SBASA12 December   2020 PCM6020-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Device Comparison Table
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1  Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2  ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3  Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4  Thermal Information
    5. 7.5  Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6  Timing Requirements: I2C Interface
    7. 7.7  Switching Characteristics: I2C Interface
    8. 7.8  Timing Requirements: SPI Interface
    9. 7.9  Switching Characteristics: SPI Interface
    10. 7.10 Timing Requirements: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    11. 7.11 Switching Characteristics: TDM, I2S or LJ Interface
    12. 7.12 Timing Diagrams
    13. 7.13 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Serial Interfaces
        1. 8.3.1.1 Control Serial Interfaces
        2. 8.3.1.2 Audio Serial Interfaces
          1. 8.3.1.2.1 Time Division Multiplexed Audio (TDM) Interface
          2. 8.3.1.2.2 Inter IC Sound (I2S) Interface
          3. 8.3.1.2.3 Left-Justified (LJ) Interface
        3. 8.3.1.3 Using Multiple Devices With Shared Buses
      2. 8.3.2 Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) and Clock Generation
      3. 8.3.3 Input Channel Configuration
      4. 8.3.4 Reference Voltage
      5. 8.3.5 Microphone Bias
      6. 8.3.6 Input DC Fault Diagnostics
        1. 8.3.6.1 Fault Conditions
          1. 8.3.6.1.1 Input Pin Short to Ground
          2. 8.3.6.1.2 Input Pin Short to MICBIAS
          3. 8.3.6.1.3 Open Inputs
          4. 8.3.6.1.4 Short Between INxP and INxM
          5. 8.3.6.1.5 Input Pin Overvoltage
          6. 8.3.6.1.6 Input Pin Short to VBAT_IN
        2. 8.3.6.2 Fault Reporting
          1. 8.3.6.2.1 Overcurrent and Overtemperature Protection
      7. 8.3.7 Signal-Chain Processing
        1. 8.3.7.1 Programmable Channel Gain and Digital Volume Control
        2. 8.3.7.2 Programmable Channel Gain Calibration
        3. 8.3.7.3 Programmable Channel Phase Calibration
        4. 8.3.7.4 Programmable Digital High-Pass Filter
        5. 8.3.7.5 Programmable Digital Biquad Filters
        6. 8.3.7.6 Programmable Channel Summer and Digital Mixer
        7. 8.3.7.7 Configurable Digital Decimation Filters
          1. 8.3.7.7.1 Linear Phase Filters
            1. 8.3.7.7.1.1 Sampling Rate: 8 kHz or 7.35 kHz
            2. 8.3.7.7.1.2 Sampling Rate: 16 kHz or 14.7 kHz
            3. 8.3.7.7.1.3 Sampling Rate: 24 kHz or 22.05 kHz
            4. 8.3.7.7.1.4 Sampling Rate: 32 kHz or 29.4 kHz
            5. 8.3.7.7.1.5 Sampling Rate: 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz
            6. 8.3.7.7.1.6 Sampling Rate: 96 kHz or 88.2 kHz
            7. 8.3.7.7.1.7 Sampling Rate: 192 kHz or 176.4 kHz
            8. 8.3.7.7.1.8 Sampling Rate: 384 kHz or 352.8 kHz
            9. 8.3.7.7.1.9 Sampling Rate: 768 kHz or 705.6 kHz
          2. 8.3.7.7.2 Low-Latency Filters
            1. 8.3.7.7.2.1 Sampling Rate: 16 kHz or 14.7 kHz
            2. 8.3.7.7.2.2 Sampling Rate: 24 kHz or 22.05 kHz
            3. 8.3.7.7.2.3 Sampling Rate: 32 kHz or 29.4 kHz
            4. 8.3.7.7.2.4 Sampling Rate: 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz
            5. 8.3.7.7.2.5 Sampling Rate: 96 kHz or 88.2 kHz
            6. 8.3.7.7.2.6 Sampling Rate: 192 kHz or 176.4 kHz
          3. 8.3.7.7.3 Ultra-Low-Latency Filters
            1. 8.3.7.7.3.1 Sampling Rate: 16 kHz or 14.7 kHz
            2. 8.3.7.7.3.2 Sampling Rate: 24 kHz or 22.05 kHz
            3. 8.3.7.7.3.3 Sampling Rate: 32 kHz or 29.4 kHz
            4. 8.3.7.7.3.4 Sampling Rate: 48 kHz or 44.1 kHz
            5. 8.3.7.7.3.5 Sampling Rate: 96 kHz or 88.2 kHz
            6. 8.3.7.7.3.6 Sampling Rate: 192 kHz or 176.4 kHz
            7. 8.3.7.7.3.7 Sampling Rate: 384 kHz or 352.8 kHz
      8. 8.3.8 Automatic Gain Controller (AGC)
      9. 8.3.9 Interrupts, Status, and Digital I/O Pin Multiplexing
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Hardware Shutdown
      2. 8.4.2 Sleep Mode or Software Shutdown
      3. 8.4.3 Active Mode
      4. 8.4.4 Software Reset
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Control Serial Interfaces
        1. 8.5.1.1 I2C Control Interface
          1. 8.5.1.1.1 General I2C Operation
          2. 8.5.1.1.2 I2C Single-Byte and Multiple-Byte Transfers
            1. 8.5.1.1.2.1 I2C Single-Byte Write
            2. 8.5.1.1.2.2 I2C Multiple-Byte Write
            3. 8.5.1.1.2.3 I2C Single-Byte Read
            4. 8.5.1.1.2.4 I2C Multiple-Byte Read
        2. 8.5.1.2 SPI Control Interface
    6. 8.6 Register Maps
      1. 8.6.1 Device Configuration Registers
        1. 8.6.1.1 Registers Access Type
        2. 8.6.1.2 Page 0 Registers
        3. 8.6.1.3 Page 1 Registers
      2. 8.6.2 Programmable Coefficient Registers
        1. 8.6.2.1 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 2
        2. 8.6.2.2 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 3
        3. 8.6.2.3 Programmable Coefficient Registers: Page 4
  9. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 2-Channel Analog Microphone Recording Using the PCM6020-Q1
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.1.2.1 Example Device Register Configuration Script for EVM Setup
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
    3. 9.3 What To Do and What Not To Do
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 11.2 Layout Example
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Device Support
      1. 12.1.1 Development Support
    2. 12.2 Documentation Support
      1. 12.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 12.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 12.4 Support Resources
    5. 12.5 Trademarks
    6. 12.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 12.7 Glossary

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.3.7.6 Programmable Channel Summer and Digital Mixer

For applications that require an even higher SNR than that supported for each channel, the device digital summing mode can be used. In this mode, the digital record data are summed up across the channel with an equal weightage factor, which helps in reducing the effective record noise. Table 8-18 lists the configuration settings available for channel summing mode.

Table 8-18 Channel Summing Mode Programmable Settings
P0_R107_D[3:2] : CH_SUM[2:0] CHANNEL SUMMING MODE FOR INPUT CHANNELS SNR AND DYNAMIC RANGE BOOST
00 (default) Channel summing mode is disabled Not applicable
01 Output channel 1 = (input channel 1 + input channel 2) / 2 3-dB boost in SNR and dynamic range
Output channel 2 = (input channel 1 + input channel 2) / 2
10 and 11 Reserved (do not use this setting) Not applicable

The device additionally supports a fully programmable mixer feature that can mix the various input channels with their custom programmable scale factor to generate the final output channels. The programmable mixer feature is available only if CH_SUM[2:0] is set to 2'b00. Figure 8-20 shows a block diagram that describes the mixer 1 operation to generate output channel 1. The programmable coefficients for the mixer operation are located in the Section 8.6.2.3 section. All mixer coefficients are 32-bit, two’s complement numbers using a 1.31 number format. The value of 0x7FFFFFFF is equivalent to +1 (0-dB gain), the value 0x00000000 is equivalent to mute (zero data), and any values in between set the mixer attenuation computed using Equation 3. If the MSB is set to '1' then the attenuation remains the same but the signal phase is inverted. All IIR filter programmable coefficients are 32-bit, two’s complement numbers.

Equation 3. hex2dec (value) / 231
GUID-2C12D95B-2F4C-454A-8F44-03A924588154-low.gif Figure 8-20 Programmable Digital Mixer Block Diagram

A similar mixer operation is performed by mixer 2 to generate output channel 2.