SBAS501D May   2013  – May 2026 ADS1220

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison Table
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 SPI Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 SPI Switching Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 7.1 Noise Performance
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Multiplexer
      2. 8.3.2  Low-Noise PGA
        1. 8.3.2.1 PGA Common-Mode Voltage Requirements
        2. 8.3.2.2 Bypassing the PGA
      3. 8.3.3  Voltage Reference
      4. 8.3.4  Clock Source
      5. 8.3.5  Modulator
      6. 8.3.6  Digital Filter
      7. 8.3.7  Output Data Rate
      8. 8.3.8  Excitation Current Sources
      9. 8.3.9  Low-Side Power Switch
      10. 8.3.10 Sensor Detection
      11. 8.3.11 System Monitor
      12. 8.3.12 Offset Calibration
      13. 8.3.13 Temperature Sensor
        1. 8.3.13.1 Converting From Digital Codes to Temperature
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Power-Up and Reset
      2. 8.4.2 Conversion Modes
        1. 8.4.2.1 Single-Shot Conversion Mode
        2. 8.4.2.2 Continuous Conversion Mode
      3. 8.4.3 Operating Modes
        1. 8.4.3.1 Normal Mode
        2. 8.4.3.2 Duty-Cycle Mode
        3. 8.4.3.3 Turbo Mode
        4. 8.4.3.4 Power-Down Mode
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 Serial Interface
        1. 8.5.1.1 Chip Select (CS)
        2. 8.5.1.2 Serial Clock (SCLK)
        3. 8.5.1.3 Data Ready ( DRDY)
        4. 8.5.1.4 Data Input (DIN)
        5. 8.5.1.5 Data Output and Data Ready (DOUT/DRDY)
        6. 8.5.1.6 SPI Timeout
      2. 8.5.2 Data Format
      3. 8.5.3 Commands
        1. 8.5.3.1 RESET (0000 011xb)
        2. 8.5.3.2 START/SYNC (0000 100xb)
        3. 8.5.3.3 POWERDOWN (0000 001xb)
        4. 8.5.3.4 RDATA (0001 xxxxb)
        5. 8.5.3.5 RREG (0010 rrnnb)
        6. 8.5.3.6 WREG (0100 rrnnb)
      4. 8.5.4 Reading Data
      5. 8.5.5 Sending Commands
      6. 8.5.6 Interfacing with Multiple Devices
    6. 8.6 Register Map
      1. 8.6.1 Configuration Registers
      2. 8.6.2 Register Descriptions
        1. 8.6.2.1 Configuration Register 0 (Address = 00h) [reset = 00h]
        2. 8.6.2.2 Configuration Register 1 (Address = 01h) [reset = 00h]
        3. 8.6.2.3 Configuration Register 2 (Address = 02h) [reset = 00h]
        4. 8.6.2.4 Configuration Register 3 (Address = 03h) [reset = 00h]
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Serial Interface Connections
      2. 9.1.2 Analog Input Filtering
      3. 9.1.3 External Reference and Ratiometric Measurements
      4. 9.1.4 Establishing a Proper Common-Mode Input Voltage
      5. 9.1.5 Unused Inputs and Outputs
      6. 9.1.6 Pseudo Code Example
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 K-Type Thermocouple Measurement (–200°C to +1250°C)
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Curves
      2. 9.2.2 3-Wire RTD Measurement (–200°C to +850°C)
        1. 9.2.2.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Design Variations for 2-Wire and 4-Wire RTD Measurements
        3. 9.2.2.3 Application Curves
      3. 9.2.3 Resistive Bridge Measurement
        1. 9.2.3.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.3.2 Detailed Design Procedure
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.3.1 Power-Supply Sequencing
      2. 9.3.2 Power-Supply Ramp Rate
      3. 9.3.3 Power-Supply Decoupling
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

8.5.2 Data Format

The device provides 24 bits of data in binary two's complement format. Use Equation 15 to calculate the size of one code (LSB).

Equation 15. 1LSB = (2 × VREF / Gain) / 224 = +FS / 223

A positive full-scale input [VIN ≥ (+FS – 1LSB) = (VREF / Gain – 1LSB)] produces an output code of 7FFFFFh and a negative full-scale input (VIN ≤ –FS = –VREF / Gain) produces an output code of 800000h. The output clips at these codes for signals that exceed full-scale.

Table 8-6 summarizes the ideal output codes for different input signals.

Table 8-6 Ideal Output Code versus Input Signal
INPUT SIGNAL, VIN
(AINP – AINN)		 IDEAL OUTPUT CODE(1)
≥ FS (223 – 1) / 223 7FFFFFh
FS / 223 000001h
0 000000h
–FS / 223 FFFFFFh
≤ –FS 800000h
(1) Excludes the effects of noise, INL, offset, and gain errors.

Mapping of the analog input signal to the output codes is shown in Figure 8-24.

ADS1220 Code Transition Diagram Figure 8-24 Code Transition Diagram
Note:

Single-ended signal measurements, where VAINN = 0V and VAINP = 0V to +FS, only use the positive code range from 000000h to 7FFFFFh. However, because of device offset, the ADS1220 can still output negative codes when VAINP is close to 0V.