The IWRL6432 mmWave Sensor device is an integrated single chip mmWave sensor based on FMCW radar technology. The device is capable of operation in the 57GHz to 64GHz band and is partitioned into mainly four power domains:
- RF and Analog Sub-System: This block includes all
the RF and Analog components required to transmit and receive the RF
signals.
- Front-End Controller Sub-System (FECSS): FECSS
contains ARM Cortex M3 processor, responsible for radar front-end configuration,
control, and calibration.
- Application Sub-System (APPSS): APPSS is where
the device implements a user programmable ARM Cortex M4 allowing for custom
control and automotive interface applications. Top Sub-System (TOPSS) is part of
the APPSS power domain and contains the clocking and power management
sub-blocks.
- Hardware Accelerator (HWA): HWA block supplements
the APPSS by offloading common radar processing such as FFT, Constant False
Alarm rate (CFAR), scaling, and compression. IWRL6432 is specifically designed
to have separate knobs for each of the above-mentioned power domains to control
the states (power ON or OFF) based on use case requirements. The device also
features the capability to exercise various low-power states like sleep and deep
sleep, where low-power sleep mode is achieved by clock gating and by turning off
some of the internal IP blocks of the device. The device also provides the
option of keeping some contents of the device, like application image or RF
profile retained in such scenarios. Additionally, the device is built with TI’s
low power 45-nm RF CMOS process and enables unprecedented levels of integration
in an extremely small form factor. IWRL6432 is designed for low power,
self-monitored, ultra-accurate radar systems in the industrial
applications.