SBOS576C May   2012  – September 2025 INA3221

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Comparison Table
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 Basic ADC Functions
      2. 7.3.2 Alert Monitoring
        1. 7.3.2.1 Critical Alert
          1. 7.3.2.1.1 Summation Control Function
        2. 7.3.2.2 Warning Alert
        3. 7.3.2.3 Power-Valid Alert
        4. 7.3.2.4 Timing-Control Alert
        5. 7.3.2.5 Default Settings
      3. 7.3.3 Software Reset
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Averaging Function
      2. 7.4.2 Multiple Channel Monitoring
        1. 7.4.2.1 Channel Configuration
        2. 7.4.2.2 Averaging and Conversion-Time Considerations
      3. 7.4.3 Filtering and Input Considerations
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Bus Overview
        1. 7.5.1.1 Serial Bus Address
        2. 7.5.1.2 Serial Interface
      2. 7.5.2 Writing To and Reading From the INA3221
        1. 7.5.2.1 High-Speed I2C Mode
      3. 7.5.3 SMBus Alert Response
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 Summary of Register Set
      2. 7.6.2 Register Descriptions
        1. 7.6.2.1  Configuration Register (address = 00h) [reset = 7127h]
        2. 7.6.2.2  Channel-1 Shunt-Voltage Register (address = 01h), [reset = 00h]
        3. 7.6.2.3  Channel-1 Bus-Voltage Register (address = 02h) [reset = 00h]
        4. 7.6.2.4  Channel-2 Shunt-Voltage Register (address = 03h) [reset = 00h]
        5. 7.6.2.5  Channel-2 Bus-Voltage Register (address = 04h) [reset = 00h]
        6. 7.6.2.6  Channel-3 Shunt-Voltage Register (address = 05h) [reset = 00h]
        7. 7.6.2.7  Channel-3 Bus-Voltage Register (address = 06h) [reset = 00h]
        8. 7.6.2.8  Channel-1 Critical-Alert Limit Register (address = 07h) [reset = 7FF8h]
        9. 7.6.2.9  Warning-Alert Channel-1 Limit Register (address = 08h) [reset = 7FF8h]
        10. 7.6.2.10 Channel-2 Critical-Alert Limit Register (address = 09h) [reset = 7FF8h]
        11. 7.6.2.11 Channel-2 Warning-Alert Limit Register (address = 0Ah) [reset = 7FF8h]
        12. 7.6.2.12 Channel-3 Critical-Alert Limit Register (address = 0Bh) [reset = 7FF8h]
        13. 7.6.2.13 Channel-3 Warning-Alert Limit Register (address = 0Ch) [reset = 7FF8h]
        14. 7.6.2.14 Shunt-Voltage Sum Register (address = 0Dh) [reset = 00h]
        15. 7.6.2.15 Shunt-Voltage Sum-Limit Register (address = 0Eh) [reset = 7FFEh]
        16. 7.6.2.16 Mask/Enable Register (address = 0Fh) [reset = 0002h]
        17. 7.6.2.17 Power-valid Upper-limit Register (address = 10h) [reset = 2710h]
        18. 7.6.2.18 Power-Valid Lower-Limit Register (address = 11h) [reset = 2328h]
        19. 7.6.2.19 Manufacturer ID Register (address = FEh) [reset = 5449h]
        20. 7.6.2.20 Die ID Register (address = FFh) [reset = 3220]
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
      3. 8.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
      1. 9.1.1 Development Support
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Detailed Design Procedure

This design shows two shunt voltage conversion times to demonstrate the difference in the alert response times. This design generates a critical-alert response when the input voltage exceeds 80mV on channel 1. See Table 8-1 for all design parameters.

For the first example the shunt voltage conversion time is set to 1.1ms. When the input signal exceeds 80mV, the Critical alert pin pulls low after the conversion cycle completes, indicating an overcurrent condition, as shown in Figure 8-2.

For the second example, the conversion time is set to 588µs, and the response is shown in Figure 8-3.