SLIA097 March   2022 DRV5011 , DRV5011 , DRV5012 , DRV5012 , DRV5013 , DRV5013 , DRV5015 , DRV5015 , DRV5021 , DRV5021 , DRV5023 , DRV5023 , DRV5032 , DRV5032 , DRV5033 , DRV5033 , TMAG5110 , TMAG5110 , TMAG5111 , TMAG5111 , TMAG5123 , TMAG5123 , TMAG5231 , TMAG5231 , TMAG5328 , TMAG5328

 

  1.   Trademarks
  2. 1Introduction
  3. 2Flow Meter Design
    1. 2.1 Mechanical Considerations
    2. 2.2 Magnetic Considerations
      1. 2.2.1 Material
      2. 2.2.2 Geometry
      3. 2.2.3 Magnetic Deign Tools
    3. 2.3 Hall-Effect Sensor Considerations
      1. 2.3.1 Device Sensitivity
      2. 2.3.2 Unipolar Switch
      3. 2.3.3 Omnipolar Switch
      4. 2.3.4 1D Latch
      5. 2.3.5 2D Integrated Latch
      6. 2.3.6 Bandwidth
      7. 2.3.7 Package
      8. 2.3.8 Power Consumption
  4. 3Flow Meter Development
    1. 3.1 3D-Print Recommendations
    2. 3.2 Flow Meter Assembly Considerations
    3. 3.3 Flow Meter Assembly Guide
      1. 3.3.1 Shaft Installation
      2. 3.3.2 Bearing Installation
      3. 3.3.3 Magnet Installation
      4. 3.3.4 Impeller Installation
      5. 3.3.5 O-ring Installation
      6. 3.3.6 Flow Meter Top Installation
      7. 3.3.7 PCB Mounting
      8. 3.3.8 Cover Installation
  5. 4Flow Meter Evaluation
    1. 4.1 Flow Meter Testing
  6. 5Error Sources
    1. 5.1 Mechanical Error
    2. 5.2 Sampling Error
    3. 5.3 Magnetic Error
  7. 6Flow Meter PCB
    1. 6.1 PCB Schematic
    2. 6.2 PCB Layout
  8. 7Bill of Materials (BOM)
  9. 8References

5.3 Magnetic Error

Magnetic error sources originate from physical and material variation in magnet construction. Such errors are typically specified by the magnet supplier, or otherwise calculated by evaluating maximum tolerance error. Notably, magnetic error has more or less influence over a sensing system depending on the Hall-effect sensor being used. Design tolerance into systems using magnets and Hall-effect sensors.

Another magnetic source for error is in device variation. Manufacturing variance causes characteristics like typical BRP and typical BOP to differ between Hall-effect devices. Hall sensor data sheets include minimum, typical, and maximum values for magnetic characteristics. Consider these values in verifying the suitability of a Hall sensor and magnet.