SNVSAU8A June   2017  – February 2024 TPS549B22

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Pin Configuration and Functions
  6. 5 Specifications
    1. 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 5.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 5.4 Thermal Information
    5. 5.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 5.6 Typical Characteristics
  7. 6 Detailed Description
    1. 6.1 Overview
    2. 6.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 6.3 Feature Description
      1. 6.3.1 25-A FET
      2. 6.3.2 On-Resistance
      3. 6.3.3 Package Size, Efficiency and Thermal Performance
      4. 6.3.4 Soft-Start Operation
      5. 6.3.5 VDD Supply Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) Protection
      6. 6.3.6 EN_UVLO Pin Functionality
      7. 6.3.7 Fault Protections
        1. 6.3.7.1 Current Limit (ILIM) Functionality
        2. 6.3.7.2 VDD Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
        3. 6.3.7.3 Overvoltage Protection (OVP) and Undervoltage Protection (UVP)
        4. 6.3.7.4 Out-of-Bounds Operation
        5. 6.3.7.5 Overtemperature Protection
    4. 6.4 Device Functional Modes
      1. 6.4.1 D-CAP3™ Control Mode Topology
      2. 6.4.2 DCAP Control Topology
    5. 6.5 Programming
      1. 6.5.1 Programmable Pin-Strap Settings
        1. 6.5.1.1 Address Selection (ADDR) Pin
        2. 6.5.1.2 VSEL Pin
        3. 6.5.1.3 D-CAP3™ Control Mode Selection
        4. 6.5.1.4 Application Workaround to Support 4-ms and 8-ms SS Settings
      2. 6.5.2 Programmable Analog Configurations
        1. 6.5.2.1 RSP/RSN Remote Sensing Functionality
          1. 6.5.2.1.1 Output Differential Remote Sensing Amplifier
        2. 6.5.2.2 Power Good (PGOOD Pin) Functionality
      3. 6.5.3 PMBus Programming
        1. 6.5.3.1 TPS549B22 Limitations to the PMBUS Specifications
        2. 6.5.3.2 Target Address Assignment
        3. 6.5.3.3 PMBUS Address Selection
        4. 6.5.3.4 Supported Formats
          1. 6.5.3.4.1 Direct Format — Write
          2. 6.5.3.4.2 Combined Format — Read
        5. 6.5.3.5 Stop Separated Reads
        6. 6.5.3.6 Supported PMBUS Commands and Registers
  8. 7 Register Maps
    1. 7.1  OPERATION Register (address = 1h)
    2. 7.2  ON_OFF_CONFIG Register (address = 2h)
    3. 7.3  CLEAR FAULTS (address = 3h)
    4. 7.4  WRITE PROTECT (address = 10h)
    5. 7.5  STORE_DEFAULT_ALL (address = 11h)
    6. 7.6  RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL (address = 12h)
    7. 7.7  CAPABILITY (address = 19h)
    8. 7.8  VOUT_MODE (address = 20h)
    9. 7.9  VOUT_COMMAND (address = 21h)
    10. 7.10 VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH (address = 25h) ®
    11. 7.11 VOUT_MARGIN_LOW (address = 26h)
    12. 7.12 STATUS_BYTE (address = 78h)
    13. 7.13 STATUS_WORD (High Byte) (address = 79h)
    14. 7.14 STATUS_VOUT (address = 7Ah)
    15. 7.15 STATUS_IOUT (address = 7Bh)
    16. 7.16 STATUS_CML (address = 7Eh)
    17. 7.17 MFR_SPECIFIC_00 (address = D0h)
    18. 7.18 MFR_SPECIFIC_01 (address = D1h)
    19. 7.19 MFR_SPECIFIC_02 (address = D2h)
    20. 7.20 MFR_SPECIFIC_03 (address = D3h)
    21. 7.21 MFR_SPECIFIC_04 (address = D4h)
    22. 7.22 MFR_SPECIFIC_06 (address = D6h)
    23. 7.23 MFR_SPECIFIC_07 (address = D7h)
    24. 7.24 MFR_SPECIFIC_44 (address = FCh)
  9. 8 Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
    2. 8.2 Typical Applications
      1. 8.2.1 TPS549B22 1.5-V to 18-V Input, 1-V Output, 25-A Converter
      2. 8.2.2 Design Requirements
      3. 8.2.3 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 8.2.3.1  Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
        2. 8.2.3.2  Switching Frequency Selection
        3. 8.2.3.3  Inductor Selection
        4. 8.2.3.4  Output Capacitor Selection
          1. 8.2.3.4.1 Minimum Output Capacitance to Make Sure of Stability
          2. 8.2.3.4.2 Response to a Load Transient
          3. 8.2.3.4.3 Output Voltage Ripple
        5. 8.2.3.5  Input Capacitor Selection
        6. 8.2.3.6  Bootstrap Capacitor Selection
        7. 8.2.3.7  BP Pin
        8. 8.2.3.8  R-C Snubber and VIN Pin High-Frequency Bypass
        9. 8.2.3.9  Optimize Reference Voltage (VSEL)
        10. 8.2.3.10 MODE Pin Selection
        11. 8.2.3.11 ADDR Pin Selection
        12. 8.2.3.12 Overcurrent Limit Design
      4. 8.2.4 Application Curves
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Examples
      3. 8.4.3 Mounting and Thermal Profile Recommendation
  10. 9 Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
      1. 9.1.1 Development Support
        1. 9.1.1.1 Custom Design With WEBENCH® Tools
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Package Options

Refer to the PDF data sheet for device specific package drawings

Mechanical Data (Package|Pins)
  • RVF|40
Thermal pad, mechanical data (Package|Pins)
Orderable Information

8.4.1 Layout Guidelines

Consider these layout guidelines before starting a layout work using TPS549B22.

  • Making sure that all GND pins, including AGND (pin 30), DRGND (pin 29), and PGND (pins 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20) are connected directly to the thermal pad underneath the device via traces or plane is absolutely ciritical.
  • Include as many thermal vias as possible to support a 25-A thermal operation. For example, a total of 35 thermal vias are used (outer diameter of 20 mil) in the TPS49B22EVM-847, which is available for purchase at www.ti.com.
  • Placed the power components (including input/output capacitors, output inductor and TPS549B22 device) on one side of the PCB (solder side). Insert at least two inner layers (or planes) connected to the power ground, to shield and isolate the small signal traces from noisy power lines.
  • Place the VIN pin decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the PVIN and PGND pins to minimize the input AC current loop. Place a high-frequency decoupling capacitor (with a value between 1 nF and 0.1 µF) as close to the PVIN pin and PGND pin as the spacing rule allows. This placement helps suppress the switch node ringing.
  • Place VDD and BP decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the device pins. Do not use PVIN plane connection for the VDD pin. Separate the VDD signal from the PVIN signal by using separate trace connections. Provide GND vias for each decoupling capacitor and make the loop as small as possible.
  • Make sure that the PCB trace defined as switch node (which connects the SW pins and up-stream of the output inductor) are as short and wide as possible. In the TPS49B22EVM-847 design, the SW trace width is 200 mil. Use a separate via or trace to connect SW node to snubber and bootstrap capacitor. Do not combine these connections.
  • Place all sensitive analog traces and components (including VOSNS, RSP, RSN, ILIM, MODE, VSEL and ADDR) far away from any high voltage switch node (itself and others), such as SW and BOOT to avoid noise coupling. In addition, place MODE, VSEL and ADDR programming resistors near the device pins.
  • The RSP and RSN pins operate as inputs to a differential remote sense amplifier that operates with very high impedance. It is essential to route the RSP and RSN pins as a pair of diff-traces in Kelvin-sense fashion. Route them directly to either the load sense points (+ and –) or the output bulk capacitors. The internal circuit uses the VOSNS pin for on-time adjustment. It is critical to tie the VOSNS pin directly tied to VOUT (load sense point) for accurate output voltage result.
  • Pins 6, 7, and 26 are not connected in the 25-A TPS549B22 device, while pins 6, and 7 connect to SW and pins 26 connects to PVIN in the 40-A TPS549D22 device.