AFE4410

ACTIVE

Low power integrated AFE with FIFO for wearable optical heart-rate monitoring and biosensing

Product details

Applications HRV, Optical-HRM for wearables, SpO2, Vo2 max Number of input channels 3 Resolution (Bits) 22 Number of LEDs 4 Interface type I2C, SPI Operating temperature range (°C) -20 to 70 Rating Catalog
Applications HRV, Optical-HRM for wearables, SpO2, Vo2 max Number of input channels 3 Resolution (Bits) 22 Number of LEDs 4 Interface type I2C, SPI Operating temperature range (°C) -20 to 70 Rating Catalog
DSBGA (YZ) 30 4.8 mm² 2.4 x 2
  • Accurate, Continuous Heart-Rate Monitoring:
    • Up to 100-dB Dynamic Range for Accurate Heart-Rate Detection
    • Low Current for Continuous Operation on a Wearable Device With a Typical Value:
      • 30 µA for an LED, 25 µA for the Receiver
  • Transmitter:
    • 4 LEDs in Common Anode Configurations
    • 8-Bit Programmable LED Current to 200 mA
    • Mode to Fire Two LEDs in Parallel
    • Programmable LED On-Time
    • Simultaneous Support of 3 LEDs for Optimized SpO2, HRM, or Multiwavelength HRM
    • Average Current of 30 µA Adequate for a Typical Heart-Rate Monitoring Scenario:
      • 20-mA Setting, 60-µs Pulse Duration,
        25-Hz Sampling Rate
  • Receiver:
    • Supports 3 Time-Multiplexed PD Inputs
    • 24-Bit Representation of Current Input From PD in Two’s-Complement Format
    • Individual DC Offset Subtraction DAC
      (Up to ±127-µA Range) at TIA Input for Each LED, Ambient
    • Digital Ambient Subtraction at ADC Output
    • Transimpedance Gain: 10 kΩ to 2 MΩ
    • Noise Filtering With Programmable Bandwidth
    • Receiver Operates at Approximately 1-µA/Hz Sampling Rate (Example, 25 µA at 25 Hz)
    • Hardware Power-Down Mode: Approximately 0-µA Current
  • Flexible Pulse Sequencing and Timing Control
  • Clocking Via External Clock or Internal Oscillator
  • FIFO With 128-Sample Depth:
    • Programmable Partitioning Across Phases
  • Pin-Selectable I2C, SPI Interface
  • Operating Temperature Range: –20°C to +70°C
  • 2.6-mm × 2.1-mm, 0.4-mm Pitch DSBGA Package
  • Supplies:
    • Tx: 3 V to 5.25 V
    • Rx: 1.8 V to 1.9 V (LDO Bypass),
      2.0 V to 3.6 V (LDO Enabled)
    • IO: 1.7 V to Rx_SUP
  • Accurate, Continuous Heart-Rate Monitoring:
    • Up to 100-dB Dynamic Range for Accurate Heart-Rate Detection
    • Low Current for Continuous Operation on a Wearable Device With a Typical Value:
      • 30 µA for an LED, 25 µA for the Receiver
  • Transmitter:
    • 4 LEDs in Common Anode Configurations
    • 8-Bit Programmable LED Current to 200 mA
    • Mode to Fire Two LEDs in Parallel
    • Programmable LED On-Time
    • Simultaneous Support of 3 LEDs for Optimized SpO2, HRM, or Multiwavelength HRM
    • Average Current of 30 µA Adequate for a Typical Heart-Rate Monitoring Scenario:
      • 20-mA Setting, 60-µs Pulse Duration,
        25-Hz Sampling Rate
  • Receiver:
    • Supports 3 Time-Multiplexed PD Inputs
    • 24-Bit Representation of Current Input From PD in Two’s-Complement Format
    • Individual DC Offset Subtraction DAC
      (Up to ±127-µA Range) at TIA Input for Each LED, Ambient
    • Digital Ambient Subtraction at ADC Output
    • Transimpedance Gain: 10 kΩ to 2 MΩ
    • Noise Filtering With Programmable Bandwidth
    • Receiver Operates at Approximately 1-µA/Hz Sampling Rate (Example, 25 µA at 25 Hz)
    • Hardware Power-Down Mode: Approximately 0-µA Current
  • Flexible Pulse Sequencing and Timing Control
  • Clocking Via External Clock or Internal Oscillator
  • FIFO With 128-Sample Depth:
    • Programmable Partitioning Across Phases
  • Pin-Selectable I2C, SPI Interface
  • Operating Temperature Range: –20°C to +70°C
  • 2.6-mm × 2.1-mm, 0.4-mm Pitch DSBGA Package
  • Supplies:
    • Tx: 3 V to 5.25 V
    • Rx: 1.8 V to 1.9 V (LDO Bypass),
      2.0 V to 3.6 V (LDO Enabled)
    • IO: 1.7 V to Rx_SUP

TheAFE4410is an analog front-end for optical biosensing applications, such as heart rate monitoring (HRM). The device supports a maximum of four switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a maximum of three photodiodes (PDs). The electrical current from the photodiode is converted into voltage by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC code is stored in a 128-sample first-in, first-out block (FIFO) with programmable depth. The FIFO can be read out using either an I2C interface or a serial peripheral interface (SPI). The AFE also has a fully integrated LED driver with 8-bit current control. The device has high dynamic range transmit-and-receive circuitry offering a dynamic range of up to 100 dB that enables accurate heart ratesensing. The AFE achieves extremely low current levels by operating an ultralow power (ULP) mode set by using the ENABLE_ULP register bit.


TheAFE4410is an analog front-end for optical biosensing applications, such as heart rate monitoring (HRM). The device supports a maximum of four switching light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a maximum of three photodiodes (PDs). The electrical current from the photodiode is converted into voltage by the transimpedance amplifier (TIA) and digitized using an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC code is stored in a 128-sample first-in, first-out block (FIFO) with programmable depth. The FIFO can be read out using either an I2C interface or a serial peripheral interface (SPI). The AFE also has a fully integrated LED driver with 8-bit current control. The device has high dynamic range transmit-and-receive circuitry offering a dynamic range of up to 100 dB that enables accurate heart ratesensing. The AFE achieves extremely low current levels by operating an ultralow power (ULP) mode set by using the ENABLE_ULP register bit.


Download View video with transcript Video
More Information

Full data sheet and other design resources are available under NDA. Request now

Similar products you might be interested in

open-in-new Compare alternates
Same functionality with different pin-out to the compared device
AFE4432 ACTIVE Ultrasmall, ultra-low-power, high-SNR, integrated AFE for wearable optical biosensing with FIFO Support for 4 LEDs, 3 PDs, >115-dB dynamic range, automatic ambient cancellation.
AFE4462 ACTIVE Ultra-small, integrated AFE for optical bio-sensing Support for 16 LEDs, 4 PDs, >115-dB dynamic range, automatic ambient cancellation

Technical documentation

star =Top documentation for this product selected by TI
No results found. Please clear your search and try again.
View all 2
Top documentation Type Title Format options Date
* Data sheet AFE4410 Ultra-Small, Integrated AFE With FIFO for Wearable, Continuous Optical Heart-Rate Monitoring and Biosensing datasheet (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 31 Jul 2019
Technical article Optical heart-rate sensors for biometric wearables PDF | HTML 03 May 2018

Ordering & quality

Information included:
  • RoHS
  • REACH
  • Device marking
  • Lead finish/Ball material
  • MSL rating/Peak reflow
  • MTBF/FIT estimates
  • Material content
  • Qualification summary
  • Ongoing reliability monitoring
Information included:
  • Fab location
  • Assembly location

Recommended products may have parameters, evaluation modules or reference designs related to this TI product.

Support & training

TI E2E™ forums with technical support from TI engineers

Content is provided "as is" by TI and community contributors and does not constitute TI specifications. See terms of use.

If you have questions about quality, packaging or ordering TI products, see TI support. ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Videos