Select compensation components for a stable
control loop using the procedure outlined as follows.
- Based on a specified loop gain crossover
frequency, fC, of 40kHz, use Equation 31 to calculate RCOMP, assuming an effective output capacitance
of 62µF. Select a standard value for RCOMP of 7.68kΩ. VREF is
VOUT/10 if VSTEP is 10mV. VREF is VOUT/20 if
VSTEP is 20mV.
Equation 31.
- To provide adequate phase boost at crossover
while also allowing a fast settling time during a load or line transient, select
CCOMP to place a zero at the higher (1) one tenth of the crossover frequency,
or (2) the load pole. Select a standard value for CCOMP of 4.7nF .
Equation 32.
- Calculate CHF to create a pole at the
ESR zero and to attenuate high-frequency noise on the COMP pin. CBW is the
bandwidth-limiting capacitance of the error amplifier. 1pF CHF can be ignored
in this design. However, in noisy environments, especially at high VIN and high
load currents, additional capacitance can help filter out the noise.
Equation 33.
Note: Set a fast loop with high RCOMP and
low CCOMP values to improve the response when recovering from operation in
dropout.