SLLA660 December   2024 THVD1400 , THVD2410

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. Introduction
  5. Overview of RS-485
  6. Shorting DE and nRE Pins
  7. General R Pin Glitch Background
  8. Theoretical Glitch Case for RS-485 Transceivers
  9. Theoretical THVD24XX Idle Fail-safe Case
  10. RS-485 Testing Setup
  11. THVD1400 Capacitance Results
  12. THVD2410 Capacitance Results
  13. 10Voltage Drop Workarounds
  14. 11Summary
  15. 12References

Abstract

When the receiver line “R” is pulled high on a RS-485 transceiver, a transition from transmitting to receiving can initiate a start condition in UART. When a half-duplex transceiver is switched from transmitting to receiving, the R line can experience a temporary voltage drop. The voltage drop on the R line can cause an unexpected start bit, generating a communication error. This application note explores the cause behind this false start condition and how to remove the false start.