SLUSBV4B June   2018  – September 2020 BQ40Z80

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1. 1 Features
  2. 2 Applications
  3. 3 Description
  4. 4 Revision History
  5. 5 Description (continued)
  6. 6 Pin Configuration and Functions
    1.     Pin Functions
  7. 7 Specifications
    1. 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 7.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 7.4 Thermal Information
    5. 7.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 7.6 Typical Characteristics
  8. 8 Detailed Description
    1. 8.1 Overview
    2. 8.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 8.3 Feature Description
      1. 8.3.1  Primary (1st Level) Safety Features
      2. 8.3.2  Secondary (2nd Level) Safety Features
      3. 8.3.3  Charge Control Features
      4. 8.3.4  Gas Gauging
      5. 8.3.5  Multifunction Pins
      6. 8.3.6  Configuration
        1. 8.3.6.1 Oscillator Function
        2. 8.3.6.2 System Present Operation
        3. 8.3.6.3 Emergency Shutdown
        4. 8.3.6.4 2-Series, 3-Series, 4-Series, 5-Series, or 6-Series Cell Configuration
        5. 8.3.6.5 Cell Balancing
      7. 8.3.7  Battery Parameter Measurements
        1. 8.3.7.1 Charge and Discharge Counting
      8. 8.3.8  Lifetime Data Logging Features
      9. 8.3.9  Authentication
      10. 8.3.10 LED Display
      11. 8.3.11 IATA Support
      12. 8.3.12 Voltage
      13. 8.3.13 Current
      14. 8.3.14 Temperature
      15. 8.3.15 Communications
        1. 8.3.15.1 SMBus On and Off State
        2. 8.3.15.2 SBS Commands
    4. 8.4 Device Functional Modes
  9. 9 Applications and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 Using the BQ40Z80EVM with BQSTUDIO
        2. 9.2.2.2 High-Current Path
          1. 9.2.2.2.1 Protection FETs
          2. 9.2.2.2.2 Chemical Fuse
          3. 9.2.2.2.3 Lithium-Ion Cell Connections
          4. 9.2.2.2.4 Sense Resistor
          5. 9.2.2.2.5 ESD Mitigation
        3. 9.2.2.3 Gas Gauge Circuit
          1. 9.2.2.3.1 Coulomb-Counting Interface
          2. 9.2.2.3.2 Power Supply Decoupling and PBI
          3. 9.2.2.3.3 System Present
          4. 9.2.2.3.4 SMBus Communication
          5. 9.2.2.3.5 FUSE Circuitry
        4. 9.2.2.4 Secondary-Current Protection
          1. 9.2.2.4.1 Cell and Battery Inputs
          2. 9.2.2.4.2 External Cell Balancing
          3. 9.2.2.4.3 PACK and FET Control
          4. 9.2.2.4.4 Pre-Discharge Control
          5. 9.2.2.4.5 Temperature Output
          6. 9.2.2.4.6 LEDs
      3. 9.2.3 Application Curve
  10. 10Power Supply Recommendations
  11. 11Layout
    1. 11.1 Layout Guidelines
      1. 11.1.1 Protector FET Bypass and Pack Terminal Bypass Capacitors
      2. 11.1.2 ESD Spark Gap
    2. 11.2 Layout Examples
  12. 12Device and Documentation Support
    1. 12.1 Documentation Support
      1. 12.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 12.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 12.3 Support Resources
    4. 12.4 Trademarks
    5. 12.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 12.6 Glossary
  13. 13Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information
9.2.2.3.5 FUSE Circuitry

The FUSE pin of the BQ40Z80 is designed to ignite the chemical fuse if one of the various safety criteria is violated. The FUSE pin also monitors the state of the secondary-voltage protection IC. Q9 ignites the chemical fuse when its gate is high. The output of the bq7718xx is divided by R22 and R30, which provides adequate gate drive for Q9 while guarding against excessive back current into the bq7718xx if the FUSE signal is high.

Using C8 is generally a good practice, especially for RFI immunity. C8 may be removed, if desired, because the chemical fuse is a comparatively slow device and is not affected by any sub-microsecond glitches that come from the FUSE output during the cell connection process.

If the AFEFUSE output is not used, it should be connected to VSS.

When the BQ40Z80 is commanded to ignite the chemical fuse, the FUSE pin activates to give a typical 8-V output.