SLVSHJ7A February   2025  – September 2025 DRV8163-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. Features
  3. Applications
  4. Description
  5. Device Comparison
  6. Pin Configuration and Functions
    1. 5.1 HW Variant
    2. 5.2 SPI Variant
  7. Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Electrical Characteristics
    5. 6.5 Timing Requirements
    6. 6.6 Timing Diagrams
    7. 6.7 Thermal Information
      1. 6.7.1 Transient Thermal Impedance & Current Capability
    8. 6.8 Switching Waveforms
      1. 6.8.1 Output switching transients
        1. 6.8.1.1 High-Side Recirculation
        2. 6.8.1.2 Low-Side Recirculation
      2. 6.8.2 Wake-up Transients
        1. 6.8.2.1 HW Variant
        2. 6.8.2.2 SPI Variant
      3. 6.8.3 Fault Reaction Transients
        1. 6.8.3.1 Retry setting
        2. 6.8.3.2 Latch setting
    9. 6.9 Typical Characteristics
  8. Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 Feature Description
      1. 7.3.1 External Components
        1. 7.3.1.1 HW Variant
        2. 7.3.1.2 SPI Variant
      2. 7.3.2 Bridge Control
        1. 7.3.2.1 Register - Pin Control - SPI Variant Only
      3. 7.3.3 Device Configuration
        1. 7.3.3.1 Slew Rate (SR)
        2. 7.3.3.2 IPROPI
        3. 7.3.3.3 ITRIP Regulation
        4. 7.3.3.4 DIAG
          1. 7.3.3.4.1 HW variant
          2. 7.3.3.4.2 SPI variant
      4. 7.3.4 Protection and Diagnostics
        1. 7.3.4.1 Over Current Protection (OCP)
        2. 7.3.4.2 Over Temperature Warning (OTW) - SPI Variant Only
        3. 7.3.4.3 Over Temperature Protection (TSD)
        4. 7.3.4.4 Off-State Diagnostics (OLP)
        5. 7.3.4.5 On-State Diagnostics (OLA) - SPI Variant Only
        6. 7.3.4.6 VM Over Voltage Monitor - SPI Variant Only
        7. 7.3.4.7 VM Under Voltage Monitor
        8. 7.3.4.8 Power On Reset (POR)
        9. 7.3.4.9 Event Priority
      5. 7.3.5 Device Functional Modes
        1. 7.3.5.1 SLEEP State
        2. 7.3.5.2 STANDBY State
        3. 7.3.5.3 Wake-up to STANDBY State
        4. 7.3.5.4 ACTIVE State
        5. 7.3.5.5 nSLEEP Reset Pulse (HW Variant, LATCHED setting Only)
      6. 7.3.6 Programming - SPI Variant Only
        1. 7.3.6.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
        2. 7.3.6.2 Standard Frame
        3. 7.3.6.3 SPI for Multiple Peripherals
          1. 7.3.6.3.1 Daisy Chain Frame for Multiple Peripherals
      7. 7.3.7 Register Map - SPI Variant Only
        1. 7.3.7.1 User Registers
  9. Application and Implementation
    1. 8.1 Application Information
      1. 8.1.1 Load Summary
    2. 8.2 Typical Application
      1. 8.2.1 HW Variant
      2. 8.2.2 SPI Variant
    3. 8.3 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 8.3.1 Bulk Capacitance Sizing
    4. 8.4 Layout
      1. 8.4.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 8.4.2 Layout Example
  10. Device and Documentation Support
    1. 9.1 Device Support
    2. 9.2 Documentation Support
      1. 9.2.1 Related Documentation
    3. 9.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    4. 9.4 Support Resources
    5. 9.5 Trademarks
    6. 9.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    7. 9.7 Glossary
  11. 10Revision History
  12. 11Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

Bridge Control

The DRV8163-Q1 provides a simple two pin control of the output through the pins, DRVOFF and IN.

The inputs can accept static or pulse-width modulated (PWM) voltage signals for either 100% or PWM drive modes. The device input pins can be powered before VM is applied. By default, the nSLEEP and DRVOFF pins have an internal pull-down and pull-up resistor respectively, to maintain the outputs are Hi-Z if no inputs are present. The IN pin also has an internal pull down resistor.

The device automatically generates the desired dead-time needed during transitioning between the high-side and low-side FET on the switching half-bridge. This timing is based on internal FET gate-source voltage feedback. No external timing is required. This scheme provides for minimum dead time, while guaranteeing no shoot-through current.
Note:
  1. The SPI variant also provides additional control through the SPI_IN register bits. Refer to - Register - Pin control.

The table below shows the logic table for bridge control. For load illustration, refer the Section 8.1.1.

Table 7-3 Control table
nSLEEP DRVOFF IN OUT Device State
0 X X Hi-Z SLEEP
1 1 0 Hi-Z STANDBY
1 1 1 Refer table STANDBY
1 0 0 L ACTIVE
1 0 1 H(1) ACTIVE
Current sourcing out of device (VM → OUTx → Load)the two half-bridges are configured to operate as a full-bridge.
If internal ITRIP regulation is enabled and ITRIP level is reached, then OUTx is forced "L" for a fixed time