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LM7481-Q1

ACTIVE

Automotive ideal diode controller with active rectification driving B2B NFETs

Product details

Vin (max) (V) 65 Vin (min) (V) 3 FET External back-to-back FET Device type Ideal diode controller Number of channels 2 Rating Automotive Features Automotive load dump compatibility, Inrush current control, Linear control, Overvoltage protection, Reverse current blocking, Reverse polarity protection Imax (A) 350 Iq (typ) (mA) 0.428 Iq (max) (mA) 0.5 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable IGate source (typ) (µA) 60000 IGate sink (typ) (mA) 1500 IGate pulsed (typ) (A) 2.6 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 VSense reverse (typ) (mV) -4.5 Design support EVM, Simulation Model VGS (max) (V) 15 Shutdown current (ISD) (mA) (A) 0.003 Product type Ideal diode controller
Vin (max) (V) 65 Vin (min) (V) 3 FET External back-to-back FET Device type Ideal diode controller Number of channels 2 Rating Automotive Features Automotive load dump compatibility, Inrush current control, Linear control, Overvoltage protection, Reverse current blocking, Reverse polarity protection Imax (A) 350 Iq (typ) (mA) 0.428 Iq (max) (mA) 0.5 TI functional safety category Functional Safety-Capable IGate source (typ) (µA) 60000 IGate sink (typ) (mA) 1500 IGate pulsed (typ) (A) 2.6 Operating temperature range (°C) -40 to 125 VSense reverse (typ) (mV) -4.5 Design support EVM, Simulation Model VGS (max) (V) 15 Shutdown current (ISD) (mA) (A) 0.003 Product type Ideal diode controller
WSON (DRR) 12 9 mm² (3 mm × 3 mm)
  • AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
    • Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C ambient operating temperature range
    • Device HBM ESD classification level 2
    • Device CDM ESD classification level C4B
  • 3-V to 65-V input range
  • Reverse input protection down to –65 V
  • Drives external back to back N-channel MOSFETs
  • Ideal diode operation with 9.1-mV A to C forward voltage drop regulation
  • Low reverse detection threshold (–4 mV) with fast response (0.5 µs)
  • Active rectification up to 200-KHz
  • 60-mA peak gate (DGATE) turn-on current
  • 2.6-A peak DGATE turnoff current
  • Integrated 3.8-mA charge pump
  • Adjustable over voltage protection
  • Low 2.87 µA shutdown current (EN/UVLO=Low)
  • 2.6-A peak DGATE turn-off current
  • Meets automotive ISO7637 transient requirements with a suitable TVS diode
  • Available in space saving 12-Pin WSON package
  • AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications
    • Device temperature grade 1: –40°C to +125°C ambient operating temperature range
    • Device HBM ESD classification level 2
    • Device CDM ESD classification level C4B
  • 3-V to 65-V input range
  • Reverse input protection down to –65 V
  • Drives external back to back N-channel MOSFETs
  • Ideal diode operation with 9.1-mV A to C forward voltage drop regulation
  • Low reverse detection threshold (–4 mV) with fast response (0.5 µs)
  • Active rectification up to 200-KHz
  • 60-mA peak gate (DGATE) turn-on current
  • 2.6-A peak DGATE turnoff current
  • Integrated 3.8-mA charge pump
  • Adjustable over voltage protection
  • Low 2.87 µA shutdown current (EN/UVLO=Low)
  • 2.6-A peak DGATE turn-off current
  • Meets automotive ISO7637 transient requirements with a suitable TVS diode
  • Available in space saving 12-Pin WSON package

The LM74810-Q1 ideal diode controller drives and controls external back to back N-Channel MOSFETs to emulate an ideal diode rectifier with power path ON/OFF control and over voltage protection. The wide input supply of 3 V to 65 V allows protection and control of 12-V and 24-V automotive battery powered ECUs. The device can withstand and protect the loads from negative supply voltages down to –65 V. An integrated ideal diode controller (DGATE) drives the first MOSFET to replace a Schottky diode for reverse input protection and output voltage holdup. A strong charge pump of 3.8 mA with 60-mA peak GATE source current driver stage and short turn ON and turn OFF delay times ensures fast transient response ensuring robust and efficient MOSFET switching performance during automotive testing such as ISO16750 or LV124 where an ECU is subjected to input short interruptions and AC superimpose input signals upto 200-KHz frequency. With a second MOSFET in the power path the device allows load disconnect (ON/OFF control) and over voltage protection using HGATE control. The device features an adjustable over voltage cut-off protection feature for load dump protection.

The LM74810-Q1 ideal diode controller drives and controls external back to back N-Channel MOSFETs to emulate an ideal diode rectifier with power path ON/OFF control and over voltage protection. The wide input supply of 3 V to 65 V allows protection and control of 12-V and 24-V automotive battery powered ECUs. The device can withstand and protect the loads from negative supply voltages down to –65 V. An integrated ideal diode controller (DGATE) drives the first MOSFET to replace a Schottky diode for reverse input protection and output voltage holdup. A strong charge pump of 3.8 mA with 60-mA peak GATE source current driver stage and short turn ON and turn OFF delay times ensures fast transient response ensuring robust and efficient MOSFET switching performance during automotive testing such as ISO16750 or LV124 where an ECU is subjected to input short interruptions and AC superimpose input signals upto 200-KHz frequency. With a second MOSFET in the power path the device allows load disconnect (ON/OFF control) and over voltage protection using HGATE control. The device features an adjustable over voltage cut-off protection feature for load dump protection.

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Technical documentation

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Top documentation Type Title Format options Date
* Data sheet LM7481-Q1 Ideal Diode Controller with Active Rectification and Load Dump Protection datasheet (Rev. A) PDF | HTML Dec 7, 2020
Functional safety information LM7481-Q1 Functional Safety FIT Rate, FMD, and Pin FMA PDF | HTML Apr 5, 2024
Application note Basics of Ideal Diodes (Rev. B) PDF | HTML Oct 5, 2021
Analog design Journal Automotive EMC-compliant reverse-battery protection with ideal-diode controllers Sep 22, 2020
Application note Ideal Diode Controllers for Active Rectification of AC Voltage Ripple PDF | HTML Jun 30, 2020
Functional safety information Streamlining Functional Safety Certification in Automotive and Industrial Jun 9, 2020
Application note Six System Architectures With Robust Reverse Battery Protection Apr 30, 2020

Design & development

For additional terms or required resources, click any title below to view the detail page where available.

Evaluation board

LM74810EVM — LM7481-Q1 ideal diode controller evaluation module

TI's Evaluation Module LM74810EVM helps designers evaluate the operation and performance of the LM7481-Q1 ideal diode controllers (LM74810QDRR) in reverse battery protection applications. This evaluation module demonstrates LM7481-Q1 Ideal Diode controller's capability to provide reverse battery (...)
User guide: PDF | HTML
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Simulation model

LM74810-Q1 PSPICE Transient Model

SNOM681.ZIP (145 KB) - PSpice model
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Calculation tool

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WSON (DRR) 12 Ultra Librarian

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