STDA043 November   2026 AFE8030

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1Introduction
  5. 2Nomenclature
  6. 3Radio Design Challenges for Satellite D2D/IoT Service Link
    1. 3.1 Spectrum and RF Flexibility
    2. 3.2 Large Phased-Array Antennas
    3. 3.3 SWaP and Space Reliability
  7. 4TI AFE8030
  8. 5Designing D2D/IoT Communication Payload Radio With TI AFE8030
    1. 5.1 Multi-Band Support With AFE8030 Dual-DUC and Dual-DDC Chains
    2. 5.2 Fast Frequency Hopping and Frequency Agility With RF Sampling
    3. 5.3 Flexible SerDes and JESD Configuration
      1. 5.3.1 An Example of JESD Configuration for D2D Uplink
    4. 5.4 Antenna Calibration
    5. 5.5 Multi-Device Synchronization
    6. 5.6 Software Ecosystem
    7. 5.7 Radiation Tolerance
  9. 6Beyond D2D/IoT: Broader Satellite Communication Applications
  10. 7Conclusion
  11. 8References

An Example of JESD Configuration for D2D Uplink

Satellite D2D/IoT applications often use relatively narrowband waveforms, allowing the digital interface to be optimized for lower baseband data rates and reduced power consumption. Typically, a baseband data rate of 61.44MSPS is sufficient to receive 50MHz signal bandwidth for one band.

For satellite D2D and IoT payload applications, 12-bit converter sample resolution at 61.44MSPS can provide sufficient performance to meet link budget and dynamic range requirements. Compared with a 16-bit JESD sample configuration commonly used in terrestrial infrastructure, reducing the JESD sample resolution to 12 bits lowers the payload data rate by 25%, potentially enabling lower SerDes operating speeds, reduced interface power consumption and simpler board-level interconnect.

For the single-band use cases, with all eight receive channels active in single-band mode at 61.44MSPS, the JESD204C framing configuration LMFS = 1-16-24-1 and N’ = 12 bits produces a lane rate of approximately 12.165Gbps. This falls within the AFE8030’s half-rate SerDes operating range (9.5Gbps – 16.25Gbps), whereas the equivalent 16-bit configuration requires approximately 16.22Gbps per lane, pushing the SerDes into full-rate mode and its associated higher PLL frequency and core power. Running half-rate SerDes is therefore not merely a convenience, but a deliberate power-reduction strategy well suited to the thermally constrained environment of a satellite payload.

For the dual-band use cases, where the payload demands simultaneous coverage of two frequency bands, the AFE8030’s dual-DDC mode doubles the effective converter count to M = 32 by producing two independent complex IQ streams per receive channel. The corresponding JESD204C configuration LMFS = 1-32-48-1 and N’ = 12 bits with 61.44 MSPS baseband data rate per band yields a lane rate of approximately 24.33Gbps, which sits within the AFE8030’s full-rate SerDes range (19Gbps – 32.5Gbps) and still concentrates the entire dual-band payload across one physical SerDes lane, preserving a compact, low-pin-count digital interface to the downstream FPGA even as the spectral capacity of the payload doubles, an highly efficient interface option to multi-band D2D/IoT applications.

Table 5-1 AFE8030 JESD204C Configuration Comparison
Parameter Single-Band 16-bit Single-Band 12-bit Dual-Band 12-bit
Baseband data rate 61.44MSPS 61.44MSPS 61.44MSPS
JESD Standard JESD 204C JESD 204C JESD 204C
Encoding 64b/66b 64b/66b 64b/66b
# of bits per word for JESD frame mapping (N') 16 12 12
# of JESD lanes (L) 1 1 1
# of converters (M) 16 16 32
# of octets per frame (F) 32 24 48
# of samples per frame 1 1 1
Lane rate Approximately 16.22Gbps Approximately 12.17Gbps 24.33Gbps
SerDes rate mode Full-rate Half-rate Full-rate
Lane rate vs 16-bit baseline Baseline 25% lower 50% higher but with dual-band (2x baseband complex IQ streams)