SBASA12 December   2020 PCM6020-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4  Thermal Information
    5. 7.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6  Timing Requirements: I2C Interface
    7. 7.7  Switching Characteristics: I2C Interface
    8. 7.8  Timing Requirements: SPI Interface
    9. 7.9  Switching Characteristics: SPI Interface
    10. 7.10 Timing Requirements: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    11. 7.11 Switching Characteristics: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    12. 7.12 Timing Diagrams
    13. 7.13 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Serial Interfaces
        1. 8.3.1.1 Control Serial Interfaces
        2. 8.3.1.2 Audio Serial Interfaces
          1. 8.3.1.2.1 Time Division Multiplexed Audio (TDM) Interface
          2. 8.3.1.2.2 Inter IC Sound (I2S) Interface
          3. 8.3.1.2.3 Left-Justified (LJ) Interface
        3. 8.3.1.3 Using Multiple Devices With Shared Buses
      2. 8.3.2 Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) and Clock Generation
      3. 8.3.3 Input Channel Configuration
      4. 8.3.4 Reference Voltage
      5. 8.3.5 Microphone Bias
      6. 8.3.6 Input DC Fault Diagnostics
        1. 8.3.6.1 Fault Conditions
          1. 8.3.6.1.1 Input Pin Short to Ground
          2. 8.3.6.1.2 Input Pin Short to MICBIAS
          3. 8.3.6.1.3 Open Inputs
          4. 8.3.6.1.4 Short Between INxP and INxM
          5. 8.3.6.1.5 Input Pin Overvoltage
          6. 8.3.6.1.6 Input Pin Short to VBAT_IN
        2. 8.3.6.2 Fault Reporting
          1. 8.3.6.2.1 Overcurrent and Overtemperature Protection
      7. 8.3.7 Signal-Chain Processing
        1. 8.3.7.1 Programmable Channel Gain and Digital Volume Control
        2. 8.3.7.2 Programmable Channel Gain Calibration
        3. 8.3.7.3 Programmable Channel Phase Calibration
        4. 8.3.7.4 Programmable Digital High-Pass Filter
        5. 8.3.7.5 Programmable Digital Biquad Filters
        6. 8.3.7.6 Programmable Channel Summer and Digital Mixer
        7. 8.3.7.7 Configurable Digital Decimation Filters
          1. 8.3.7.7.1 Linear Phase Filters
            1. 8.3.7.7.1.1 Sampling Rate: 8 kHz or 7.35 kHz
            2. 8.3.7.7.1.2 Sampling Rate: 16 kHz or 14.7 kHz
            3. 8.3.7.7.1.3 Sampling Rate: 24 kHz or 22.05 kHz
            4. 8.3.7.7.1.4 Sampling Rate: 32 kHz or 29.4 kHz
            5. 8.3.7.7.1.5 Sampling Rate: 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz
            6. 8.3.7.7.1.6 Sampling Rate: 96 kHz or 88.2 kHz
            7. 8.3.7.7.1.7 Sampling Rate: 192 kHz or 176.4 kHz
            8. 8.3.7.7.1.8 Sampling Rate: 384 kHz or 352.8 kHz
            9. 8.3.7.7.1.9 Sampling Rate: 768 kHz or 705.6 kHz
          2. 8.3.7.7.2 Low-Latency Filters
            1. 8.3.7.7.2.1 Sampling Rate: 16 kHz or 14.7 kHz
            2. 8.3.7.7.2.2 Sampling Rate: 24 kHz or 22.05 kHz
            3. 8.3.7.7.2.3 Sampling Rate: 32 kHz or 29.4 kHz
            4. 8.3.7.7.2.4 Sampling Rate: 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz
            5. 8.3.7.7.2.5 Sampling Rate: 96 kHz or 88.2 kHz
            6. 8.3.7.7.2.6 Sampling Rate: 192 kHz or 176.4 kHz
          3. 8.3.7.7.3 Ultra-Low-Latency Filters
            1. 8.3.7.7.3.1 Sampling Rate: 16 kHz or 14.7 kHz
            2. 8.3.7.7.3.2 Sampling Rate: 24 kHz or 22.05 kHz
            3. 8.3.7.7.3.3 Sampling Rate: 32 kHz or 29.4 kHz
            4. 8.3.7.7.3.4 Sampling Rate: 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz
            5. 8.3.7.7.3.5 Sampling Rate: 96 kHz or 88.2 kHz
            6. 8.3.7.7.3.6 Sampling Rate: 192 kHz or 176.4 kHz
            7. 8.3.7.7.3.7 Sampling Rate: 384 kHz or 352.8 kHz
      8. 8.3.8 Automatic Gain Controller (AGC)
      9. 8.3.9 Interrupts, Status, and Digital I/O Pin Multiplexing
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Hardware Shutdown
      2. 8.4.2 Sleep Mode or Software Shutdown
      3. 8.4.3 Active Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Software Reset
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Control Serial Interfaces
        1. 8.5.1.1 I2C Control Interface
          1. 8.5.1.1.1 General I2C Operation
          2. 8.5.1.1.2 I2C Single-Byte and Multiple-Byte Transfers
            1. 8.5.1.1.2.1 I2C Single-Byte Write
            2. 8.5.1.1.2.2 I2C Multiple-Byte Write
            3. 8.5.1.1.2.3 I2C Single-Byte Read
            4. 8.5.1.1.2.4 I2C Multiple-Byte Read
        2. 8.5.1.2 SPI Control Interface
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Device Configuration Registers
        1. 8.6.1.1 Registers Access Type
        2. 8.6.1.2 Page 0 Registers
        3. 8.6.1.3 Page 1 Registers
      2. 8.6.2 Programmable Coefficient Registers
        1. 8.6.2.1 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 2
        2. 8.6.2.2 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 3
        3. 8.6.2.3 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 4
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 2-Channel Analog Microphone Recording Using the PCM6020-Q1
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 Example Device Register Configuration Script for EVM Setup
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 What To Do and What Not To Do
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Development Support
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Support Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.1 Overview

The PCM6020-Q1 is from a scalable PCM6xx0-Q1 family of devices. As with the extended family of devices, the PCM6020-Q1 consists of a high-performance, low-power, flexible, multichannel, audio analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with extensive feature integration. This device is intended for automotive applications such as vehicle cabin active noise cancellation, hands-free in-vehicle communication, emergency call, and multimedia applications. The high dynamic range of this device enables far-field audio recording with high fidelity. This device integrates a host of features that reduce cost, board space, and power consumption in space-constrained automotive sub-system designs. Package, performance, and device-compatible configuration registers make this device well suited for scalable system designs.

The PCM6020-Q1 consists of the following blocks:

  • 2-channel, multibit, high-performance delta-sigma (ΔΣ) ADCs
  • Configurable single-ended or differential audio inputs with high voltage signal swing
  • High-voltage, low-noise programmable microphone bias output
  • Highly flexible, comprehensive input fault diagnostic
  • Automatic gain controller (AGC)
  • Programmable decimation filters with linear-phase or low-latency filter
  • Programmable channel gain, volume control, and biquad filters for each channel
  • Programmable phase and gain calibration with fine resolution for each channel
  • Programmable high-pass filter (HPF) and digital channel mixer
  • Integrated low-jitter, phase-locked loop (PLL) supporting a wide range of system clocks
  • Integrated digital and analog voltage regulators to support single-supply operation

Communication to the PCM6020-Q1 for configuring the control registers is supported using an I2C or SPI interface. The device supports a highly flexible audio serial interface [time-division multiplexing (TDM), I2S, or left-justified (LJ)] to transmit audio data seamlessly in the system across devices.

The device can support multiple devices by sharing the common I2C and TDM buses across devices. Moreover, the device includes a daisy-chain feature and a secondary audio serial output data pin. These features relax the shared TDM bus timing requirements and board design complexities when operating multiple devices for applications requiring high audio data bandwidth.

lists the reference abbreviations used throughout this document to registers that control the device.

Table 8-1 Abbreviations for Register References
REFERENCEABBREVIATIONDESCRIPTIONEXAMPLE
Page y, register z, bit kPy_Rz_DkSingle data bit. The value of a single bit in a register.Page 4, register 36, bit 0 = P4_R36_D0
Page y, register z, bits k-mPy_Rz_D[k:m]Range of data bits. A range of data bits (inclusive).Page 4, register 36, bits 3, 2, 1, 0 = P4_R36_D[3:0]
Page y, register zPy_RzOne entire register. All eight bits in the register as a unit.Page 4, register 36 = P4_R36
Page y, registers z-nPy_Rz-RnRange of registers. A range of registers in the same page.Page 4, registers 36, 37, 38 = P4_R36-R38