These reminders are presented as general considerations for all
users, regardless of the testing setup used in a given situation.
- The SMA cable connecting
the DUT to the signal analyzer has to have a 50Ω characteristic
impedance so it matches with the 50Ω of the SMA port from the
DUT.
- The RX board must be
shielded when performing sensitivity measurements.
- Good tests for the shielding while executing the
sensitivity test are to increase the attenuation by 20dB to 40dB
beyond the sensitivity stated in the product data sheet. If the RX is
able to pick up the TX signal, the shielding must be improved.
- When performing these tests, it is better to keep
the output power of the TX and INT radios at approximately 0dBm, and
use attenuation provided by different attenuators.
- In the interference signal setup, it is better to correlate the TX and INT outputs by simply turning off the
other output and checking the RSSI at the RX end. These tests should be performed with the
transmitters in continuous transmit mode.
- RF couplers are asymmetric. The attenuation associated with the lossy path should be factored in. If a
splitter (that is, a combiner) is used, it should be symmetric with equal attenuation on both paths.
- The interference signal should be in continuous transmit mode.
- If the carrier is unmodulated, the resulting difference in output power between the TX and INT indicates
the blocking.
- If the carrier is modulated, the resulting difference in output power between the TX and INT indicates
the selectivity.
- SmartRF Studio can be used to control either the
DUT, the tester or both if they are compatible LaunchPads. By setting
its transmit and receive parameters across the band being tested
(Sub-1GHz or 2.4GHz), this tool allows for various testing procedures
such as BER/PER Rx sensitivity, Tx output power and others.
- If a modulated carrier is used when testing
interference on IEEE 802.15.4 systems using an RF generator, use a
continuous MSK, 2-Mbps modulated carrier.
- Keep the cables/attenuators/connectors clean. Otherwise, losses in the cables can be excessive.
- When using antennas for radiated measurements, refer to SWRA726 before
testing.