SLYY228 November   2024

 

  1.   1
  2.   Introduction
  3.   Basics of USB Type-C®
    1.     Abstract
    2.     USB-C data speeds and power levels
    3.     Data and power roles
    4.     USB-C pinout and reversibility
    5.     USB-C cable detection and orientation
    6.     When do you need a USB PD controller?
  4.   History of USB Type-C®
    1.     Abstract
    2.     USB connector basics
    3.     USB and USB PD protocol history
    4.     USB-C vs. USB PD
    5.     Evolution of the USB PD 3.1 specification
  5.   Introduction and Overview of the USB Type-C® and USB PD Specifications
    1.     Abstract
    2.     USB-C connections
    3.     VCONN and messaging types
    4.     Negotiating USB PD power over CC wires
    5.     Data-role swaps
    6.     Power-role swaps
    7.     Introduction to USB PD alternate mode
    8.     Introduction to EPR
  6.   USB signals over USB Type-C®
    1.     Introduction
    2.     USB 2.0 Signaling Over Type-C
    3.     Low speed and full speed
    4.     High speed
    5.     Low-, full- and high-speed data rates
    6.     USB 2.0 signal integrity
    7.     SuperSpeed Signaling over USB-C
    8.     SuperSpeed startup speed negotiation
    9.     SuperSpeed signal integrity challenges
  7.   Signal Multiplexing for USB Type-C®
    1.     USB-C USB 2.0
    2.     USB-C USB 3
    3.     USB PD DisplayPort™ alternate mode multiplexing
    4.     DisplayPort source device (DFP_D) pin assignment C
    5.     DisplayPort source device (DFP_D) pin assignment D
    6.     DisplayPort source device (DFP_D) pin assignment E
    7.     DisplayPort sink device (UFP_D) pin assignment C
    8.     DisplayPort sink device (UFP_D) pin assignment D
    9.     DisplayPort sink device (UFP_D) pin assignment E
  8.   USB4
    1.     USB4 Overview
    2.     USB4 discover and entry process
    3.     USB4 System
    4.     Sideband Communication
    5.     USB4 lanes and data rates
    6.     Loss Budget
    7.     Supporting DisplayPort Alternate Mode and USB4 over SBU1 and SBU2
  9.   Introduction to eUSB2
    1.     Abstract
    2.     eUSB2 overview
    3.     eUSB2 modes
    4.     Other features
  10.   Extended Power Range (EPR)
    1.     Abstract
    2.     What is EPR?
    3.     Technical specifications
    4.     Safety implications >100W
    5.     Handling power negotiation with TI’s PD controllers
    6.     Conclusion
  11.   USB Type-C® and USB power delivery common use cases and block diagrams
    1.     5V USB-C source-only port (no USB PD)
    2.     Basic functional blocks
    3.     5V USB-C source-only port with USB 3.0 data (no USB PD)
    4.     5V USB-C sink-only port (no USB PD)
    5.     5V USB-C DRP (no USB PD)
    6.     20V USB-C source-only port with USB PD
    7.     20V USB-C sink-only port with USB PD
    8.     5V source, 20V sink USB-C port with USB PD and DisplayPort™ Alternate Mode
    9.     20V USB-C DRP with USB PD and a battery charger
  12.   End equipment-specific block diagrams
    1.     Abstract
    2.     Laptops and industrial PCs
    3.     Docking station
    4.     Bluetooth® speaker
    5.     Wi-Fi® routers and smart speakers
    6.     Power tools
  13.   Benefits of a TI PD Controller
    1.     Abstract
    2.     TI solutions to common design challenges
      1.      TI offers highly integrated solution
      2.      TI offers simple configuration tool
      3.      TI products are rigorously validated and USB-IF certified
    3.     Other benefits of using TI PD controllers
      1.      TI offers complete reference design
      2.      TI offers great customer support
      3.      Conclusion

Bluetooth® speaker

Portable devices such as Bluetooth speakers have the ability to benefit from USB-C by allowing their product to charge and power connected peripherals from a single port, giving users the ability to turn their portable product into a power bank. Figure 55 and Figure 56 show two typical block diagrams for a Bluetooth speaker, which are often applicable to other portable battery-powered devices.

 Bluetooth speaker block
                    diagram 1 Figure 55 Bluetooth speaker block diagram 1
 Bluetooth speaker block
                    diagram 2 Figure 56 Bluetooth speaker block diagram 2

There are two potential power architectures when designing a Bluetooth speaker or any portable battery-powered device:

  • Two separate power paths for sinking and sourcing power from the system.
  • A single power path where the battery charger also acts as the source in on-the-go mode.

Instances when the first option make sense include if there is a common 5V rail used across multiple devices within Bluetooth speaker, and designer would prefer to have the sink power path isolated from the rest of the power architecture. The second option may be better for systems that want to sink and source voltages greater than 5V. In order for a system to source 9V from the USB-C port, you must implement a variable DC/DC that has the ability to start at 5V and then transition to 9V. Instead of having to implement a separate variable DC/DC for this functionality, you can use the on-the-go functionality integrated in many battery chargers.