SLUSFB5A
June 2024 ā April 2025
BQ41Z50
PRODUCTION DATA
1
1
Features
2
Applications
3
Description
4
Pin Configuration and Functions
4.1
Pin Equivalent Diagrams
5
Specifications
5.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
5.2
ESD Ratings
5.3
Recommended Operating Conditions
5.4
Thermal Information
5.5
Supply Current
5.6
Power Supply Control
5.7
Low Dropout Regulators
5.8
Internal Oscillators
5.9
Voltage References
5.10
Current Wake Detector
5.11
VC0, VC1, VC2, VC3, VC4, PACK
5.12
Cell Balancing Support
5.13
SMBD, SMBC
5.14
PRES/SHUTDN, DISP
5.15
ALERT
5.16
LEDCNTLA, LEDCNTLB, LEDCNTLC
5.17
Coulomb Counter
5.18
Coulomb Counter Digital Filter (CC1)
5.19
Current Measurement Digital Filter (CC2)
5.20
Analog-to-Digital Converter
5.21
ADC Digital Filter
5.22
CHG, DSG High-side NFET Drivers
5.23
Precharge (PCHG) FET Drive
5.24
FUSE Drive
5.25
Internal Temperature Sensor
5.26
TS1, TS2, TS3, TS4
5.27
Flash Memory
5.28
OT, SCD, OCC, OCD1, OCD2 Protection Thresholds (SCOMP)
5.29
OT, SCD, OCC, OCD1, OCD2 Protection Timing (SCOMP)
5.30
GPIO1, GPIO2, GPIO3, GPIO4, GPIO5, GPIO6, GPIO7
5.31
Elliptical Curve Cryptography (ECC)
5.32
SMBus Interface Timing
5.33
Typical Characteristics
6
Detailed Description
6.1
Overview
6.2
Functional Block Diagram
6.3
Feature Description
6.3.1
Primary (1st Level) Safety Features
6.3.2
Secondary (2nd Level) Safety Features
6.3.3
Charge Control Features
6.3.4
Gas Gauging
6.3.5
Lifetime Data Logging Features
6.3.6
Authentication
6.3.7
Configuration
6.3.7.1
Oscillator Function
6.3.7.2
Real Time Clock
6.3.7.3
System Present Operation
6.3.7.4
Emergency Shutdown
6.3.7.5
2-Series, 3-Series, or 4-Series Cell Configuration
6.3.7.6
Cell Balancing
6.3.7.7
LED Display
6.3.8
Battery Parameter Measurements
6.3.8.1
Charge and Discharge Counting
6.3.8.2
Voltage
6.3.8.3
Current
6.3.8.4
Temperature
6.3.8.5
Communications
6.3.8.5.1
SMBus On and Off State
6.3.8.5.2
SBS Commands
6.4
Device Functional Modes
7
Applications and Implementation
7.1
Application Information
7.2
Typical Applications
7.2.1
Design Requirements
7.2.2
Detailed Design Procedure
7.2.2.1
High-Current Path
7.2.2.1.1
Protection FETs
7.2.2.1.2
Chemical Fuse
7.2.2.1.3
Lithium-Ion Cell Connections
7.2.2.1.4
Sense Resistor
7.2.2.1.5
ESD Mitigation
7.2.2.2
Gas Gauge Circuit
7.2.2.2.1
Coulomb-Counting Interface
7.2.2.2.2
Low-dropout Regulators (LDOs)
7.2.2.2.2.1
REG18
7.2.2.2.2.2
REG135
7.2.2.2.3
System Present
7.2.2.2.4
SMBus Communication
7.2.2.2.5
FUSE Circuitry
7.2.2.3
Secondary-Current Protection
7.2.2.3.1
Cell and Battery Inputs
7.2.2.3.2
External Cell Balancing
7.2.2.3.3
PACK and FET Control
7.2.2.3.4
Temperature Measurement
7.2.2.3.5
LEDs
7.2.3
Application Curves
7.3
Configuring Device Firmware
8
Power Supply Recommendations
9
Layout
9.1
Layout Guidelines
9.1.1
Protector FET Bypass and Pack Terminal Bypass Capacitors
9.1.2
ESD Spark Gap
9.2
Layout Example
10
Device and Documentation Support
10.1
Third-Party Products Disclaimer
10.2
Documentation Support
10.2.1
Related Documentation
10.3
Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
10.4
Support Resources
10.5
Trademarks
10.6
Electrostatic Discharge Caution
10.7
Glossary
11
Revision History
12
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
1
Features
Fully integrated 2-series, 3-series, and 4-series cell Li-ion, LiPO, or LiFePO
4
battery pack manager and protection
Ultra-low power 32-bit RISC processor
TI
Dynamic Z-Trackā¢
algorithm
Up to 40V tolerant power supply pins
High side N-CH protection FET drive with configurable drive strength
Precision analog front-end with two independent 16-bit ADCs:
Support for simultaneous current and voltage sampling
Support for up to four external thermistor measurements and an internal temperature sensor
Primary and secondary levels of protection
Overvoltage and undervoltage
Overcurrent in charge and discharge
Short circuit in discharge
Overtemperature
Charge timeout
CHG and DSG FET drivers
Sophisticated charge algorithms
JEITA
Adaptive charging based on cycle time, run time, and SOH
Cell balancing
Integrated cell balancing while charging or at rest
Supports TURBO mode
Diagnostic lifetime data monitor and black box recorder
Optional up to three LED display support
Supports Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC), SHA-2, and SHA-1 authentication
Up to 1MHz SMBus v3.2 host communication support
Compact package: 32-lead WQFN (RSN)