SLLA660 December 2024 THVD1400 , THVD2410
Shorting the driver and receiver enable pins for any half-duplex RS-485 transceiver can potentially create R pin voltage drops with high capacitance after switching into the receiver mode. Testing the application scenario with the THVD1400 and THVD2410 with bus capacitance ranging from 50pF to 1000pF showed the glitch occurring during the TX to RX mode switch. The THVD1400 glitch was a result of the time RC time constant on the differential bus, while the THVD2410 glitch was a combination of the fail-safe delay and the RC time constant on the differential bus. Sending a logic high on the TXD or D pin before entering receiver mode of the transceiver successfully removes any voltage drop caused by bus capacitance. All tested capacitance showed no voltage drops when the TXD pin was held high for both THVD1400 and THVD2410.