SLVS348N July 2001 – January 2025 TPS793
PRODUCTION DATA
The internal voltage reference is a key source of noise in an LDO regulator. The legacy chip of TPS793 has an NR pin which is connected to the voltage reference through a 250-kΩ internal resistor. The 250-kΩ internal resistor, in conjunction with an external bypass capacitor connected to the NR pin, creates a low-pass filter to reduce the voltage reference noise and, therefore, the noise at the regulator output. In order for the regulator to operate properly, the current flow out of the NR pin must be at a minimum, because any leakage current creates an IR drop across the internal resistor, thus creating an output error. Therefore, the bypass capacitor must have minimal leakage current. The bypass capacitor must be no more than 0.1 μF to verify that the capacitor is fully charged during the quickstart time provided by the internal switch shown in the Functional Block Diagrams.
A feed-forward capacitor is recommended when using the adjustable version, to improve the stability of the device. If R2 = 30.1 kΩ, set C1 to 15 pF for optimal performance. For voltages less than 1.8 V, the value of this capacitor must be 100 pF. For voltages greater than 1.8 V, the approximate value of this capacitor can be calculated as shown in Equation 3.