SBASBC4A December   2025  – June 2026 ADS8688W

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison Table
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Switching Characteristics
    8. 6.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Analog Inputs
      2. 7.3.2  Analog Input Impedance
      3. 7.3.3  Input Overvoltage Protection Circuit
      4. 7.3.4  Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
      5. 7.3.5  Second-Order, Low-Pass Filter (LPF)
      6. 7.3.6  ADC Driver
      7. 7.3.7  Multiplexer (MUX)
      8. 7.3.8  Reference
        1. 7.3.8.1 Internal Reference
        2. 7.3.8.2 External Reference
      9. 7.3.9  Auxiliary Channel
        1. 7.3.9.1 Input Driver for the AUX Channel
      10. 7.3.10 ADC Transfer Function
      11. 7.3.11 Alarm Feature
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Device Interface
        1. 7.4.1.1 Digital Pin Description
          1. 7.4.1.1.1 CS (Input)
          2. 7.4.1.1.2 SCLK (Input)
          3. 7.4.1.1.3 SDI (Input)
          4. 7.4.1.1.4 SDO (Output)
          5. 7.4.1.1.5 DAISY (Input)
          6. 7.4.1.1.6 RST / PD (Input)
        2. 7.4.1.2 Data Acquisition Example
        3. 7.4.1.3 Host-to-Device Connection Topologies
          1. 7.4.1.3.1 Daisy-Chain Topology
          2. 7.4.1.3.2 Star Topology
      2. 7.4.2 Device Modes
        1. 7.4.2.1 Continued Operation in the Selected Mode (NO_OP)
        2. 7.4.2.2 Frame Abort Condition (FRAME_ABORT)
        3. 7.4.2.3 STANDBY Mode (STDBY)
        4. 7.4.2.4 Power-Down Mode (PWR_DN)
        5. 7.4.2.5 Auto Channel Enable With Reset (AUTO_RST)
        6. 7.4.2.6 Manual Channel n Select (MAN_Ch_n)
        7. 7.4.2.7 Channel Sequencing Modes
        8. 7.4.2.8 Reset Program Registers (RST)
  9. 8 Register Maps
    1. 8.1 Command Register Description
    2. 8.2 Program Register Description
      1. 8.2.1 Program Register Read/Write Operation
      2. 8.2.2 Program Register Map
        1. 8.2.2.1 Auto-Scan Sequencing Control Registers
          1. 8.2.2.1.1 Auto-Scan Sequence Enable Register (address = 01h)
          2. 8.2.2.1.2 Channel Power Down Register (address = 02h)
        2. 8.2.2.2 Alarm Flag Registers (Read-Only)
          1. 8.2.2.2.1 ALARM Overview Tripped-Flag Register (address = 10h)
          2. 8.2.2.2.2 Alarm Flag Registers: Tripped and Active (address = 11h to 14h)
          3. 8.2.2.2.3 Alarm Threshold Setting Registers
        3. 8.2.2.3 Device Features Selection Control Register (address = 03h)
        4. 8.2.2.4 Range Select Registers (addresses 05h-0Ch)
        5. 8.2.2.5 Command Read-Back Register (address = 3Fh)
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Phase-Compensated, 8-Channel, Multiplexed Data Acquisition System for Power Automation
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.1.3 78
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 12.1 Mechanical Data
7.4.1.3.1 Daisy-Chain Topology

A typical connection diagram showing multiple devices in daisy-chain mode is shown in Figure 7-26. The CS, SCLK, and SDI inputs of all devices are connected together and controlled by a single CS, SCLK, and SDO pin of the host controller, respectively. The DAISY1 input pin of the first ADC in the chain is connected to DGND, the SDO1 output pin is connected to the DAISY2 input of ADC2, and so forth. The SDON pin of the Nth ADC in the chain is connected to the SDI pin of the host controller. The devices do not require any special hardware or software configuration to enter daisy-chain mode.

ADS8684W ADS8688W Daisy-Chain Connection SchematicFigure 7-26 Daisy-Chain Connection Schematic

A typical timing diagram for three devices connected in daisy-chain mode is shown in Figure 7-27.

ADS8684W ADS8688W Three Devices Connected in Daisy-Chain Mode Timing DiagramFigure 7-27 Three Devices Connected in Daisy-Chain Mode Timing Diagram

At the falling edge of the CS signal, all devices sample the input signal at the respective selected channels and enter into conversion phase. For the first 16 SCLK cycles, the internal register settings for the next conversion can be entered using the SDI line that is common to all devices in the chain. During this time period, the SDO outputs for all devices remain low. At the end of conversion, every ADC in the chain loads the own conversion result into an internal 16-bit shift register. For the 14-bit device, the internal shift register is loaded with 14 bits of output data followed by 00 in the LSB. At the 16th SCLK falling edge, every ADC in the chain outputs the MSB bit on the own SDO output pin. On every subsequent SCLK falling edge, the internal shift register of each ADC latches the data available on the DAISY pin and shifts out the next bit of data on the SDO pin. Therefore, the digital host receives the data of ADCN, followed by the data of ADCN–1, and so forth (in MSB-first fashion). In total, a minimum of 16 × N SCLK falling edges are required to capture the outputs of all N devices in the chain. This example uses three devices in a daisy-chain connection, so 3 × 16 = 48 SCLK cycles are required to capture the outputs of all devices in the chain along with the 16 SCLK cycles to input the register settings for the next conversion, resulting in a total of 64 SCLK cycles for the entire data frame. Note that the overall throughput of the system is proportionally reduced with the number of devices connected in a daisy-chain configuration.

The following points must be noted about the daisy-chain configuration illustrated in Figure 7-26:

  • The SDI pins for all devices are connected together so each device operates with the same internal configuration. This limitation can be overcome by spending additional host controller resources to control the CS or SDI input of devices with unique configurations.
  • If the number of devices connected in daisy-chain is more than four, loading increases on the shared output lines from the host controller ( CS, SDO, and SCLK). This increased loading can lead to digital timing errors. This limitation can be overcome by using digital buffers on the shared outputs from the host controller before feeding the shared digital lines into additional devices.