SLAAED9 November   2023 TAA5412-Q1 , TAC5311-Q1 , TAC5312-Q1 , TAC5411-Q1 , TAC5412-Q1

 

  1.   1
  2.   Abstract
  3.   Trademarks
  4. 1 Introduction
  5. 2 Diagnostic Monitoring Architecture
  6. 3 Monitored Faults
    1. 3.1 Microphone Faults
      1. 3.1.1 Inputs Shorted to Ground
      2. 3.1.2 Inputs Shorted to MICBIAS
      3. 3.1.3 Input Open Circuit
      4. 3.1.4 Input Pins Shorted Together
      5. 3.1.5 Input Overvoltage Detection
      6. 3.1.6 Inputs Shorted to VBAT
    2. 3.2 Line Out Faults
      1. 3.2.1 Output Overcurrent
      2. 3.2.2 Virtual Ground
    3. 3.3 Other Faults
      1. 3.3.1 MICBIAS Overvoltage
        1. 3.3.1.1 DIAG_CFG11 Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x51) [Reset = 0x40]
      2. 3.3.2 MICBIAS Overcurrent
      3. 3.3.3 MICBIAS Load Current
        1. 3.3.3.1 DIAG_CFG6 Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x4C) [Reset = 0xA2]
        2. 3.3.3.2 DIAG_CFG7 Register
      4. 3.3.4 Overtemperature Fault
      5. 3.3.5 Supply Back Pumping
  7. 4 Enabling Diagnostics and Programming Thresholds
    1. 4.1 DIAG_CFG0 Register (page = 0x01, Address = 0x46) [Reset = 0x00]
    2. 4.2 DIAG_CFG1 Register (page = 0x01, Address = 0x47) [Reset = 0x37]
    3. 4.3 DIAG_CFG2 Register (page = 0x01, Address = 0x48) [Reset = 0x87]
  8. 5 Fault Diagnostic Setup Procedure
  9. 6 Fault Reporting
    1. 6.1 Live Registers
      1. 6.1.1 CHx_LIVE Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x3D) [Reset = 0b]
      2. 6.1.2 CH1_LIVE Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x3E) [Reset = 0h]
      3. 6.1.3 INT_LIVE0 Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x3C) [Reset = 00]
      4. 6.1.4 INT_LIVE1 Register (page = 0x00, address = 0x42) [reset = 0x00]
      5. 6.1.5 INT_LIVE2 Register (page = 0x00, address = 0x43) [reset = 0x00]
    2. 6.2 Latched Registers
      1. 6.2.1 Clearing Latched Registers
    3. 6.3 Fault Filtering and Response Time
      1. 6.3.1 Debounce
      2. 6.3.2 Scan Rate
        1. 6.3.2.1 DIAG_CFG4 Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x4A) [reset = 0xB8]
      3. 6.3.3 Moving Average
        1. 6.3.3.1 DIAG_CFG5 Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x4B) [reset = 0h]
  10. 7 Responding to a Fault
    1. 7.1 INT_CFG Register (page = 0x00, address = 0x42) [reset = 0b]
      1. 7.1.1 DIAG_CFG10 Register (page = 0x01, address = 0x50) [Reset = 0x88]
    2. 7.2 Manual Recovery Sequence
    3. 7.3 Recommended Fault Register Read Sequence
  11. 8 Using PurePath Console
    1. 8.1 Advanced Tab
    2. 8.2 Diagnostics Walk-through
      1. 8.2.1 Diagnostics Configuration
      2. 8.2.2 Debounce Configuration
      3. 8.2.3 Latched Fault Status
  12. 9 Diagnostic Monitoring Registers
    1. 9.1 Voltage Measurements
    2. 9.2 MICBIAS Load Current
    3. 9.3 Internal Die Temperature
  13. 10Summary
  14. 11References

3.1.6 Inputs Shorted to VBAT

This fault triggers when the absolute value of the difference between the voltage applied to the VBAT pin and the input pin is less than the programmed threshold. The programmable range is 0 V to 450 mV in steps of 30 mV.

GUID-20230928-SS0I-MFSD-JV5B-1MSF2PKDJPMD-low.png Figure 3-6 Input Short to VBAT Conditions When VBAT > MICBIAS

In most automotive applications, the battery voltage is not expected to dip below MICBIAS, which has a maximum programmable value of 10 V. As long as VBAT is greater than MICBIAS, then a short to VBAT fault also produces an overvoltage fault. In rare cases, VBAT can be less than MICBIAS. This scenario can occur if the battery is heavily loaded or a voltage divider is used prior to VBAT_IN. In these cases, the fault can falsely trigger based on the signal level on the INxx pin. To avoid or minimize false detections, using the debounce and averaging features described in Section 6.3 are recommended. The debounce for this specific condition can be programmed independently from the other faults, or detection of this fault can be disabled altogether.

GUID-20230928-SS0I-Z1VC-WLZC-RSVBFLNPZT0P-low.png Figure 3-7 Input Short to VBAT Conditions When VBAT < MICBIAS