SBASAW5 December   2025 ADS122C14

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 I2C Timing Requirements
    7. 5.7 I2C Switching Characteristics
    8. 5.8 Timing Diagrams
    9. 5.9 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Parameter Measurement Information
    1. 6.1 Noise Performance
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1  Analog Inputs and Multiplexer
      2. 7.3.2  Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
      3. 7.3.3  Voltage Reference
        1. 7.3.3.1 Internal Reference
        2. 7.3.3.2 External Reference
        3. 7.3.3.3 Reference Buffers
      4. 7.3.4  Clock Source
      5. 7.3.5  Delta-Sigma Modulator
      6. 7.3.6  Digital Filter
        1. 7.3.6.1 Sinc4 and Sinc4 + Sinc1 Filter
        2. 7.3.6.2 FIR Filter
        3. 7.3.6.3 Digital Filter Latency
        4. 7.3.6.4 Global-Chop Mode
      7. 7.3.7  Excitation Current Sources (IDACs)
      8. 7.3.8  Burn-Out Current Sources (BOCS)
      9. 7.3.9  General Purpose IOs (GPIOs)
        1. 7.3.9.1 FAULT Output
        2. 7.3.9.2 DRDY Output
      10. 7.3.10 System Monitors
        1. 7.3.10.1 Internal Short (Offset Calibration)
        2. 7.3.10.2 Internal Temperature Sensor
        3. 7.3.10.3 External Reference Voltage Readback
        4. 7.3.10.4 Power-Supply Readback
      11. 7.3.11 Monitors and Status Flags
        1. 7.3.11.1 Reset (RESETn flag)
        2. 7.3.11.2 AVDD Undervoltage Monitor (AVDD_UVn flag)
        3. 7.3.11.3 Reference Undervoltage Monitor (REV_UVn flag)
        4. 7.3.11.4 Register Map CRC Fault (REG_MAP_CRC_FAULTn flag)
        5. 7.3.11.5 Internal Memory Fault (MEM_FAULTn flag)
        6. 7.3.11.6 Register Write Fault (REG_WRITE_FAULTn flag)
        7. 7.3.11.7 DRDY Indicator (DRDY bit)
        8. 7.3.11.8 Conversion Counter (CONV_COUNT[3:0])
    4. 7.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 7.4.1 Power-up and Reset
        1. 7.4.1.1 Power-On Reset (POR)
        2. 7.4.1.2 Reset by Register Write
        3. 7.4.1.3 I2C General Call Reset
      2. 7.4.2 Operating Modes
        1. 7.4.2.1 Idle and Standby Mode
        2. 7.4.2.2 Power-Down Mode
        3. 7.4.2.3 Power-Scalable Conversion Modes
          1. 7.4.2.3.1 Continuous-Conversion Mode
          2. 7.4.2.3.2 Single-shot Conversion Mode
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1  I2C Interface
      2. 7.5.2  I2C Address
      3. 7.5.3  Serial Clock (SCL) and Serial Data (SDA)
      4. 7.5.4  I2C Bus Speed
      5. 7.5.5  I2C Data Transfer Protocol
      6. 7.5.6  I2C General Call (Software Reset)
      7. 7.5.7  I3C Compatibility
      8. 7.5.8  Commands
        1. 7.5.8.1 RDATA (0000 0000b)
        2. 7.5.8.2 RREG (0100 rrrrb)
        3. 7.5.8.3 WREG (1000 rrrrb)
      9. 7.5.9  STATUS Header
      10. 7.5.10 I2C CRC
      11. 7.5.11 Register Map CRC
      12. 7.5.12 Data Ready (DRDY) Pin
      13. 7.5.13 Monitoring for New Conversion Data
        1. 7.5.13.1 DRDY Pin Monitoring
        2. 7.5.13.2 Reading DRDY Bit and Conversion Counter
        3. 7.5.13.3 Clock Counting
      14. 7.5.14 Conversion Data Format
  9. 8 Registers
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
      1. 9.1.1 Serial Interface Connections
      2. 9.1.2 Connecting Multiple Devices on the Same I2C Bus
      3. 9.1.3 Unused Inputs and Outputs
      4. 9.1.4 Device Initialization
    2. 9.2 Typical Applications
      1. 9.2.1 Software-Configurable RTD Measurement Input
        1. 9.2.1.1 Design Requirements
        2. 9.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        3. 9.2.1.3 Application Performance Plots
        4. 9.2.1.4 Design Variant – 3-Wire RTD Measurement With Automatic Lead-Wire Compensation Using Two IDACs
      2. 9.2.2 Thermocouple Measurement With Cold-Junction Compensation Using a 2-wire RTD
      3. 9.2.3 Resistive Bridge Sensor Measurement With Temperature Compensation
    3. 9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.3.1 Power Supplies
      2. 9.3.2 Power-Supply Sequencing
      3. 9.3.3 Power-Supply Decoupling
    4. 9.4 Layout
      1. 9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.4.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Documentation Support
      1. 10.1.1 Related Documentation
    2. 10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    3. 10.3 Support Resources
    4. 10.4 Trademarks
    5. 10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    6. 10.6 Glossary
  12. 11Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

7.3.11 Monitors and Status Flags

The ADS1x2C14 provide a set of monitors with corresponding status flags to detect and indicate specific device or system faults to the host. Table 7-8 provides an overview of the available monitors. Some monitors need to be enabled using a dedicated monitor enable bit. The monitor fault flags are available in the STATUS_MSB register for readout. If a monitor detects a fault, the according low-active fault flag is set to 0b immediately, even when no conversions are ongoing.

Table 7-8 Monitor Overview
MONITOR NAME MONITOR ENABLE BIT MONITOR FAULT FLAG FAULT FLAG RESET MECHANISM
Reset N/A RESETn Write 1b to clear bit to 1b
AVDD undervoltage N/A AVDD_UVn Write 1b to clear bit to 1b
Reference undervoltage REV_UV_EN REF_UVn Write 1b to clear bit to 1b
Register Map CRC REG_MAP_CRC_EN REG_MAP_CRC_FAULTn Write 1b to clear bit to 1b
Memory Map CRC N/A MEM_FAULTn Reset or power-cycle the device
Register Write Fault N/A REG_WRITE_FAULTn Updates with the next register write command

In addition to the monitors, a data ready indication bit (DRDY) is available in the STATUS_MSB register, and a 4-bit conversion counter in the STATUS_LSB register.

Instead of reading the STATUS_MSB or STATUS_LSB registers on demand using a register read command, the devices can output a STATUS header as the first two bytes of every conversion data read. Enable the STATUS header transmission using the STATUS_EN bit. The 16-bit STATUS header is a concatenation of the STATUS_MSB[7:0] and STATUS_LSB[7:0] register bits.