SPRACZ0A August   2021  – March 2023 TMS320F2800132 , TMS320F2800132 , TMS320F2800133 , TMS320F2800133 , TMS320F2800135 , TMS320F2800135 , TMS320F2800137 , TMS320F2800137 , TMS320F2800152-Q1 , TMS320F2800152-Q1 , TMS320F2800153-Q1 , TMS320F2800153-Q1 , TMS320F2800154-Q1 , TMS320F2800154-Q1 , TMS320F2800155 , TMS320F2800155 , TMS320F2800155-Q1 , TMS320F2800155-Q1 , TMS320F2800156-Q1 , TMS320F2800156-Q1 , TMS320F2800157 , TMS320F2800157 , TMS320F2800157-Q1 , TMS320F2800157-Q1 , TMS320F280021 , TMS320F280021 , TMS320F280021-Q1 , TMS320F280021-Q1 , TMS320F280023 , TMS320F280023 , TMS320F280023-Q1 , TMS320F280023-Q1 , TMS320F280023C , TMS320F280023C , TMS320F280025 , TMS320F280025 , TMS320F280025-Q1 , TMS320F280025-Q1 , TMS320F280025C , TMS320F280025C , TMS320F280025C-Q1 , TMS320F280025C-Q1 , TMS320F280033 , TMS320F280033 , TMS320F280034 , TMS320F280034 , TMS320F280034-Q1 , TMS320F280034-Q1 , TMS320F280036-Q1 , TMS320F280036-Q1 , TMS320F280036C-Q1 , TMS320F280036C-Q1 , TMS320F280037 , TMS320F280037 , TMS320F280037-Q1 , TMS320F280037-Q1 , TMS320F280037C , TMS320F280037C , TMS320F280037C-Q1 , TMS320F280037C-Q1 , TMS320F280038-Q1 , TMS320F280038-Q1 , TMS320F280038C-Q1 , TMS320F280038C-Q1 , TMS320F280039 , TMS320F280039 , TMS320F280039-Q1 , TMS320F280039-Q1 , TMS320F280039C , TMS320F280039C , TMS320F280039C-Q1 , TMS320F280039C-Q1 , TMS320F280040-Q1 , TMS320F280040-Q1 , TMS320F280040C-Q1 , TMS320F280040C-Q1 , TMS320F280041 , TMS320F280041 , TMS320F280041-Q1 , TMS320F280041-Q1 , TMS320F280041C , TMS320F280041C , TMS320F280041C-Q1 , TMS320F280041C-Q1 , TMS320F280045 , TMS320F280045 , TMS320F280048-Q1 , TMS320F280048-Q1 , TMS320F280048C-Q1 , TMS320F280048C-Q1 , TMS320F280049 , TMS320F280049 , TMS320F280049-Q1 , TMS320F280049-Q1 , TMS320F280049C , TMS320F280049C , TMS320F280049C-Q1 , TMS320F280049C-Q1 , TMS320F28075 , TMS320F28075 , TMS320F28075-Q1 , TMS320F28075-Q1 , TMS320F28076 , TMS320F28076 , TMS320F28374D , TMS320F28374D , TMS320F28374S , TMS320F28374S , TMS320F28375D , TMS320F28375D , TMS320F28375S , TMS320F28375S , TMS320F28375S-Q1 , TMS320F28375S-Q1 , TMS320F28376D , TMS320F28376D , TMS320F28376S , TMS320F28376S , TMS320F28377D , TMS320F28377D , TMS320F28377D-EP , TMS320F28377D-EP , TMS320F28377D-Q1 , TMS320F28377D-Q1 , TMS320F28377S , TMS320F28377S , TMS320F28377S-Q1 , TMS320F28377S-Q1 , TMS320F28378D , TMS320F28378D , TMS320F28378S , TMS320F28378S , TMS320F28379D , TMS320F28379D , TMS320F28379D-Q1 , TMS320F28379D-Q1 , TMS320F28379S , TMS320F28379S , TMS320F28384D , TMS320F28384D , TMS320F28384D-Q1 , TMS320F28384D-Q1 , TMS320F28384S , TMS320F28384S , TMS320F28384S-Q1 , TMS320F28384S-Q1 , TMS320F28386D , TMS320F28386D , TMS320F28386D-Q1 , TMS320F28386D-Q1 , TMS320F28386S , TMS320F28386S , TMS320F28386S-Q1 , TMS320F28386S-Q1 , TMS320F28388D , TMS320F28388D , TMS320F28388S , TMS320F28388S , TMS320F28P550SJ , TMS320F28P550SJ , TMS320F28P559SJ-Q1 , TMS320F28P559SJ-Q1 , TMS320F28P650DH , TMS320F28P650DH , TMS320F28P650DK , TMS320F28P650DK , TMS320F28P650SH , TMS320F28P650SH , TMS320F28P650SK , TMS320F28P650SK , TMS320F28P659DK-Q1 , TMS320F28P659DK-Q1

 

  1.   Abstract
  2.   Trademarks
  3. 1Introduction
    1. 1.1 Resources
      1. 1.1.1 TINA-TI SPICE-Based Analog Simulation Program
      2. 1.1.2 PSPICE for TI Design and Simulation Tool
      3. 1.1.3 Application Report: ADC Input Circuit Evaluation for C2000 MCUs
      4. 1.1.4 TI Precision Labs - SAR ADC Input Driver Design Series
      5. 1.1.5 Analog Engineer's Calculator
      6. 1.1.6 TI Precision Labs - Op Amps: Stability Series
      7. 1.1.7 Related Application Reports
      8. 1.1.8 Comparison of Schematic Capture and Simulation Tools
      9. 1.1.9 PSpice for TI ADC Input Models
  4. 2Charge-Sharing Concept
    1. 2.1 Traditional High-Speed ADC Driving Circuits
    2. 2.2 Increased Cs in High-Speed ADC Driving Circuits
    3. 2.3 Very Large Cs in ADC Driving Circuits
    4. 2.4 Charge-Sharing Operation
    5. 2.5 Sample Rate and Source Impedance vs. Tracking Error
    6. 2.6 Analytical Solution to Tracking Error
    7. 2.7 Charge-Sharing in Multiplexed ADCs
    8. 2.8 Charge-Sharing Circuit Advantages
    9. 2.9 Charge-Sharing Circuit Disadvantages
  5. 3Charge Sharing Design Flow
    1. 3.1 Gather Required Information
    2. 3.2 Size Cs
    3. 3.3 Verify Sample Rate, Source Impedance, and Bandwidth
    4. 3.4 Simulate Circuit Settling Performance
    5. 3.5 Input Design Worksheet
  6. 4Charge-Sharing Circuit Simulation Methods
    1. 4.1 Simulation Components
      1. 4.1.1 Vin
      2. 4.1.2 Voa , Voa_SS, and Verror
      3. 4.1.3 Rs, Cs, and Vcont
      4. 4.1.4 Ch, Ron, and Cp
      5. 4.1.5 S+H Switch, Discharge Switch, tacq, and tdis
    2. 4.2 Configure the Simulation Parameters
    3. 4.3 Bias Point Analysis to Determine Voa_ss
    4. 4.4 Transient Analysis to Determine Voa_ss
    5. 4.5 Measure the Settling Error
    6. 4.6 Sweeping Source Resistance
  7. 5Example Circuit Designs
    1. 5.1 Example 1: Determining Maximum Sample Rate
      1. 5.1.1 Example 1: Analysis
      2. 5.1.2 Example 1: Simulation
      3. 5.1.3 Example 1: Worksheet
    2. 5.2 Example 2: Adding an Op-amp
      1. 5.2.1 Example 2: Analysis
      2. 5.2.2 Example 2: Simulation
      3. 5.2.3 Example 2: Worksheet
    3. 5.3 Example 3: Reduced Settling Target
      1. 5.3.1 Example 3: Analysis
      2. 5.3.2 Example 3: Simulation
      3. 5.3.3 Example 3: Worksheet
    4. 5.4 Example 4: Voltage Divider
      1. 5.4.1 Example 4: Analysis
      2. 5.4.2 Example 4: Simulation
      3. 5.4.3 Example 4: Worksheet
  8. 6Summary
  9.   A Appendix: ADC Input Settling Motivation
    1.     A.1 Mechanism of ADC Input Settling
    2.     A.2 Symptoms of Inadequate Settling
      1.      A.2.1 Distortion
      2.      A.2.2 Memory Cross-Talk
      3.      A.2.3 Accuracy
      4.      A.2.4 C2000 ADC Architecture
  10.   References
  11.   Revision History

5.2.3 Example 2: Worksheet

Table 5-2 Example 2: ADC Charge Sharing Design Worksheet
Symbol Description Value Comments
N Target settling resolution (bits) 12 Usually the same as the resolution of the ADC.
Lower resolution can be targeted to relax the input design requirements
Vfs Full scale voltage range 3.0 V In external reference mode, this is the voltage supplied to the VREFHI pin (usually 3.0 V or 2.5 V)
In internal reference mode, this is the effective input range based on the selected reference mode (usually 3.3 V or 2.5 V)
Verrmax Maximum error target 366 µV Vfs / 2N+1
Can be further divided into two components: charge-sharing error and tracking error, each Verrmax / 2
tsh S+H time 80 ns As long as Cs is sized appropriately for charge-sharing, the minimum value from the ADC data manual can be used.
Ch ADC S+H capacitance 12.5 pF Provided in the data manual table "Input Model Parameters"
Cp ADC pin parasitic capacitance 0 pF (assumed negligible) Provided in the data manual table "Per-Channel Parasitic Capacitance"
Cs Source capacitance 220 nF At least (2N+2 ⋅ CH) - Cp
Rs Source resistance 68Ω Output resistance of source driving ADC. Can also be intentionally selected.
fs

Sample Rate

 24 ksps Sample rate on channel of interest. Usually a requirement from the application.
BWs Source signal required bandwidth. 10 kHz Source signal required bandwidth.
Rsmax

Max allowable source resistance

 270Ω If fs is known, calculate as 1 / (0.7⋅fs⋅Cs) ,
then ensure that Rs < Rsmax . If the condition is not met, additional design iteration is needed.
fsmax Max allowable sampling frequency N/A If Rs is known, calculate as 1 / (0.7⋅Rs⋅Cs),
then ensure that fs < fsmax.
If the condition is not met, additional design iteration is needed.
BWRsCs Filter bandwidth from Cs and Rs 10.6 kHz 1 / (2π⋅Cs⋅Rs )
Ensure that BWRsCs > BWs , otherwise additional design iteration is needed.
Voa_ss Steady state op-amp output voltage 2.999997 V If no op-amp is used, set Voa_ss = Vfs. Otherwise, this can be generated from DC nodal analysis of the Voa node. Copy to Voa_ss before proceeding with other simulations.
BWOPA ADC driver op-amp minimum bandwidth 40 kHz If an op-amp is needed, bandwidth should be at least 4 times BWRsCs
Op-amp Selected Op-amp part number TLV07 Record selected op-amp here (if needed).
Verr Actual settling error from simulation 183 µV Ensure Verr < Verrmax
Otherwise, additional design iteration is needed