SNVSBU3 March   2021 LP87702

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. Features
  2. Applications
  3. Description
  4. Revision History
  5. Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 I2C Serial Bus Timing Parameters
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  7. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Descriptions
      1. 7.3.1  Step-Down DC/DC Converters
        1. 7.3.1.1 Overview
        2. 7.3.1.2 Transition Between PWM and PFM Modes
        3. 7.3.1.3 Buck Converter Load Current Measurement
      2. 7.3.2  Boost Converter
      3. 7.3.3  Spread-Spectrum Mode
      4. 7.3.4  Sync Clock Functionality
      5. 7.3.5  Power-Up
      6. 7.3.6  Buck and Boost Control
        1. 7.3.6.1 Enabling and Disabling Converters
        2. 7.3.6.2 Changing Buck Output Voltage
      7. 7.3.7  Enable and Disable Sequences
      8. 7.3.8  Window Watchdog
      9. 7.3.9  Device Reset Scenarios
      10. 7.3.10 Diagnostics and Protection Features
        1. 7.3.10.1 Voltage Monitorings
        2. 7.3.10.2 Interrupts
        3. 7.3.10.3 Power-Good Information to Interrupt, PG0, and PG1 Pins
          1. 7.3.10.3.1 PGx Pin Gated (Unusual) Mode
          2. 7.3.10.3.2 PGx Pin Operation in Continuous Mode
          3. 7.3.10.3.3 Summary of PG0, PG1 Gated, and Continuous Operating Modes
        4. 7.3.10.4 Warning Interrupts for System Level Diagnostics
          1. 7.3.10.4.1 Output Power Limit
          2. 7.3.10.4.2 Thermal Warning
        5. 7.3.10.5 Protections Causing Converter Disable
          1. 7.3.10.5.1 Short-Circuit and Overload Protection
          2. 7.3.10.5.2 Overvoltage Protection
          3. 7.3.10.5.3 Thermal Shutdown
        6. 7.3.10.6 Protections Causing Device Power Down
          1. 7.3.10.6.1 Undervoltage Lockout
      11. 7.3.11 OTP Error Correction
      12. 7.3.12 Operation of GPO Signals
      13. 7.3.13 Digital Signal Filtering
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Modes of Operation
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 I2C-Compatible Interface
        1. 7.5.1.1 Data Validity
        2. 7.5.1.2 Start and Stop Conditions
        3. 7.5.1.3 Transferring Data
        4. 7.5.1.4 I2C-Compatible Chip Address
        5. 7.5.1.5 Auto Increment Feature
    6. 7.6 Register Maps
      1. 7.6.1 Register Descriptions
        1. 7.6.1.1 LP8770_map Registers
  8. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.2.1 Application Components
          1. 8.2.2.1.1 Inductor Selection
          2. 8.2.2.1.2 Buck Input Capacitor Selection
          3. 8.2.2.1.3 Buck Output Capacitor Selection
          4. 8.2.2.1.4 Boost Input Capacitor Selection
          5. 8.2.2.1.5 Boost Output Capacitor Selection
          6. 8.2.2.1.6 Supply Filtering Components
      3. 8.2.3 Current Limit vs Maximum Output Current
      4. 8.2.4 Application Curves
  9. Power Supply Recommendations
  10. 10Layout
    1. 10.1 Layout Guidelines
    2. 10.2 Layout Example
  11. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Third-Party Products Disclaimer
    2. 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 11.3 Support Resources
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 11.6 Glossary
  12. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
Short-Circuit and Overload Protection

A short-circuit protection feature allows the LP87702 to protect itself and external components against short circuiting at the output or against overloading during start-up. A short-circuit at the buck converter output is detected during start-up when the output voltage is below 350 mV (typical) 1 ms after the buck converter is enabled. The fault threshold is 150 mV (typical) below the input voltage level for boost. Boost converter is disabled if the output voltage is below the threshold level 1 ms after the boost converter is enabled.

In a similar way, the overload situation is protected during normal operation. If the feedback-pin voltage of the buck converter falls below 0.35 V and remains below the threshold level for 1 ms, the buck converter is disabled. If the output voltage of the boost converter decreases 150 mV below the input voltage level, the converter is disabled after 1 ms. If the output voltage decreases to 2.5 V, the boost is disabled immediately.

The BUCKx_SC_INT and the BUCK_INT bits are set to 1, the BUCKx_STAT bit is set to 0, and the nINT signal is pulled low in the buck converter, the short-circuit, and overload situations. The BOOST_SC_INT and the BOOST_INT bits are set to 1, the BOOST_STAT bit is set to 0, and the nINT signal is pulled low in the boost converter, short-circuit, and overload situations. The host processor clears the interrupt by writing 1 to the BUCKx_SC_INT or BOOST_SC_INT bit. The converter makes a new start-up attempt upon clearing the interrupt, if the converter is in the enabled state.