SDAA228 September   2026 MSPM33C321A

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. Introduction
    1. 1.1 Terminology
  5. NONMAIN Architecture
    1. 2.1 MSPM33 Family Overview
    2. 2.2 NONMAIN Configuration Overview
    3. 2.3 NONMAIN Memory
  6. NONMAIN Configuration
    1. 3.1 BCR Configuration
      1. 3.1.1 BCR Configuration ID
      2. 3.1.2 Serial Wire Debug (SWD) Policy
        1. 3.1.2.1 Access Policy
        2. 3.1.2.2 Debug Policy
          1. 3.1.2.2.1 SHA2-256 Password Example
        3. 3.1.2.3 Mass Erase and Factory Reset Policy
      3. 3.1.3 Flash Security Configuration
        1. 3.1.3.1 MAIN Flash Security Configuration
        2. 3.1.3.2 DATA Flash Security Configuration
        3. 3.1.3.3 NONMAIN Flash Static Write Protection
      4. 3.1.4 SYSPLL Configuration During Boot
      5. 3.1.5 Customer Secure Code (CSC)
        1. 3.1.5.1 CSC Policy
        2. 3.1.5.2 Flash Bank Swap Policy
        3. 3.1.5.3 Debug Hold
      6. 3.1.6 Fast Boot Mode
      7. 3.1.7 Application Digest Check
        1. 3.1.7.1 CRC32 Digest Check Example
        2. 3.1.7.2 SHA2-256 Digest Check Example
      8. 3.1.8 BSL Policy
      9. 3.1.9 BCR Checksum
        1. 3.1.9.1 CRC Check Fail Handling
    2. 3.2 BSL Configuration
      1. 3.2.1 BSL Configuration ID
      2. 3.2.2 Invoke Pin Configuration
      3. 3.2.3 ROM-Based Communication Interface
        1. 3.2.3.1 UART Interface
        2. 3.2.3.2 I2C Interface
        3. 3.2.3.3 CAN Interface
      4. 3.2.4 BSL Security Configuration
        1. 3.2.4.1 Access Password
        2. 3.2.4.2 Read-Out Feature
        3. 3.2.4.3 Alert Feature
        4. 3.2.4.4 Application Integrity Check
      5. 3.2.5 BSL Checksum
        1. 3.2.5.1 CRC Check Fail Handling
  7. NONMAIN Configuration With SysConfig
    1. 4.1 SysConfig Introduction
    2. 4.2 BCR Configuration With SysConfig
      1. 4.2.1 Password Configuration
      2. 4.2.2 SYSPLL Configuration
      3. 4.2.3 Flash Security Configuration
      4. 4.2.4 Application Digest Check
      5. 4.2.5 Other BCR Configurations
    3. 4.3 BSL Configuration With SysConfig
      1. 4.3.1 BSL Access Password
      2. 4.3.2 BSL Invoke Pin Configuration
      3. 4.3.3 BSL Communication Interface
      4. 4.3.4 Other BCR Configurations
  8. NONMAIN Configuration in Application Code
  9. NONMAIN Operation With IDE Tool
    1. 6.1 NONMAIN Configuration Files
    2. 6.2 Project Erase Property
    3. 6.3 Password-Protected Debug
  10. NONMAIN Operation With Programmer Tool
    1. 7.1 NONMAIN Operation With UniFlash
    2. 7.2 NONMAIN Operation With J-Flash
  11. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
    1. 8.1 MCU Locked State Analysis
      1. 8.1.1 Hardware Issue Analysis
        1. 8.1.1.1 Hardware Circuit Design
        2. 8.1.1.2 Debugger Connection
        3. 8.1.1.3 External Reset Signal
      2. 8.1.2 Software Issue Analysis
        1. 8.1.2.1 CPU Enters a Fault State
        2. 8.1.2.2 BCR Configuration
        3. 8.1.2.3 Low Power Mode (STOP or STANDBY)
        4. 8.1.2.4 SHUTDOWN IO State
        5. 8.1.2.5 SWD IO Function
        6. 8.1.2.6 WDT or IWDT Reset
        7. 8.1.2.7 Software POR or BOOTRST
    2. 8.2 Unlock the MSPM33 Device
      1. 8.2.1 Force MCU to Enter BSL Mode
      2. 8.2.2 Send BSL Command
      3. 8.2.3 Generate DSSM Command
    3. 8.3 Debug Error Overview
      1. 8.3.1 No Error Code: DAP Connection Error
      2. 8.3.2 No Error Code: Connection to the MSPM33 Core Failed
      3. 8.3.3 Error – 6305: PRSC Module Failed to Write a Routine Register
      4. 8.3.4 Error – 260: An Attempt to Connect to the XDS110 Failed
      5. 8.3.5 Error – 261: Invalid Response From the XDS110
      6. 8.3.6 Error – 615: Target Fails to Identify a Correctly Formatted SWD Header
      7. 8.3.7 Error – 1001: Requested Operation is Not Supported on This Device
      8. 8.3.8 Error – 2131: Unable to Access Device Register
    4. 8.4 MSPM33 Boot Diagnostic
  12. Summary
  13. 10References

Mass Erase and Factory Reset Policy

A SWD Mass Erase is an erase of the MAIN flash regions only, which typically includes the user application. The BCR and BSL policies stored in the NONMAIN flash region are not affected by a mass erase. A mass erase is useful for erasing all application code and data while leaving the device NONMAIN configuration intact.

A SWD Factory Reset is an erase of the MAIN flash regions followed by a reset of the NONMAIN flash region to default values. Such an erase is useful for completely resetting the BCR and BSL device boot policies while also erasing the application code and data.

The BCR configuration provides mass erase and factory reset functions through commands sent to the device over the SWD interface from a debug probe using the DSSM. These commands are not available when SWD is fully restricted (SW-DP disabled). When the device is not configured for fully restricted SW-DP disabled), there are three configure positions possible for the mass erase and factory reset commands: enabled, enabled with a unique 128-bit password, or disabled.

Note: When Factory Reset or Mass Erase is individually configured as disable, then the BSL cannot perform the factory reset command or mass erase command.

See the device-specific datasheet to determine the supported 128-bit password storage pattern (SHA2-256). Refer to Section 3.1.2.2 for instructions on calculating the SHA2-256 digest password, and Section 8.2 for the flow to generate a SWD Mass Erase or Factory Reset.