SLVSH22A May   2024  – September 2025 DRV8000-Q1

PRODUCTION DATA  

  1.   1
  2. 1 Features
  3. 2 Applications
  4. 3 Description
  5. 4 Device Comparison
  6. 5 Pin Configuration and Functions
  7. 6 Specifications
    1. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
    2. 6.2 ESD Ratings Auto
    3. 6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
    4. 6.4 Thermal Information RGZ package
    5. 6.5 Electrical Characteristics
    6. 6.6 Timing Requirements
  8. 7 Detailed Description
    1. 7.1 Overview
    2. 7.2 Functional Block Diagram
    3. 7.3 External Components
    4. 7.4 Feature Description
      1. 7.4.1 Heater MOSFET Driver
        1. 7.4.1.1 Heater MOSFET Driver Control
        2. 7.4.1.2 Heater MOSFET Driver Protection
          1. 7.4.1.2.1 Heater SH_HS Internal Diode
          2. 7.4.1.2.2 Heater MOSFET VDS Overcurrent Protection (HEAT_VDS)
          3. 7.4.1.2.3 Heater MOSFET Open Load Detection
      2. 7.4.2 High-Side Drivers
        1. 7.4.2.1 High-side Driver Control
          1. 7.4.2.1.1 High-side Driver PWM Generator
          2. 7.4.2.1.2 Constant Current Mode
          3. 7.4.2.1.3 OUTx HS ITRIP Behavior
          4. 7.4.2.1.4 High-side Drivers - Parallel Outputs
        2. 7.4.2.2 High-side Driver Protection Circuits
          1. 7.4.2.2.1 High-side Drivers Internal Diode
          2. 7.4.2.2.2 High-side Driver Short-circuit Protection
          3. 7.4.2.2.3 High-side Driver Overcurrent Protection
          4. 7.4.2.2.4 High-side Driver Open Load Detection
      3. 7.4.3 Electrochromic Glass Driver
        1. 7.4.3.1 Electrochromic Driver Control
        2. 7.4.3.2 Electrochromic Driver Protection
      4. 7.4.4 Half-bridge Drivers
        1. 7.4.4.1 Half-bridge Control
        2. 7.4.4.2 OUT1 and OUT2 High-side Driver Mode
        3. 7.4.4.3 Half-bridge Register Control
        4. 7.4.4.4 Half-Bridge ITRIP Regulation
        5. 7.4.4.5 Half-bridge Protection and Diagnostics
          1. 7.4.4.5.1 Half-Bridge Off-State Diagnostics (OLP)
          2. 7.4.4.5.2 Half-bridge Open Load Detection
          3. 7.4.4.5.3 Half-Bridge Overcurrent Protection
      5. 7.4.5 Gate Drivers
        1. 7.4.5.1 Input PWM Modes
          1. 7.4.5.1.1 Half-Bridge Control
          2. 7.4.5.1.2 H-Bridge Control
          3. 7.4.5.1.3 DRVOFF - Gate Driver Shutoff Pin
        2. 7.4.5.2 Smart Gate Driver - Functional Block Diagram
          1. 7.4.5.2.1  Smart Gate Driver
          2. 7.4.5.2.2  Functional Block Diagram
          3. 7.4.5.2.3  Slew Rate Control (IDRIVE)
          4. 7.4.5.2.4  Gate Driver State Machine (TDRIVE)
            1. 7.4.5.2.4.1 tDRIVE Calculation Example
          5. 7.4.5.2.5  Propagation Delay Reduction (PDR)
          6. 7.4.5.2.6  PDR Pre-Charge/Pre-Discharge Control Loop Operation Details
          7. 7.4.5.2.7  PDR Post-Charge/Post-Discharge Control Loop Operation Details
            1. 7.4.5.2.7.1 PDR Post-Charge/Post-Discharge Setup
          8. 7.4.5.2.8  Detecting Drive and Freewheel MOSFET
          9. 7.4.5.2.9  Automatic Duty Cycle Compensation (DCC)
          10. 7.4.5.2.10 Closed Loop Slew Time Control (STC)
            1. 7.4.5.2.10.1 STC Control Loop Setup
        3. 7.4.5.3 Tripler (Double-Stage) Charge Pump
        4. 7.4.5.4 Wide Common Mode Differential Current Shunt Amplifier
        5. 7.4.5.5 Gate Driver Protection Circuits
          1. 7.4.5.5.1 MOSFET VDS Overcurrent Protection (VDS_OCP)
          2. 7.4.5.5.2 Gate Driver Fault (VGS_GDF)
          3. 7.4.5.5.3 Offline Short-circuit and Open Load Detection (OOL and OSC)
      6. 7.4.6 Sense Output (IPROPI)
      7. 7.4.7 Protection Circuits
        1. 7.4.7.1 Fault Reset (CLR_FLT)
        2. 7.4.7.2 DVDD Logic Supply Power on Reset (DVDD_POR)
        3. 7.4.7.3 PVDD Supply Undervoltage Monitor (PVDD_UV)
        4. 7.4.7.4 PVDD Supply Overvoltage Monitor (PVDD_OV)
        5. 7.4.7.5 VCP Charge Pump Undervoltage Lockout (VCP_UV)
        6. 7.4.7.6 Thermal Clusters
        7. 7.4.7.7 Watchdog Timer
        8. 7.4.7.8 Fault Detection and Response Summary Table
    5. 7.5 Programming
      1. 7.5.1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
      2. 7.5.2 SPI Format
      3. 7.5.3 Timing Diagrams
  9. 8  DRV8000-Q1 Register Map
    1. 8.1 DRV8000-Q1_STATUS Registers
    2. 8.2 DRV8000-Q1_CNFG Registers
    3. 8.3 DRV8000-Q1_CTRL Registers
  10. 9 Application and Implementation
    1. 9.1 Application Information
    2. 9.2 Typical Application
      1. 9.2.1 Design Requirements
      2. 9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
        1. 9.2.2.1 IDRIVE Calculation Example
        2. 9.2.2.2 tDRIVE Calculation Example
        3. 9.2.2.3 Maximum PWM Switching Frequency
        4. 9.2.2.4 Current Shunt Amplifier Configuration
    3. 9.3 Initialization Setup
    4. 9.4 Power Supply Recommendations
      1. 9.4.1 Bulk Capacitance Sizing
    5. 9.5 Layout
      1. 9.5.1 Layout Guidelines
      2. 9.5.2 Layout Example
  11. 10Device and Documentation Support
    1. 10.1 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
    2. 10.2 Support Resources
    3. 10.3 Trademarks
    4. 10.4 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
    5. 10.5 Glossary
  12. 11Pre-Production Revision History
  13. 12Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
    1. 12.1 Package Option Addendum
    2. 12.2 Tape and Reel Information

7.4.5.4 Wide Common Mode Differential Current Shunt Amplifier

The device integrates a high-performance, wide common-mode, bidirectional, current-shunt amplifiers for current measurements using shunt resistors in the external half-bridges. Current measurements are commonly used to implement overcurrent protection, external torque control, or commutation with an external controller. Due to the high common-mode range of the shunt amplifier, the shunt amplifier can support low-side, high-side, or inline shunt configurations. The current shunt amplifiers include features such as programmable gain, unidirectional and bidirectional support, output blanking, and a programmable internal voltage reference to set a mid-point bias voltage for the amplifier output. A simplified block diagram is shown in Figure 7-28. SP is connected to the positive terminal of the shunt resistor and SN is connected to the negative terminal of the shunt resistor. An RC filter can be applied to the output of the amplifier as needed to the SO pin. If the amplifiers are not utilized, the SN, SP inputs can be tied to PCB GND and the SO output left floating.

Note: Note that in high-side sense configuration there exists a leakage path of approximately 600kΩ to GND when nSLEEP = 0V. TI does not recommend to add filtering to the input pins SP or SN of the Shunt Amplifier.
DRV8000-Q1 Amplifier Simplified Block Diagram Figure 7-28 Amplifier Simplified Block Diagram

A detailed block diagram is shown in . The wide common mode amplifier is implemented with a two stage differential architecture. The 1st differential stage supports a wide common mode input, differential output, and has a fixed gain, G = 2. The 2nd differential stage supports a variable gain adjustment, G = 5, 10, 20, or 40. The total gain of the two stages are G = 10, 20, 40, or 80.

The internal reference voltage goes to a divider network, a buffer, and then sets the output voltage bias for the differential amplifier. The gain is configured through the register setting CSA_GAIN and the reference division ratio through CSA_DIV.

DRV8000-Q1 Amplifier Detailed Block Diagram Figure 7-29 Amplifier Detailed Block Diagram

Lastly, the amplifier has an output blanking switch. The output switch can be used to disconnect the amplifier output during PWM switching to reduce output noise (blanking). The blanking circuit can be set to trigger on the active half-bridge through the CSA_BLK_SEL register setting. The blanking period can be configured through the CSA_BLK register setting. If the gate drivers are transitioning between high-side and low-side FET turn on and turn off or vice versa, the blanking time extends through the dead-time window to avoid amplifier signal noise if the output swings or noise couples during the dead-time period. An output hold up capacitor is recommended to stabilize the amplifier output CSO2 when the amplifier is disconnected during blanking. Typically this capacitor is after a series resistor in a RC filter configuration shown with RSO and CSO1 to limit direct capacitance seen directly at the amplifier output. An example of the blanking function is shown in Figure 7-30.

DRV8000-Q1 Amplifier Blanking Example Figure 7-30 Amplifier Blanking Example