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DRV8220

ACTIVE

20-V, 1.76-A H-bridge motor driver with auto sleep mode

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Data sheet

DRV8220

ACTIVE
Data sheet Order now

Product details

Number of full bridges 1 Vs (min) (V) 4.5 Vs ABS (max) (V) 20 Peak output current (A) 1.76 RDS(ON) (HS + LS) (mΩ) 1000 Sleep current (µA) 0.0845 Control mode Independent 1/2-Bridge, PH/EN, PWM Control interface Hardware (GPIO) Features Low-Power Sleep Mode Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
Number of full bridges 1 Vs (min) (V) 4.5 Vs ABS (max) (V) 20 Peak output current (A) 1.76 RDS(ON) (HS + LS) (mΩ) 1000 Sleep current (µA) 0.0845 Control mode Independent 1/2-Bridge, PH/EN, PWM Control interface Hardware (GPIO) Features Low-Power Sleep Mode Rating Catalog Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125
SOT-5X3 (DRL) 6 2.56 mm² 1.6 x 1.6 WSON (DSG) 8 4 mm² 2 x 2
  • N-channel H-bridge motor driver
    • MOSFET on-resistance: HS + LS 1 Ω
    • Drives one bidirectional brushed DC motor
    • Two unidirectional brushed DC motors
    • One single- or dual-coil latching relay
    • Push-pull and bistable solenoids
    • Other resistive, inductive, or LED loads
  • 4.5-V to 18-V operating supply voltage range
  • High output current capability:
    • Full-bridge: 1.76-A peak
    • Half-bridge: 1.76-A peak per output
    • Parallel half-bridge: 3.52-A peak
  • Multiple interfaces for flexibility and reduced GPIO

  • Standard PWM Interface (IN1/IN2)

  • Supports 1.8-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V logic inputs
  • Ultra low-power sleep mode
    • 960 nA @ VVM = 12 V, TJ = 25°C
    • Timed autosleep mode to reduce GPIO
  • Protection features
    • Undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
    • Overcurrent protection (OCP)
    • Thermal shutdown (TSD)
  • Family of devices. See Device Comparison for details.
    • DRV8210: 1.65-11 V, 1 Ω, multiple interfaces
    • DRV8210P: Sleep pin, PWM interface
    • DRV8212: 1.65-11 V, 280 mΩ, multiple interfaces
    • DRV8212P: Sleep pin, PWM interface
    • DRV8220: 4.5-18 V, 1 Ω, multiple interfaces
  • N-channel H-bridge motor driver
    • MOSFET on-resistance: HS + LS 1 Ω
    • Drives one bidirectional brushed DC motor
    • Two unidirectional brushed DC motors
    • One single- or dual-coil latching relay
    • Push-pull and bistable solenoids
    • Other resistive, inductive, or LED loads
  • 4.5-V to 18-V operating supply voltage range
  • High output current capability:
    • Full-bridge: 1.76-A peak
    • Half-bridge: 1.76-A peak per output
    • Parallel half-bridge: 3.52-A peak
  • Multiple interfaces for flexibility and reduced GPIO

  • Standard PWM Interface (IN1/IN2)

  • Supports 1.8-V, 3.3-V, and 5-V logic inputs
  • Ultra low-power sleep mode
    • 960 nA @ VVM = 12 V, TJ = 25°C
    • Timed autosleep mode to reduce GPIO
  • Protection features
    • Undervoltage lockout (UVLO)
    • Overcurrent protection (OCP)
    • Thermal shutdown (TSD)
  • Family of devices. See Device Comparison for details.
    • DRV8210: 1.65-11 V, 1 Ω, multiple interfaces
    • DRV8210P: Sleep pin, PWM interface
    • DRV8212: 1.65-11 V, 280 mΩ, multiple interfaces
    • DRV8212P: Sleep pin, PWM interface
    • DRV8220: 4.5-18 V, 1 Ω, multiple interfaces

The DRV8220 is an integrated motor driver with four N-channel power FETs, charge pump regulator, and protection circuitry. The charge pump integrates all capacitors to reduce the overall solution size of the motor driver on a PCB and allows for 100% duty cycle operation.

The DRV8220 supports multiple control interface modes including: PWM (IN1/IN2), phase/enable (PH/EN), independent half-bridge, and parallel half-bridge. Each interface supports a low-power sleep mode to achieve ultra-low quiescent current draw by shutting down most of the internal circuitry. The DSG package supports an nSLEEP pin to control sleep mode using a logic signal input.

The device can supply up to 1.76 A of output current. It operates with a supply voltage from 4.5 to 18 V.

The driver offers robust internal protection features include supply undervoltage lockout (UVLO), output overcurrent (OCP), and device overtemperature (TSD).

The DRV8220 is part of a family of devices which come in pin-to-pin scalable RDS(on) and supply voltage options to support various loads and supply rails with minimal design changes. See Device Comparison for information on the devices in this family. View our full portfolio of brushed motor drivers on ti.com.

The DRV8220 is an integrated motor driver with four N-channel power FETs, charge pump regulator, and protection circuitry. The charge pump integrates all capacitors to reduce the overall solution size of the motor driver on a PCB and allows for 100% duty cycle operation.

The DRV8220 supports multiple control interface modes including: PWM (IN1/IN2), phase/enable (PH/EN), independent half-bridge, and parallel half-bridge. Each interface supports a low-power sleep mode to achieve ultra-low quiescent current draw by shutting down most of the internal circuitry. The DSG package supports an nSLEEP pin to control sleep mode using a logic signal input.

The device can supply up to 1.76 A of output current. It operates with a supply voltage from 4.5 to 18 V.

The driver offers robust internal protection features include supply undervoltage lockout (UVLO), output overcurrent (OCP), and device overtemperature (TSD).

The DRV8220 is part of a family of devices which come in pin-to-pin scalable RDS(on) and supply voltage options to support various loads and supply rails with minimal design changes. See Device Comparison for information on the devices in this family. View our full portfolio of brushed motor drivers on ti.com.
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Pin-for-pin with same functionality to the compared device
DRV8210 ACTIVE 12-V, 1.76-A H-bridge motor driver with auto sleep mode 11V, pin-to-pin compatible, optimized for battery powered and POE applications
DRV8212 ACTIVE 12-V, 4-A H-bridge motor driver with auto sleep mode 11V, pin-to pin option, optimized for battery-powered and POE applications with higher current requirements
Same functionality with different pin-out to the compared device
DRV8212P ACTIVE 12-V, 3-A H-bridge motor driver, PWM control with low power sleep mode 11V, pin-to-pin compatible, higher current, optimized for battery powered applications

Technical documentation

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Type Title Date
* Data sheet DRV8220 18-V H-Bridge Motor Driver with PWM, PH/EN, and Half-Bridge Control Interfaces and Low-Power Sleep Mode datasheet (Rev. B) PDF | HTML 13 Aug 2021
Application note Automotive Door Handle Design with Position Sensors PDF | HTML 10 Apr 2024
Technical article Top 3 design considerations for EV charging PDF | HTML 20 Jun 2022
Technical article Benefits of flip chip on leadframe packaging for motor-drive applications PDF | HTML 29 Apr 2022
Technical article How to reduce board size and battery consumption in low-voltage H-bridge applicati PDF | HTML 01 Jun 2021
EVM User's guide DRV821xEVM and DRV8220EVM User's Guide (Rev. A) 17 Dec 2020

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

DRV8220EVM — DRV8220 low voltage H-bridge motor driver with low power sleep mode evaluation module

The DRV8220 evaluation module (EVM) allows for easy evaluation of the DRV8220 motor driver.

The DRV8220 integrates an N-channel H-bridge, charge pump regulator, and protection circuitry. The device supports PWM (IN1/IN2), phase/enable (PH/EN), independent half-bridge, and parallel half-bridge (...)

User guide: PDF
Not available on TI.com
Gerber file

DRV82xxEVM Hardware Files

SLOC369.ZIP (3551 KB)
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Reference designs

TIDA-010239 — AC level 2 charger platform reference design

Electric vehicle service equipment (EVSE) facilitates power delivery to electric vehicles safely from the grid. An EVSE control system consists of an auxiliary power stage, an off-board AC/DC high power stage (only in DC charging stations), energy metering unit, AC and DC residual current (...)
Design guide: PDF
Reference designs

TIDA-010237 — AC and DC current fault detection reference design

This reference design detects mA-level AC and DC ground fault currents. An auto-oscillation circuit is implemented using a DRV8220 H-bridge that drives the magnetic core in and out of saturation. In addition, an active filter circuit is implemented to identify fault current signal and level.
Design guide: PDF
Package Pins Download
SOT-5X3 (DRL) 6 View options
WSON (DSG) 8 View options
TI's Standard Terms and Conditions for Evaluation Items apply.

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