SEL. Both the SYNC-CONFIG-X and the GPI-CH-SEL must be configured for every channel.Falling-edgeTrigger LDAC function
Rising-edgeNo effect
1001As per GPI-CH-SELFalling-edgeStop function generation
Rising-edgeStart function generation
1010As per GPI-CH-SELFalling-edgeTrigger margin-low
Rising-edgeTrigger margin-high
1011AllLow pulseTrigger device RESET. The RESET configuration must be programmed into the NVM.
Rising-edgeNo effect
1100AllFalling-edgeAllows NVM programming
Rising-edgeBlocks NVM programming
1101AllFalling-edgeAllows register map update
Rising-edgeBlocks register map write except a write to the DEV-UNLOCK field through I2C or SPI and the RESET fields through I2C
OthersN/AN/ANot applicable
Table 6-20 General-Purpose Output (STATUS) Function Map
REGISTERBIT FIELDVALUEFUNCTION
GPIO-CONFIGGPO-CONFIG0001NVM-BUSY
0100DAC-0-BUSY
0101DAC-1-BUSY
0110DAC-2-BUSY
0111DAC-3-BUSY
1000WIN-CMP-0
1001WIN-CMP-1
1010WIN-CMP-2
1011WIN-CMP-3
OthersNot applicable