SPRS945G January   2017  – January 2023 TMS320F280040-Q1 , TMS320F280040C-Q1 , TMS320F280041 , TMS320F280041-Q1 , TMS320F280041C , TMS320F280041C-Q1 , TMS320F280045 , TMS320F280048-Q1 , TMS320F280048C-Q1 , TMS320F280049 , TMS320F280049-Q1 , TMS320F280049C , TMS320F280049C-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
    1. 3.1 Functional Block Diagram
  4. Revision History
  5. Device Comparison
    1. 5.1 Related Products
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 6.1 Pin Diagrams
    2. 6.2 Pin Attributes
    3. 6.3 Signal Descriptions
      1. 6.3.1 Analog Signals
      2. 6.3.2 Digital Signals
      3. 6.3.3 Power and Ground
      4. 6.3.4 Test, JTAG, and Reset
    4. 6.4 Pin Multiplexing
      1. 6.4.1 GPIO Muxed Pins
      2. 6.4.2 Digital Inputs on ADC Pins (AIOs)
      3. 6.4.3 GPIO Input X-BAR
      4. 6.4.4 GPIO Output X-BAR and ePWM X-BAR
    5. 6.5 Pins With Internal Pullup and Pulldown
    6. 6.6 Connections for Unused Pins
  7. Specifications
    1. 7.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2  ESD Ratings – Commercial
    3. 7.3  ESD Ratings – Automotive
    4. 7.4  Recommended Operating Conditions
    5. 7.5  Power Consumption Summary
      1. 7.5.1 System Current Consumption (External Supply)
      2. 7.5.2 System Current Consumption (Internal VREG)
      3. 7.5.3 System Current Consumption (DCDC)
      4. 7.5.4 Operating Mode Test Description
      5. 7.5.5 Current Consumption Graphs
      6. 7.5.6 Reducing Current Consumption
        1. 7.5.6.1 Typical IDD Current Reduction per Disabled Peripheral (at 100-MHz SYSCLK)
    6. 7.6  Electrical Characteristics
    7. 7.7  Thermal Resistance Characteristics
      1. 7.7.1 PZ Package
      2. 7.7.2 PM Package
      3. 7.7.3 RSH Package
    8. 7.8  Thermal Design Considerations
    9. 7.9  System
      1. 7.9.1 Power Management Module (PMM)
        1. 7.9.1.1 Introduction
        2. 7.9.1.2 Overview
          1. 7.9.1.2.1 Power Rail Monitors
            1. 7.9.1.2.1.1 I/O POR (Power-On Reset) Monitor
            2. 7.9.1.2.1.2 I/O BOR (Brown-Out Reset) Monitor
            3. 7.9.1.2.1.3 VDD POR (Power-On Reset) Monitor
          2. 7.9.1.2.2 External Supervisor Usage
          3. 7.9.1.2.3 Delay Blocks
          4. 7.9.1.2.4 Internal 1.2-V LDO Voltage Regulator (VREG)
          5. 7.9.1.2.5 VREGENZ
          6. 7.9.1.2.6 Internal 1.2-V Switching Regulator (DC-DC)
            1. 7.9.1.2.6.1 PCB Layout and Component Guidelines
        3. 7.9.1.3 External Components
          1. 7.9.1.3.1 Decoupling Capacitors
            1. 7.9.1.3.1.1 VDDIO Decoupling
            2. 7.9.1.3.1.2 VDD Decoupling
        4. 7.9.1.4 Power Sequencing
          1. 7.9.1.4.1 Supply Pins Ganging
          2. 7.9.1.4.2 Signal Pins Power Sequence
          3. 7.9.1.4.3 Supply Pins Power Sequence
            1. 7.9.1.4.3.1 External VREG/VDD Mode Sequence
            2. 7.9.1.4.3.2 Internal VREG/VDD Mode Sequence
            3. 7.9.1.4.3.3 Supply Sequencing Summary and Effects of Violations
            4. 7.9.1.4.3.4 Supply Slew Rate
        5. 7.9.1.5 Power Management Module Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.9.1.5.1 Power Management Module Operating Conditions
          2. 7.9.1.5.2 Power Management Module Characteristics
          3.        Supply Voltages
      2. 7.9.2 Reset Timing
        1. 7.9.2.1 Reset Sources
        2. 7.9.2.2 Reset Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.9.2.2.1 Reset (XRSn) Timing Requirements
          2. 7.9.2.2.2 Reset (XRSn) Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.9.2.2.3 Reset Timing Diagram
      3. 7.9.3 Clock Specifications
        1. 7.9.3.1 Clock Sources
        2. 7.9.3.2 Clock Frequencies, Requirements, and Characteristics
          1. 7.9.3.2.1 Input Clock Frequency and Timing Requirements, PLL Lock Times
            1. 7.9.3.2.1.1 Input Clock Frequency
            2. 7.9.3.2.1.2 XTAL Oscillator Characteristics
            3. 7.9.3.2.1.3 X1 Timing Requirements
            4. 7.9.3.2.1.4 PLL Lock Times
          2. 7.9.3.2.2 Internal Clock Frequencies
            1. 7.9.3.2.2.1 Internal Clock Frequencies
          3. 7.9.3.2.3 Output Clock Frequency and Switching Characteristics
            1. 7.9.3.2.3.1 XCLKOUT Switching Characteristics
        3. 7.9.3.3 Input Clocks and PLLs
        4. 7.9.3.4 Crystal (XTAL) Oscillator
          1. 7.9.3.4.1 Introduction
          2. 7.9.3.4.2 Overview
            1. 7.9.3.4.2.1 Electrical Oscillator
              1. 7.9.3.4.2.1.1 Modes of Operation
                1. 7.9.3.4.2.1.1.1 Crystal Mode of Operation
                2. 7.9.3.4.2.1.1.2 Single-Ended Mode of Operation
              2. 7.9.3.4.2.1.2 XTAL Output on XCLKOUT
            2. 7.9.3.4.2.2 Quartz Crystal
            3. 7.9.3.4.2.3 GPIO Modes of Operation
          3. 7.9.3.4.3 Functional Operation
            1. 7.9.3.4.3.1 ESR – Effective Series Resistance
            2. 7.9.3.4.3.2 Rneg – Negative Resistance
            3. 7.9.3.4.3.3 Start-up Time
            4. 7.9.3.4.3.4 DL – Drive Level
          4. 7.9.3.4.4 How to Choose a Crystal
          5. 7.9.3.4.5 Testing
          6. 7.9.3.4.6 Common Problems and Debug Tips
          7. 7.9.3.4.7 Crystal Oscillator Specifications
            1. 7.9.3.4.7.1 Crystal Oscillator Parameters
            2. 7.9.3.4.7.2 Crystal Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) Requirements
            3. 7.9.3.4.7.3 Crystal Oscillator Electrical Characteristics
        5. 7.9.3.5 Internal Oscillators
          1. 7.9.3.5.1 INTOSC Characteristics
      4. 7.9.4 Flash Parameters
      5. 7.9.5 Emulation/JTAG
        1. 7.9.5.1 JTAG Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.9.5.1.1 JTAG Timing Requirements
          2. 7.9.5.1.2 JTAG Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.9.5.1.3 JTAG Timing Diagram
        2. 7.9.5.2 cJTAG Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.9.5.2.1 cJTAG Timing Requirements
          2. 7.9.5.2.2 cJTAG Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.9.5.2.3 cJTAG Timing Diagram
      6. 7.9.6 GPIO Electrical Data and Timing
        1. 7.9.6.1 GPIO – Output Timing
          1. 7.9.6.1.1 General-Purpose Output Switching Characteristics
        2. 7.9.6.2 GPIO – Input Timing
          1. 7.9.6.2.1 General-Purpose Input Timing Requirements
        3. 7.9.6.3 Sampling Window Width for Input Signals
      7. 7.9.7 Interrupts
        1. 7.9.7.1 External Interrupt (XINT) Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.9.7.1.1 External Interrupt Timing Requirements
          2. 7.9.7.1.2 External Interrupt Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.9.7.1.3 Interrupt Timing Diagram
      8. 7.9.8 Low-Power Modes
        1. 7.9.8.1 Clock-Gating Low-Power Modes
        2. 7.9.8.2 Low-Power Mode Wake-up Timing
          1. 7.9.8.2.1 IDLE Mode Timing Requirements
          2. 7.9.8.2.2 IDLE Mode Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.9.8.2.3 IDLE Mode Timing Diagram
          4. 7.9.8.2.4 HALT Mode Timing Requirements
          5. 7.9.8.2.5 HALT Mode Switching Characteristics
          6. 7.9.8.2.6 HALT Mode Timing Diagram
    10. 7.10 Analog Peripherals
      1. 7.10.1 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
        1. 7.10.1.1 Result Register Mapping
        2. 7.10.1.2 ADC Configurability
          1. 7.10.1.2.1 Signal Mode
        3. 7.10.1.3 ADC Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.10.1.3.1 ADC Operating Conditions
          2. 7.10.1.3.2 ADC Characteristics
          3. 7.10.1.3.3 ADC Input Model
          4. 7.10.1.3.4 ADC Timing Diagrams
      2. 7.10.2 Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
        1. 7.10.2.1 PGA Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.10.2.1.1 PGA Operating Conditions
          2. 7.10.2.1.2 PGA Characteristics
          3. 7.10.2.1.3 PGA Typical Characteristics Graphs
      3. 7.10.3 Temperature Sensor
        1. 7.10.3.1 Temperature Sensor Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.10.3.1.1 Temperature Sensor Characteristics
      4. 7.10.4 Buffered Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC)
        1. 7.10.4.1 Buffered DAC Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.10.4.1.1 Buffered DAC Operating Conditions
          2. 7.10.4.1.2 Buffered DAC Electrical Characteristics
          3. 7.10.4.1.3 Buffered DAC Illustrative Graphs
          4. 7.10.4.1.4 Buffered DAC Typical Characteristics Graphs
      5. 7.10.5 Comparator Subsystem (CMPSS)
        1. 7.10.5.1 CMPSS Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.10.5.1.1 Comparator Electrical Characteristics
          2. 7.10.5.1.2 CMPSS DAC Static Electrical Characteristics
          3. 7.10.5.1.3 CMPSS Illustrative Graphs
    11. 7.11 Control Peripherals
      1. 7.11.1 Enhanced Capture (eCAP)
        1. 7.11.1.1 eCAP Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.11.1.1.1 eCAP Timing Requirements
          2. 7.11.1.1.2 eCAP Switching Characteristics
      2. 7.11.2 High-Resolution Capture Submodule (HRCAP6–HRCAP7)
        1. 7.11.2.1 HRCAP Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.11.2.1.1 HRCAP Switching Characteristics
      3. 7.11.3 Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM)
        1. 7.11.3.1 Control Peripherals Synchronization
        2. 7.11.3.2 ePWM Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.11.3.2.1 ePWM Timing Requirements
          2. 7.11.3.2.2 ePWM Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.11.3.2.3 Trip-Zone Input Timing
            1. 7.11.3.2.3.1 Trip-Zone Input Timing Requirements
        3. 7.11.3.3 External ADC Start-of-Conversion Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.11.3.3.1 External ADC Start-of-Conversion Switching Characteristics
      4. 7.11.4 High-Resolution Pulse Width Modulator (HRPWM)
        1. 7.11.4.1 HRPWM Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.11.4.1.1 High-Resolution PWM Characteristics
      5. 7.11.5 Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP)
        1. 7.11.5.1 eQEP Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.11.5.1.1 eQEP Timing Requirements
          2. 7.11.5.1.2 eQEP Switching Characteristics
      6. 7.11.6 Sigma-Delta Filter Module (SDFM)
        1. 7.11.6.1 SDFM Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.11.6.1.1 SDFM Timing Requirements When Using Asynchronous GPIO (ASYNC) Option
          2. 7.11.6.1.2 SDFM Timing Diagram
        2. 7.11.6.2 SDFM Electrical Data and Timing (Synchronized GPIO)
          1. 7.11.6.2.1 SDFM Timing Requirements When Using Synchronized GPIO (SYNC) Option
    12. 7.12 Communications Peripherals
      1. 7.12.1 Controller Area Network (CAN)
      2. 7.12.2 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C)
        1. 7.12.2.1 I2C Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.12.2.1.1 I2C Timing Requirements
          2. 7.12.2.1.2 I2C Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.12.2.1.3 I2C Timing Diagram
      3. 7.12.3 Power Management Bus (PMBus) Interface
        1. 7.12.3.1 PMBus Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.12.3.1.1 PMBus Electrical Characteristics
          2. 7.12.3.1.2 PMBus Fast Mode Switching Characteristics
          3. 7.12.3.1.3 PMBus Standard Mode Switching Characteristics
      4. 7.12.4 Serial Communications Interface (SCI)
      5. 7.12.5 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        1. 7.12.5.1 SPI Electrical Data and Timing
          1. 7.12.5.1.1 Non-High-Speed Master Mode Timings
            1. 7.12.5.1.1.1 SPI Master Mode Switching Characteristics (Clock Phase = 0)
            2. 7.12.5.1.1.2 SPI Master Mode Switching Characteristics (Clock Phase = 1)
            3. 7.12.5.1.1.3 SPI Master Mode Timing Requirements
          2. 7.12.5.1.2 Non-High-Speed Slave Mode Timings
            1. 7.12.5.1.2.1 SPI Slave Mode Switching Characteristics
            2. 7.12.5.1.2.2 SPI Slave Mode Timing Requirements
          3. 7.12.5.1.3 High-Speed Master Mode Timings
            1. 7.12.5.1.3.1 SPI High-Speed Master Mode Switching Characteristics (Clock Phase = 0)
            2. 7.12.5.1.3.2 SPI High-Speed Master Mode Switching Characteristics (Clock Phase = 1)
            3. 7.12.5.1.3.3 SPI High-Speed Master Mode Timing Requirements
          4. 7.12.5.1.4 High-Speed Slave Mode Timings
            1. 7.12.5.1.4.1 SPI High-Speed Slave Mode Switching Characteristics
            2. 7.12.5.1.4.2 SPI High-Speed Slave Mode Timing Requirements
      6. 7.12.6 Local Interconnect Network (LIN)
      7. 7.12.7 Fast Serial Interface (FSI)
        1. 7.12.7.1 FSI Transmitter
          1. 7.12.7.1.1 FSITX Electrical Data and Timing
            1. 7.12.7.1.1.1 FSITX Switching Characteristics
        2. 7.12.7.2 FSI Receiver
          1. 7.12.7.2.1 FSIRX Electrical Data and Timing
            1. 7.12.7.2.1.1 FSIRX Switching Characteristics
            2. 7.12.7.2.1.2 FSIRX Timing Requirements
        3. 7.12.7.3 FSI SPI Compatibility Mode
          1. 7.12.7.3.1 FSITX SPI Signaling Mode Electrical Data and Timing
            1. 7.12.7.3.1.1 FSITX SPI Signaling Mode Switching Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 8.1  Overview
    2. 8.2  Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3  Memory
      1. 8.3.1 C28x Memory Map
      2. 8.3.2 Control Law Accelerator (CLA) ROM Memory Map
      3. 8.3.3 Flash Memory Map
      4. 8.3.4 Peripheral Registers Memory Map
      5. 8.3.5 Memory Types
        1. 8.3.5.1 Dedicated RAM (Mx RAM)
        2. 8.3.5.2 Local Shared RAM (LSx RAM)
        3. 8.3.5.3 Global Shared RAM (GSx RAM)
        4. 8.3.5.4 CLA Message RAM (CLA MSGRAM)
    4. 8.4  Identification
    5. 8.5  Bus Architecture – Peripheral Connectivity
    6. 8.6  C28x Processor
      1. 8.6.1 Embedded Real-Time Analysis and Diagnostic (ERAD)
      2. 8.6.2 Floating-Point Unit (FPU)
      3. 8.6.3 Trigonometric Math Unit (TMU)
      4. 8.6.4 Viterbi, Complex Math and CRC Unit (VCU-I)
    7. 8.7  Control Law Accelerator (CLA)
    8. 8.8  Direct Memory Access (DMA)
    9. 8.9  Boot ROM and Peripheral Booting
      1. 8.9.1 Configuring Alternate Boot Mode Select Pins
      2. 8.9.2 Configuring Alternate Boot Mode Options
      3. 8.9.3 GPIO Assignments
    10. 8.10 Dual Code Security Module
    11. 8.11 Watchdog
    12. 8.12 Configurable Logic Block (CLB)
    13. 8.13 Functional Safety
  9. Applications, Implementation, and Layout
    1. 9.1 Key Device Features
    2. 9.2 Application Information
      1. 9.2.1 Typical Application
        1. 9.2.1.1 Server Telecom Power Supply Unit (PSU)
          1. 9.2.1.1.1 System Block Diagram
          2. 9.2.1.1.2 Server and Telecom PSU Resources
        2. 9.2.1.2 Single-Phase Online UPS
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 System Block Diagram
          2. 9.2.1.2.2 Single phase online UPS Resources
        3. 9.2.1.3 Solar Micro Inverter
          1. 9.2.1.3.1 System Block Diagram
          2. 9.2.1.3.2 Solar Micro Inverter Resources
        4. 9.2.1.4 EV Charging Station Power Module
          1. 9.2.1.4.1 System Block Diagram
          2. 9.2.1.4.2 EV charging station power module Resources
        5. 9.2.1.5 Servo Drive Control Module
          1. 9.2.1.5.1 System Block Diagram
          2. 9.2.1.5.2 Servo Drive Control Module Resources
  10. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature
    2. 10.2 Markings
    3. 10.3 Tools and Software
    4. 10.4 Documentation Support
    5. 10.5 Support Resources
    6. 10.6 Trademarks
    7. 10.7 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    8. 10.8 Glossary
  11. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 11.1 Packaging Information
Servo Drive Control Module Resources

Reference Designs and Associated Training Videos

48-V Three-Phase Inverter With Shunt-Based In-Line Motor Phase Current Sensing Evaluation Module
The BOOSTXL-3PHGANINV evaluation module features a 48-V/10-A three-phase GaN inverter with precision in-line shunt-based phase current sensing for accurate control of precision drives such as servo drives.

C2000 DesignDRIVE Development Kit for Industrial Motor Control
The DesignDRIVE Development Kit (IDDK) hardware offers an integrated servo drive design with full power stage to drive a high voltage three-phase motor and eases the evaluation of a range of position feedback, current sensing and control topologies.

C2000 DesignDRIVE position manager BoosterPack™ plug-in module
The PositionManager BoosterPack is a flexible low voltage platform intended for evaluating interfaces to absolute encoders and analog sensors like resolvers and SinCos transducers. When combined with the DesignDRIVE Position Manager software solutions this low-cost evaluation module becomes a powerful tool for interfacing many popular position encoder types such as EnDat, BiSS and T-format with C2000 Real-Time Control devices. C2000 Position Manager technology integrates interfaces to the most popular digital and analog position sensors onto C2000 Real-Time Controller, thus eliminating the need for external FPGAs for these functions.

C2000Ware MotorControl SDK
MotorControl SDK for C2000™ microcontrollers (MCU) is a cohesive set of software infrastructure, tools, and documentation designed to minimize C2000 real-time controller based motor control system development time targeted for various three-phase motor control applications. The software includes firmware that runs on C2000 motor control evaluation modules (EVMs) and TI designs (TIDs) which are targeted for industrial drives, robotics, appliances, and automotive applications. MotorControl SDK provides all the needed resources at every stage of development and evaluation for high performance motor control applications.

TIDM-02006 Distributed multi-axis servo drive over fast serial interface (FSI) reference design
This reference design presents an example distributed or decentralized multi-axis servo drive over Fast Serial Interface (FSI) using C2000™ real-time controllers. Multi-axis servo drives are used in many applications such as factory automation and robots. The cost per axis, performance and ease of use are always high concerns for such systems. FSI is a cost-optimized and reliable high speed communication interface with low jitter that can daisy-chain multiple C2000 microcontrollers. In this design, each TMS320F280049 or TMS320F280025 real-time controller serves as a real-time controller for a distributed axis, running motor current control loop. A single TMS320F28388D runs position and speed control loops for all axes. The same F2838x also executes a centralized motor control axis plus EtherCAT communication, leveraging its multiple cores. The design uses our existing EVM kits, the software is released within C2000WARE MotorControl SDK.

TIDM-02007 Dual-axis motor drive using fast current loop (FCL) and SFRA on a single MCU reference design
This reference design presents a dual-axis motor drive using fast current loop (FCL) and software frequency response analyzer (SFRA) technologies on a single C2000 controller. The FCL utilizes dual core (CPU, CLA) parallel processing techniques to achieve a substantial improvement in control bandwidth and phase margin, to reduce the latency between feedback sampling and PWM update, to achieve higher control bandwidth and maximum modulation index, to improve DC bus utilization by the drive and to increase speed range of the motor. The integrated SFRA tool enables developers to quickly measure the frequency response of the application to tune speed and current controllers. Given the system-level integration and performance of C2000 series, MCUs have the ability to support dual-axis motor drive requirements simultaneously that delivers very robust position control with higher performance. The software is released within C2000Ware MotorControl SDK.