Home Interface Multi-switch detection interface (MSDI) ICs
Home
Interface
Multi-switch detection interface (MSDI) ICs

TIC12400-Q1

ACTIVE

Automotive 35-V multi-switch detection interface (MSDI) with SPI & integrated ADC

Order now
Data sheet

TIC12400-Q1

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Number of input channels 24 Operating voltage (min) (V) 4.5 Operating voltage (max) (V) 35 Input/output voltage (max) (V) 40 Input/output voltage (min) (V) -24 IO current (mA) 1, 2, 5, 10, 15 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable Interface type SPI Features Configurable wetting current, Integrated 10-bit ADC, Interrupt wake-up operation, Overvoltage warning, Polling mode, SPI, Undervoltage warning, Withstands load dump condition and reverse polarity condition Diagnostics ADC self-diagnostic, Wetting current diagnostic Logic voltage (min) (V) 3 Logic voltage (max) (V) 5.5 Rating Automotive
Number of input channels 24 Operating voltage (min) (V) 4.5 Operating voltage (max) (V) 35 Input/output voltage (max) (V) 40 Input/output voltage (min) (V) -24 IO current (mA) 1, 2, 5, 10, 15 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable Interface type SPI Features Configurable wetting current, Integrated 10-bit ADC, Interrupt wake-up operation, Overvoltage warning, Polling mode, SPI, Undervoltage warning, Withstands load dump condition and reverse polarity condition Diagnostics ADC self-diagnostic, Wetting current diagnostic Logic voltage (min) (V) 3 Logic voltage (max) (V) 5.5 Rating Automotive
HTSSOP (DCP) 38 62.08 mm² (9.7 mm × 6.4 mm)
  • Qualified for automotive applications
  • AEC-Q100 qualified with the following results:
    • Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to 125°C ambient operating temperature
    • Device HBM ESD classification level H2
    • Device CDM ESD classification level C4B
  • Functional Safety-Capable
  • Designed to support 12 V automotive systems with over-voltage and under-voltage warning
  • Monitors up to 24 direct switch inputs with 10 inputs configurable to monitor switches connected to either ground or battery
  • Switch input withstands up to 40 V (load dump condition) and down to −24 V (reverse polarity condition)
  • 6 configurable wetting current settings: (0 mA, 1 mA, 2 mA, 5 mA, 10 mA, and 15 mA)
  • Integrated 10-bit ADC for multi-position analog switch monitoring
  • Integrated comparator with 4 programmable thresholds for digital switch monitoring
  • Ultra-low operating current in polling mode: 68 µA typical (tPOLL = 64 ms, tPOLL_ACT = 128 µs, all 24 inputs active, comparator mode, all switches open)
  • Interfaces directly to MCU using 3.3 V / 5 V serial peripheral interface (SPI) protocol
  • Interrupt generation to support wake-up operation on all inputs
  • Integrated battery and temperature sensing
  • ±8 kV contact discharge ESD protection on input pins per ISO-10605 with appropriate external components
  • 38-Pin TSSOP package
  • Qualified for automotive applications
  • AEC-Q100 qualified with the following results:
    • Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to 125°C ambient operating temperature
    • Device HBM ESD classification level H2
    • Device CDM ESD classification level C4B
  • Functional Safety-Capable
  • Designed to support 12 V automotive systems with over-voltage and under-voltage warning
  • Monitors up to 24 direct switch inputs with 10 inputs configurable to monitor switches connected to either ground or battery
  • Switch input withstands up to 40 V (load dump condition) and down to −24 V (reverse polarity condition)
  • 6 configurable wetting current settings: (0 mA, 1 mA, 2 mA, 5 mA, 10 mA, and 15 mA)
  • Integrated 10-bit ADC for multi-position analog switch monitoring
  • Integrated comparator with 4 programmable thresholds for digital switch monitoring
  • Ultra-low operating current in polling mode: 68 µA typical (tPOLL = 64 ms, tPOLL_ACT = 128 µs, all 24 inputs active, comparator mode, all switches open)
  • Interfaces directly to MCU using 3.3 V / 5 V serial peripheral interface (SPI) protocol
  • Interrupt generation to support wake-up operation on all inputs
  • Integrated battery and temperature sensing
  • ±8 kV contact discharge ESD protection on input pins per ISO-10605 with appropriate external components
  • 38-Pin TSSOP package

The TIC12400-Q1 is an advanced Multiple Switch Detection Interface (MSDI) designed to detect external switch status in a 12-V automotive system. The TIC12400-Q1 features an integrated 10-bit ADC to monitor multi-position analog switches and a comparator to monitor digital switches independently of the MCU. Detection thresholds can be programmed for the ADC and the comparator to support various switch topologies and system non-idealities. The device monitors 24 direct switch inputs, with 10 inputs configurable to monitor switches connected to either ground or battery. 6 unique wetting current settings can be programmed for each input to support different application scenarios. The device supports wake-up operation on all switch inputs to eliminate the need to keep the MCU active continuously, thus reducing power consumption of the system. The TIC12400-Q1 also offers integrated fault detection, ESD protection, and diagnostic functions for improved system robustness. The TIC12400-Q1 supports 2 modes of operations: continuous and polling mode. In continuous mode, wetting current is supplied continuously. In polling mode, wetting current is turned on periodically to sample the input status based on a programmable timer, thus the system power consumption is significantly reduced.

The TIC12400-Q1 is an advanced Multiple Switch Detection Interface (MSDI) designed to detect external switch status in a 12-V automotive system. The TIC12400-Q1 features an integrated 10-bit ADC to monitor multi-position analog switches and a comparator to monitor digital switches independently of the MCU. Detection thresholds can be programmed for the ADC and the comparator to support various switch topologies and system non-idealities. The device monitors 24 direct switch inputs, with 10 inputs configurable to monitor switches connected to either ground or battery. 6 unique wetting current settings can be programmed for each input to support different application scenarios. The device supports wake-up operation on all switch inputs to eliminate the need to keep the MCU active continuously, thus reducing power consumption of the system. The TIC12400-Q1 also offers integrated fault detection, ESD protection, and diagnostic functions for improved system robustness. The TIC12400-Q1 supports 2 modes of operations: continuous and polling mode. In continuous mode, wetting current is supplied continuously. In polling mode, wetting current is turned on periodically to sample the input status based on a programmable timer, thus the system power consumption is significantly reduced.
filter Find other Multi-switch detection interface (MSDI) ICs
Download View video with transcript Video

Similar products you might be interested in

open-in-new Compare alternates
Pin-for-pin with same functionality to the compared device.
TIC10024-Q1 ACTIVE Automotive 35-V multi-switch detection interface (MSDI) with SPI No ADC

Technical documentation

No results found. Please clear your search and try again.
View all 13
Top documentation Type Title Format options Date
* Data sheet TIC12400-Q1 24-Input Multiple Switch Detection Interface (MSDI) With Integrated ADC and Adjustable Wetting Current for Automotive Systems datasheet (Rev. C) PDF | HTML Feb 9, 2022
Application note Understanding ADC Input Leakage and Sampling Behavior in TIC12400-Q1 PDF | HTML Jun 11, 2026
Application brief Zonal Architecture and MCU I/O Expansion PDF | HTML Feb 2, 2023
Functional safety information TIC12400-Q1, TIC10024-Q1 Functional Safety, FIT Rate, Failure Mode Distribution PDF | HTML Aug 12, 2021
Technical article Body control module resources to make your design more efficient and reliable PDF | HTML Oct 30, 2020
Application brief Protecting 12-V MSDI Devices in a 24-V System PDF | HTML Sep 22, 2020
Application note Switch Detection in BCM: Integrated MSDI Solution vs. Semi Discrete Solution Aug 11, 2020
Application note Steps to Configure TIC12400-Q1 Multiple Switch Detection Interface (MSDI) Apr 7, 2019
Application note Input Sharing with the TIC12400-Q1 Feb 23, 2018
Test report TIC12400-Q1 and TIC10024-Q1 ISO-10605 ESD Test Report Nov 27, 2017
Technical article How to reduce the number of I/O pins with a switch matrix module PDF | HTML Nov 2, 2017
Technical article Body control modules – invisible but fundamental for every car PDF | HTML Oct 19, 2017
Technical article The multi-switch detection interface: integrated features for smaller, more effici PDF | HTML Oct 10, 2017

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

TIC12400EVM-KIT — Evaluation module kit for the TIC12400-Q1 24-input multiple-switch-detection interface

The TIC12400EVM-KIT is a flexible two-board evaluation platform that lets you evaluate the expansive feature sets of the TIC12400-Q1 device. The TIC12400-Q1 device is a 24-channel switch and contact monitoring solution that incorporates a power-saving polling architecture, configurable (...)
User guide: PDF
Supported products & hardware
In stock
Limit:
??asset.out-of-stock-ti_en_US??
Not available
Simulation model

TIC12400-Q1 IBIS Model

SCPM043.ZIP (53 KB) - IBIS model
Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-01237 — Automotive Multi-Switch Detection Interface (MSDI) Reference Design

This reference design shows example implementations of how to handle a variety of high-voltage (HV) switch inputs using a multi-switch detection interface (MSDI) device. This user's guide gives real-world examples of a MSDI device handling HV switch inputs for body control module (BCM), faceplate, (...)

Supported products & hardware
Reference design

TIDA-020079 — Zone reference design

This reference design demonstrates key functions of next-generation zone control modules including power distribution, load actuation and in-vehicle networking. The design highlights functional safety-compliant PMIC and microcontroller (MCU) design, redundant power supply management with ideal (...)
Supported products & hardware
Package Pins CAD symbols, footprints & 3D models
HTSSOP (DCP) 38 Ultra Librarian
TI's Standard Terms and Conditions for Evaluation Items apply.

Ordering & quality

Recommended products may have parameters, evaluation modules or reference designs related to this TI product.

Support & training

TI E2E™ forums with technical support from TI engineers

View all forum topics

Content is provided "as is" by TI and community contributors and does not constitute TI specifications. See terms of use.

If you have questions about quality, packaging or ordering TI products, see TI support. ​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

Videos