JAJSRI9A October   2023  – March 2024 LM51772

ADVANCE INFORMATION  

  1.   1
  2. 1 特長
  3. 2 アプリケーション
  4. 3 概要
  5. 4 概要 (続き)
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 Handling Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
    7. 6.7 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Buck-Boost Control Scheme
        1. 8.3.1.1 Buck Mode
        2. 8.3.1.2 Boost Mode
        3. 8.3.1.3 Buck-Boost Mode
      2. 8.3.2  Power Save Mode
      3. 8.3.3  Programmable Conduction Mode PCM
      4. 8.3.4  Reference System
        1. 8.3.4.1 VIO LDO and nRST-PIN
      5. 8.3.5  Supply Voltage Selection – VMAX Switch and Selection Logic
      6. 8.3.6  Enable and Undervoltage Lockout
        1. 8.3.6.1 UVLO
        2. 8.3.6.2 VDET Comparator
      7. 8.3.7  Internal VCC Regulator
        1. 8.3.7.1 VCC1 Regulator
        2. 8.3.7.2 VCC2 Regulator
      8. 8.3.8  Error Amplifier and Control
        1. 8.3.8.1 Output Voltage Regulation
        2. 8.3.8.2 Internal Output Voltage Regulation
        3. 8.3.8.3 Dynamic Voltage Scaling
      9. 8.3.9  Short Circuit - Hiccup Protection
      10. 8.3.10 Current Monitor/Limiter
        1. 8.3.10.1 Overview
        2. 8.3.10.2 Output Current Limitation
        3. 8.3.10.3 Output Current Monitor
      11. 8.3.11 Oscillator Frequency Selection
      12. 8.3.12 Frequency Synchronization
      13. 8.3.13 Output Voltage Tracking
        1. 8.3.13.1 Analog Voltage Tracking
        2. 8.3.13.2 Digital Voltage Tracking
      14. 8.3.14 Slope Compensation
      15. 8.3.15 Configurable Soft Start
      16. 8.3.16 Drive Pin
      17. 8.3.17 Dual Random Spread Spectrum – DRSS
      18. 8.3.18 Gate Driver
      19. 8.3.19 Cable Drop Compensation (CDC)
      20. 8.3.20 CFG-pin and R2D Interface
      21. 8.3.21 Advanced Monitoring Features
        1. 8.3.21.1  Overview
        2. 8.3.21.2  BUSY
        3. 8.3.21.3  OFF
        4. 8.3.21.4  VOUT
        5. 8.3.21.5  IOUT
        6. 8.3.21.6  INPUT
        7. 8.3.21.7  TEMPERATURE
        8. 8.3.21.8  CML
        9. 8.3.21.9  OTHER
        10. 8.3.21.10 ILIM_OP
        11. 8.3.21.11 nFLT/nINT Pin Output
        12. 8.3.21.12 Status Byte
      22. 8.3.22 Protection Features
        1. 8.3.22.1  Thermal Shutdown (TSD)
        2. 8.3.22.2  Over Current Protection
        3. 8.3.22.3  Output Over Voltage Protection 1 (OVP1)
        4. 8.3.22.4  Output Over Voltage Protection 2 (OVP2)
        5. 8.3.22.5  Input Voltage Protection (IVP)
        6. 8.3.22.6  Input Voltage Regulation (IVR)
        7. 8.3.22.7  Power Good
        8. 8.3.22.8  Boot-Strap Under Voltage Protection
        9. 8.3.22.9  Boot-strap Over Voltage Clamp
        10. 8.3.22.10 CRC - CHECK
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 8.4.1 Overview
      2. 8.4.2 Logic State Description
    5. 8.5 Programming
      1. 8.5.1 I2C Bus Operation
      2. 8.5.2 Clock Stretching
      3. 8.5.3 Data Transfer Formats
      4. 8.5.4 Single READ from a Defined Register Address
      5. 8.5.5 Sequential READ Starting from a Defined Register Address
      6. 8.5.6 Single WRITE to a Defined Register Address
      7. 8.5.7 Sequential WRITE Starting at a Defined Register Address
  10. 9 LM51772 Registers
  11. 10Application and Implementation
    1. 10.1 Application Information
    2. 10.2 Typical Application
      1. 10.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 10.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 10.2.2.1  Custom Design with WEBENCH Tools
        2. 10.2.2.2  Frequency
        3. 10.2.2.3  Feedback Divider
        4. 10.2.2.4  Inductor and Current Sense Resistor Selection
        5. 10.2.2.5  Output Capacitor
        6. 10.2.2.6  Input Capacitor
        7. 10.2.2.7  Slope Compensation
        8. 10.2.2.8  UVLO Divider
        9. 10.2.2.9  Soft-Start Capacitor
        10. 10.2.2.10 MOSFETs QH1 and QL1
        11. 10.2.2.11 MOSFETs QH2 and QL2
        12. 10.2.2.12 Loop Compensation
        13. 10.2.2.13 External Component Selection
      3. 10.2.3 Application Curves
    3. 10.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 10.4 Layout
      1. 10.4.1 Layout Guidelines
        1. 10.4.1.1 Power Stage Layout
        2. 10.4.1.2 Gate Driver Layout
        3. 10.4.1.3 Controller Layout
      2. 10.4.2 Layout Example
  12. 11Device and Documentation Support
    1. 11.1 Documentation Support
      1. 11.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 11.2 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    3. 11.3 サポート・リソース
    4. 11.4 Trademarks
    5. 11.5 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    6. 11.6 用語集
  13. 12Revision History
  14. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報

8.3.3 Programmable Conduction Mode PCM

The device also features a power save technique for high current applications. The main drawback of in most of the fixed frequency buck-boost operations are the power losses of the 4 active switches during the buck-boost mode. The Programmable Conduction Mode (PCM) is forcing the converter PWM logic to stop the switching operation in a programmable input voltage window. This function is available after the soft-start of the converter stage finishes. If the input voltage is inside the PCM window the output voltage approximately equals the input voltage as both high side FETs (Q1, Q4) are connecting the input to the output via the external power stage. Outside the programmed VI window the selected thresholds are representing the nominal regulation targets of the converter.

The FETs supply are maintained by the integrated charge pump circuit of the device. During the PCM the current limit for the peak current protection is fully operational and the user benefits from a cycle-by-cycle current limit. The SCP hiccup protection can be used to overcome excessive thermal heating during a short like in the normal operation.

The integrated charge pump will operate down to the min. recommended PCM voltage. It is not recommended to program the PCM threshold below this value.

For low output currents and load profiles that have light load conditions the MODE pin can be used to further reduce the power consumption during the PCM is active. If the MODE pin is low the PCM deactivates the internal bias circuits to reduce the power consumption by monitoring the low inductor current.

The two voltage thresholds for this window are customer programmable via the I2C interface or selectable through the corresponding R2D pins.


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Figure 8-7 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage

If you using the I2C interface of the device the upper threshold is set by the VOUT_TARGET1 logical register. The lower threshold is given by the hysteresis referenced to the Vo target and the selected hysteresis value set by the PCM_WINDOW_LOW register field.

If the thresholds are set by the external feedback divider the upper threshold of the PSM voltage window given by the FB-PIN and is equal to the nominal output voltage if the PCM is disabled. The lower threshold is programmed by default setting of the PCM_WINDOW_LOW register field and can be enabled/disabled via the CFG-PIN (PCM_EN). In case of using the ext. FB and R2D the VIN-FB-pin need to be connected to the input voltage using the same divider ration as the divider placed for Vo and connected to the FB-pin.

The OVP1 and power good thresholds of the protection features are fully functional if PCM is enabled and the input voltage outside the programmed window i.e. the convert regulates active to one of the two thresholds.