Product details

Resolution (Bits) 16 Number of DAC channels 1 Interface type SPI Output type Buffered Current INL (max) (±LSB) 9 Reference type Ext Architecture Delta-Sigma Rating Catalog Features 4-20mA loop transmitter, Low Power Power consumption (typ) (mW) 0.33 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 105 Product type Special-function DAC
Resolution (Bits) 16 Number of DAC channels 1 Interface type SPI Output type Buffered Current INL (max) (±LSB) 9 Reference type Ext Architecture Delta-Sigma Rating Catalog Features 4-20mA loop transmitter, Low Power Power consumption (typ) (mW) 0.33 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 105 Product type Special-function DAC
WQFN (RGH) 16 16 mm² (4 mm × 4 mm)
  • 16-Bit Resolution
  • Very-Low Supply Current of 100 µA
  • 5 ppmFS/°C Gain Error
  • Pin-Programmable Power-Up Condition
  • Loop-Error Detection and Reporting
  • Programmable Output-Current Error Levels
  • Simple HART Modulator Interfacing
  • Highly Integrated Feature Set in Small
    Footprint WQFN-16 (4- × 4-mm,
    0.5-mm Pitch)
  • 16-Bit Resolution
  • Very-Low Supply Current of 100 µA
  • 5 ppmFS/°C Gain Error
  • Pin-Programmable Power-Up Condition
  • Loop-Error Detection and Reporting
  • Programmable Output-Current Error Levels
  • Simple HART Modulator Interfacing
  • Highly Integrated Feature Set in Small
    Footprint WQFN-16 (4- × 4-mm,
    0.5-mm Pitch)

The DAC161S997 is a very low power 16-bit ΣΔ digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for transmitting an analog output current over an industry standard 4-20 mA current loop. The DAC161S997 has a simple 4-wire SPI for data transfer and configuration of the DAC functions. To reduce power and component count in compact loop-powered applications, the DAC161S997 contains an internal ultra-low power voltage reference and an internal oscillator. The low power consumption of the DAC161S997 results in additional current being available for the remaining portion of the system. The loop drive of the DAC161S997 interfaces to a Highway Addressable Remote Transducer (HART) modulator, allowing injection of FSK modulated digital data into the 4-20 mA current loop. This combination of specifications and features makes the DAC161S997 ideal for 2- and 4-wire industrial transmitters. The DAC161S997 is available in a 16-pin 4-mm × 4-mm WQFN package and is specified over the extended industrial temperature range of –40°C to +105°C.

The DAC161S997 is a very low power 16-bit ΣΔ digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for transmitting an analog output current over an industry standard 4-20 mA current loop. The DAC161S997 has a simple 4-wire SPI for data transfer and configuration of the DAC functions. To reduce power and component count in compact loop-powered applications, the DAC161S997 contains an internal ultra-low power voltage reference and an internal oscillator. The low power consumption of the DAC161S997 results in additional current being available for the remaining portion of the system. The loop drive of the DAC161S997 interfaces to a Highway Addressable Remote Transducer (HART) modulator, allowing injection of FSK modulated digital data into the 4-20 mA current loop. This combination of specifications and features makes the DAC161S997 ideal for 2- and 4-wire industrial transmitters. The DAC161S997 is available in a 16-pin 4-mm × 4-mm WQFN package and is specified over the extended industrial temperature range of –40°C to +105°C.

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Technical documentation

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Top documentation Type Title Format options Date
* Data sheet DAC161S997 16-Bit SPI-Programmable DAC for 4-20 mA Loops datasheet (Rev. A) PDF | HTML Dec 29, 2014
Circuit design Circuit Replacing HART® Modem Device Competitors With the DAC8740H PDF | HTML Jan 29, 2026
Circuit design Loop-Powered 4mA to 20mA Transmitter Circuit (Rev. A) PDF | HTML Sep 19, 2024
Analog design Journal Designing 4mA to 20mA loop-powered transmitters PDF | HTML May 28, 2024
Analog design Journal How to use an ideal diode controller as a scalable input bypass switch in solar applications PDF | HTML May 28, 2024
Application note A Basic Guide to the HART Protocol PDF | HTML Nov 9, 2023
Technical article Powering smart sensor transmitters in industrial applications PDF | HTML May 2, 2016

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

DAC161S997EVM — DAC161S997 16-Bit DAC With Internal Reference and 4mA-to-20mA Current Loop Drive Evaluation Module

DAC161S997EVM helps evaluate the DAC161S997, 4-20mA Loop driver with SPI interface. This board is designed as a 2-Wire loop-powered transmitter. It has a MSP430G2553 MCU which comes preloaded with a firmware which communicates with PC Software and can read/write DAC register according to the user (...)

User guide: PDF
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Support software

SLAC782 — Source Files for SLAA866

Supported products & hardware
Simulation model

DAC161P997 TINA-TI Reference Design

SNAM145.TSC (306 KB) - TINA-TI reference design
Supported products & hardware
Simulation model

DAC161P997 TINA-TI Transient Spice Model

SNAM146.ZIP (19 KB) - TINA-TI Spice model
Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-00095 — RTD Temperature Transmitter for 2-wire, 4 to 20-mA Current Loop Systems

This comprehensive design provides a complete system that measures and processes temperature signals  inputs from 2-wire, 3-wire, and 4-wire resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) and outputs a 4 to 20-mA current-loop signal corresponding to the temperature processed from the RTD inputs. It (...)

Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-00165 — Small Form Factor, 2-Wire 4 to 20mA Current Loop RTD Temperature Transmitter Reference Design

This is a reference design for a robust, low power, precise and long-term stable 2-wire loop powered 4 to 20mA current output temperature transmitter. It uses RTD temperature sensor with 4 to 20mA current loop transmitter. It also explains sensor signal conditioning, ratiometric measurement (...)

Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-00483 — Dual Sensor Measurement Using Single Current-Loop with FSK Modulation Reference Design

The TIDA-00483 reference design demonstrates a 4-20mA current loop subsystem capable of measuring the surrounding environment and communicating the temperature, humidity, and ambient light over the loop. The small footprint of the design contains all sensors, filters, and control circuitry to (...)

Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-00648 — 4-20mA Current Loop Transmitter Reference Design

TIDA-00648 is an industry standard 4-20 mA current-loop transmitter. It allows injection of FSK-modulated digital data into the 4-20 mA current loop for HART communication. External protection circuitry is deployed in-place for compliance with regulatory IEC61000-4 standards such as EFT, ESD and (...)

Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-00666 — Field Transmitter with BLE Connectivity Powered from 4 to 20-mA Current Loop Reference Design

TIDA-00666 enables Bluetooth Low Energy communication powered from a 2-wire 4- to 20-mA loop. For industrial process control instruments, analog 4- to 20-mA current loops are commonly used for analog signaling, with 4 mA representing the lowest end of the range and 20 mA the highest. This (...)
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Package Pins CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models
WQFN (RGH) 16 Ultra Librarian

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