JAJSOY7A June   2008  – September 2023 TPS2551-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 特長
  3. 2 アプリケーション
  4. 3 概要
  5. 4 Revision History
  6. 5 Pin Configurations and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 7 Parameter Measurement Information
  9. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 機能ブロック図
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1 Overcurrent
      2. 8.3.2 Reverse-Voltage Protection
      3. 8.3.3 FAULT Response
      4. 8.3.4 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
      5. 8.3.5 Enable (EN)
      6. 8.3.6 Thermal Sense
      7. 8.3.7 Device Functional Modes
    4. 8.4 Programming
      1. 8.4.1 Programming the Current-Limit Threshold
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Two-Level Current-Limit Circuit
      2. 9.2.2 Design Requirements
      3. 9.2.3 Detail Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.3.1 Designing Above a Minimum Current Limit
        2. 9.2.3.2 Designing Below a Maximum Current Limit
        3. 9.2.3.3 Input and Output Capacitance
      4. 9.2.4 Auto-Retry Functionality
      5. 9.2.5 Latch-Off Functionality
      6. 9.2.6 Typical Application as USB Power Switch
        1. 9.2.6.1 Design Requirements
          1. 9.2.6.1.1 USB Power-Distribution Requirements
        2. 9.2.6.2 Detail Design Procedure
          1. 9.2.6.2.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Power-Distribution Requirements
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.3.1 Self-Powered and Bus-Powered Hubs
      2. 9.3.2 Low-Power Bus-Powered and High-Power Bus-Powered Functions
      3. 9.3.3 Power Dissipation and Junction Temperature
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 ドキュメントの更新通知を受け取る方法
    2. 10.2 サポート・リソース
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 静電気放電に関する注意事項
    5. 10.5 用語集
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

パッケージ・オプション

メカニカル・データ（パッケージ｜ピン）
サーマルパッド・メカニカル・データ
発注情報
9.2.6.2.1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Power-Distribution Requirements

One application for this device is for current-limiting in universal serial bus (USB) applications. The original USB interface was a 12-Mb/s or 1.5-Mb/s, multiplexed serial bus designed for low-to-medium bandwidth PC peripherals (e.g., keyboards, printers, scanners, and mice). As the demand for more bandwidth increased, the USB 2.0 standard was introduced increasing the maximum data rate to 480-Mb/s. The four-wire USB interface is conceived for dynamic attach-detach (hot plug-unplug) of peripherals. Two lines are provided for differential data, and two lines are provided for 5-V power distribution.

USB data is a 3.3-V level signal, but power is distributed at 5 V to allow for voltage drops in cases where power is distributed through more than one hub across long cables. Each function must provide its own regulated 3.3 V from the 5-V input or its own internal power supply. The USB specification classifies two different classes of devices depending on its maximum current draw. A device classified as low-power can draw up to 100 mA as defined by the standard. A device classified as high-power can draw up to 500 mA. It is important that the minimum current-limit threshold of the current-limiting power-switch exceed the maximum current-limit draw of the intended application. Always reference the latest USB standard when considering the current-limit threshold

The USB specification defines two types of devices as hubs and functions. A USB hub is a device that contains multiple ports for different USB devices to connect and can be self-powered (SPH) or bus-powered (BPH). A function is a USB device that is able to transmit or receive data or control information over the bus. A USB function can be embedded in a USB hub. A USB function can be one of three types included in the list below.

  • Low-power, bus-powered function
  • High-power, bus-powered function
  • Self-powered function

SPHs and BPHs distribute data and power to downstream functions. The TPS2551 has higher current capability than required for a single USB port allowing it to power multiple downstream ports.